Second Stasimon
CHORUS.When white-haired folk are metIn Argos about the fold,A story lingereth yet,A voice of the mountains old,That tells of the Lamb of Gold:A lamb from a mother mild,But the gold of it curled and beat;And Pan, who holdeth the keys of the wild,Bore it to Atreus' feet:His wild reed pipes he blew,And the reeds were filled with peace,And a joy of singing before him flew,Over the fiery fleece:And up on the basèd rock,As a herald cries, cried he:"Gather ye, gather, O Argive folk,The King's Sign to see,The sign of the blest of God,For he that hath this, hath all!"Therefore the dance of praise they trodIn the Atreïd brethren's hall.
They opened before men's eyesThat which was hid before,The chambers of sacrifice,The dark of the golden door,And fires on the altar floor.And bright was every street,And the voice of the Muses' tree.The carven lotus, was lifted sweet;When afar and suddenly,Strange songs, and a voice that grew:"Come to your king, ye folk!Mine, mine, is the Golden Ewe!"'Twas dark Thyestes spoke.For, lo, when the world was still,With his brother's bride he lay,And won her to work his will,And they stole the Lamb away!Then forth to the folk strode he,And called them about his fold,And showed that Sign of the King to be,The fleece and the horns of gold.
Then, then, the world was changed;And the Father, where they ranged,Shook the golden stars and glowing,And the great Sun stood derangedIn the glory of his going.
Lo, from that day forth, the EastBears the sunrise on his breast,And the flaming Day in heavenDown the dim ways of the westDriveth, to be lost at even.
The wet clouds to Northward beat;And Lord Ammon's desert seatCrieth from the South, unslaken,For the dews that once were sweet,For the rain that God hath taken.
'Tis a children's tale, that oldShepherds on far hills have told;And we reck not of their telling,Deem not that the Sun of goldEver turned his fiery dwelling,
Or beat backward in the sky,For the wrongs of man, the cryOf his ailing tribes assembled,To do justly, ere they die!Once, men told the tale, and trembled;
Fearing God, O Queen: whom thouHast forgotten, till thy browWith old blood is dark and daunted.And thy brethren, even now,Walk among the stars, enchanted.
Words in this poem
- folk n.
- In Anglo-Saxon times, the people of a group of townships or villages; a community; a tribe. [AS. folc; akin to D. volk, OS. & OHG. folk, G. volk, Icel. f, Sw. & Dan. folk, Lith. pulkas crowd, and perh. to E. follow.]
- argive a.
- Of or performance to Argos, the capital of Argolis in Greece. [L. Argivus, fr. Argos, Argi.]
- carven a.
- Wrought by carving; ornamented by carvings; carved.
- afar adv.
- At, to, or from a great distance; far away; -- often used with from preceding, or off following; as, he was seen from afar; I saw him afar off. [Pref. a-.(for on or of) + far.]
- spoke n.
- The radius or ray of a wheel; one of the small bars which are inserted in the hub, or nave, and which serve to support the rim or felly. [OE. spoke, spake, AS, spaca; akin to D. speek, LG. speke, OHG. speihha, G. speiche. sq. root170. Cf. Spike a nail.]
- stole n.
- A long, loose garment reaching to the feet. [AS. stole, L. stola, Gr. stall. See Stall.]
- shook v. t.
- To pack, as staves, in a shook.
- northward a.
- Toward the north; nearer to the north than to the east or west point. [AS. noredhweard.]
- reck v. t.
- To make account of; to care for; to heed; to regard. [AS. reccan, remccan, to care for; akin to OS. rokian, OHG. ruochan, G. geruhen, Icel. rækja, also to E. reckon, rake an implement. See Rake, and cf. Reckon.]
- deem v. t.
- To decide; to judge; to sentence; to condemn. [OE. demen to judge, condemn, AS. d, fr. d doom; akin to OFries. d, OS. ad, D. doemen, OHG. tuommen, Icel. dæma, Sw. dömma, Dan. dömme, Goth. d. See Doom, n., an]
- hast
- , 2d pers. sing. pres. of. Fave, contr. of havest.
- enchanted a.
- Under the power of enchantment; possessed or exercised by enchanters; as, an enchanted castle.
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
Second Stasimon is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Electra of Euripides, translated into English rhyming verse by Gilbert Murray, Project Gutenberg ebook #14322, the Gilbert Murray translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: Euripides, Second Stasimon, in Electra (1905), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #14322, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/euripides-electra/second-stasimon.html, id L28815.
Form and metre
Second Stasimon is 73 lines in 8 stanzas. The rhyme scheme is AABAB, complete in 5 of its 8 stanzas. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 81%).
See other poems in iambic tetrameter.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 1 -ABABBCDCDEFEF-G-GHIHI chorus · metA · foldB · yetA · oldB · goldB · mildC · beatD · wildC · feetD · blewE · peaceF · flewE · fleeceF · rock · heG · folk · seeG · godH · allI · trodH · hallI
- 2 -A-AABCB-DEDEFGFGCHCH eyes · beforeA · sacrifice · doorA · floorA · streetB · treeC · sweetB · suddenly · grewD · folkE · eweD · spokeE · stillF · layG · willF · awayG · heC · foldH · beC · goldH
- 3 AABAB changedA · rangedA · glowingB · derangedA · goingB
- 4 -A-A- east · breastA · heaven · westA · even
- 5 AABAB beatA · seatA · unslakenB · sweetA · takenB
- 6 AABAB oldA · toldA · tellingB · goldA · dwellingB
- 7 AABAB skyA · cryA · assembledB · dieA · trembledB
- 8 AABAB thouA · browA · dauntedB · nowA · enchantedB
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| CHORUS. | 2 | /˘ |
| When white-haired folk are met | 7 | ···˘··· |
| In Argos about the fold, | 7 | ·/˘···· |
| A story lingereth yet, | 7 | ·/˘/˘˘· |
| A voice of the mountains old, | 7 | ····/˘· |
| That tells of the Lamb of Gold: | 7 | ······· |
| A lamb from a mother mild, | 7 | ····/˘· |
| But the gold of it curled and beat; | 8 | ········ |
| And Pan, who holdeth the keys of the wild, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Bore it to Atreus' feet: | 6 | ······ |
| His wild reed pipes he blew, | 6 | ······ |
| And the reeds were filled with peace, | 7 | ······· |
| And a joy of singing before him flew, | 10 | ····/˘···· |
| Over the fiery fleece: | 7 | ···/˘˘· |
| And up on the basèd rock, | 6 | ······ |
| As a herald cries, cried he: | 7 | ··/˘··· |
| "Gather ye, gather, O Argive folk, | 9 | /˘·/˘·/˘· |
| The King's Sign to see, | 5 | ····· |
| The sign of the blest of God, | 7 | ······· |
| For he that hath this, hath all!" | 7 | ······· |
| Therefore the dance of praise they trod | 8 | ········ |
| In the Atreïd brethren's hall. | 7 | ····/˘· |
| They opened before men's eyes | 7 | ·/˘···· |
| That which was hid before, | 6 | ······ |
| The chambers of sacrifice, | 7 | ·/˘·/˘· |
| The dark of the golden door, | 7 | ····/˘· |
| And fires on the altar floor. | 7 | ·/··/˘· |
| And bright was every street, | 7 | ···/˘˘· |
| And the voice of the Muses' tree. | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| The carven lotus, was lifted sweet; | 9 | ·/˘/˘·/˘· |
| When afar and suddenly, | 7 | ·˘/·/˘˘ |
| Strange songs, and a voice that grew: | 7 | ······· |
| "Come to your king, ye folk! | 6 | ······ |
| Mine, mine, is the Golden Ewe!" | 7 | ····/˘· |
| 'Twas dark Thyestes spoke. | 4 | ···· |
| For, lo, when the world was still, | 7 | ······· |
| With his brother's bride he lay, | 7 | ··/˘··· |
| And won her to work his will, | 7 | ······· |
| And they stole the Lamb away! | 7 | ·····˘/ |
| Then forth to the folk strode he, | 7 | ······· |
| And called them about his fold, | 7 | ······· |
| And showed that Sign of the King to be, | 9 | ········· |
| The fleece and the horns of gold. | 7 | ······· |
| Then, then, the world was changed; | 7 | ······˘ |
| And the Father, where they ranged, | 7 | ··/˘··· |
| Shook the golden stars and glowing, | 8 | ··/˘··/˘ |
| And the great Sun stood deranged | 7 | ·····˘/ |
| In the glory of his going. | 8 | ··/˘··/˘ |
| Lo, from that day forth, the East | 7 | ······· |
| Bears the sunrise on his breast, | 7 | ··/···· |
| And the flaming Day in heaven | 8 | ··/˘··/˘ |
| Down the dim ways of the west | 7 | ······· |
| Driveth, to be lost at even. | 8 | /˘····/˘ |
| The wet clouds to Northward beat; | 7 | ····/˘· |
| And Lord Ammon's desert seat | 7 | ··/˘/˘· |
| Crieth from the South, unslaken, | 7 | ······· |
| For the dews that once were sweet, | 7 | ······· |
| For the rain that God hath taken. | 8 | ······/˘ |
| 'Tis a children's tale, that old | 7 | ··/˘··· |
| Shepherds on far hills have told; | 7 | /˘····· |
| And we reck not of their telling, | 8 | ······/˘ |
| Deem not that the Sun of gold | 7 | ······· |
| Ever turned his fiery dwelling, | 8 | /··/˘˘/˘ |
| Or beat backward in the sky, | 7 | ··/˘··· |
| For the wrongs of man, the cry | 7 | ······· |
| Of his ailing tribes assembled, | 8 | ··/˘·˘/˘ |
| To do justly, ere they die! | 7 | ··/˘··· |
| Once, men told the tale, and trembled; | 8 | ······/˘ |
| Fearing God, O Queen: whom thou | 7 | /˘····· |
| Hast forgotten, till thy brow | 7 | ·˘/˘··· |
| With old blood is dark and daunted. | 8 | ······/˘ |
| And thy brethren, even now, | 7 | ··/˘/˘· |
| Walk among the stars, enchanted. | 8 | ·····˘/˘ |
The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.