A Song of England

Alfred Noyes (1880–1958) · 1913

iambic tetrameter · 80 lines · from Collected Poems, Volume One

There is a song of England that none shall ever sing;So sweet it is and fleet it isThat none whose words are not as fleet as birds upon the wing,And regal as her mountains,And radiant as the fountainsOf rainbow-coloured sea-spray that every wave can flingAgainst the cliffs of England, the sturdy cliffs of England,Could more than seem to dream of it,Or catch one flying gleam of it,Above the seas of England that never cease to sing.

There is a song of England that only lovers know;So rare it is and fair it is,O, like a fairy rose it is upon a drift of snow,So cold and sweet and sunny,So full of hidden honey,So like a flight of butterflies where rose and lily blowAlong the lanes of England, the leafy lanes of England;When flowers are at their vespersAnd full of little whispers,The boys and girls of England shall sing it as they go.

There is a song of England that only love may sing,So sure it is and pure it is;And seaward with the sea-mew it spreads a whiter wing,And with the sky-lark hoversAbove the tryst of lovers,Above the kiss and whisper that led the lovely SpringThrough all the glades of England, the ferny glades of England,Until the way enwound herWith sprays of May, and crowned herWith stars of frosty blossom in a merry morris-ring.

There is a song of England that haunts her hours of rest:The calm of it and balm of itAre breathed from every hedgerow that blushes to the WestFrom the cottage doors that nightlyCast their welcome out so brightlyOn the lanes where laughing children are lifted and caressedBy the tenderest hands in England, hard and blistered hands of England:And from the restful sighingOf the sleepers that are lyingWith the arms of God around them on the night's contented breast.

There is a song of England that wanders on the wind;So sad it is and glad it isThat men who hear it madden and their eyes are wet and blind,For the lowlands and the highlandsOf the unforgotten islands,For the Islands of the Blesséd and the rest they cannot findAs they grope in dreams to England and the love they left in England;Little feet that danced to meet themAnd the lips that used to greet them,And the watcher at the window in the home they left behind.

There is a song of England that thrills the beating bloodWith burning cries and yearningTides of hidden aspiration hardly known or understood;Aspirations of the creatureTow'rds the unity of Nature;Sudden chivalries revealing whence the longing is renewedIn the men that live for England, live and love and die for England:By the light of their desireThey shall blindly blunder higher,To a wider, grander Kingdom and a deeper, nobler Good.

There is a song of England that only heaven can hear;So gloriously victorious,It soars above the choral stars that sing the Golden Year;Till even the cloudy shadowsThat wander o'er her meadowsIn silent purple harmonies declare His glory there,Along the hills of England, the billowy hills of England;While heaven rolls and rangesThrough all the myriad changesThat mirror God in music to the mortal eye and ear.

There is a song of England that none shall ever sing;So sweet it is and fleet it isThat none whose words are not as fleet as birds upon the wing,And regal as her mountains,And radiant as her fountainsOf rainbow-coloured sea-spray that every wave can flingAgainst the cliffs of England, the sturdy cliffs of England,Could more than seem to dream of it,Or catch one flying gleam of it,Above the seas of England that never cease to sing.

Words in this poem 16
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
coloured a.
Having color; tinged; dyed; painted; stained.
sunny a.
Of or pertaining to the sun; proceeding from, or resembling the sun; hence, shining; bright; brilliant; radiant.
seaward a.
Directed or situated toward the sea. Donne.
tryst v. i.
To mutually agree to meet at a certain place.
ferny a.
Abounding in ferns.
hedgerow n.
A row of shrubs, or trees, planted for inclosure or separation of fields.
nightly a.
Of or pertaining to the night, or to every night; happening or done by night, or every night; as, nightly shades; he kept nightly vigils.
restful a.
Being at rest; quiet.
madden v. t.
To make mad; to drive to madness; to craze; to excite violently with passion; to make very angry; to enrage.
watcher n.
One who watches; one who sits up or continues; a diligent observer; specifically, one who attends upon the sick during the night.
aspiration n.
The act of aspirating; the pronunciation of a letter with a full or strong emission of breath; an aspirated sound. [L. aspiratio, fr. aspirare: cf. F. aspiration.]
blindly adv.
Without sight, discernment, or understanding; without thought, investigation, knowledge, or purpose of one's own.
choral a.
Of or pertaining to a choir or chorus; singing, sung, or adapted to be sung, in chorus or harmony. Choral service, a service of song. [LL. choralis, fr. L. chorus. See Chorus.]
billowy a.
Of or pertaining to billows; swelling or swollen into large waves; full of billows or surges; resembling billows.
myriad n.
The number of ten thousand; ten thousand persons or things. [Gr. myriade.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

A Song of England is in the public domain. This text is taken from Collected Poems: Volume One, Project Gutenberg ebook #30501; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Alfred Noyes, A Song of England, in Collected Poems, Volume One (1913), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #30501, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/noyes-collected/a-song-of-england.html, id L21415.

Form and metre

A Song of England is 80 lines in 8 stanzas of 10 lines each. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 81%).

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 A-ABBA-CCA singA · is · wingA · mountainsB · fountainsB · flingA · england · itC · itC · singA
  2. 2 A-ABBA---A knowA · is · snowA · sunnyB · honeyB · blowA · england · vespers · whispers · goA
  3. 3 ABABBA-CCA singA · isB · wingA · hoversB · loversB · springA · england · herC · herC · ringA
  4. 4 A-ABBA-CCA restA · it · westA · nightlyB · brightlyB · caressedA · england · sighingC · lyingC · breastA
  5. 5 A-ABBAACCA windA · is · blindA · highlandsB · islandsB · findA · englandA · themC · themC · behindA
  6. 6 A-A----BBA bloodA · yearning · understoodA · creature · nature · renewed · england · desireB · higherB · goodA
  7. 7 A-ABBA-CCA hearA · victorious · yearA · shadowsB · meadowsB · thereA · england · rangesC · changesC · earA
  8. 8 A-ABBA-CCA singA · is · wingA · mountainsB · fountainsB · flingA · england · itC · itC · singA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
There is a song of England that none shall ever sing;12·····/˘···/·
So sweet it is and fleet it is8········
That none whose words are not as fleet as birds upon the wing,14··············
And regal as her mountains,7·/˘··/˘
And radiant as the fountains8·/˘˘··/˘
Of rainbow-coloured sea-spray that every wave can fling13·/·/˘···/˘···
Against the cliffs of England, the sturdy cliffs of England,14·····/˘·/˘··/˘
Could more than seem to dream of it,8········
Or catch one flying gleam of it,8···/˘···
Above the seas of England that never cease to sing.12·····/˘·/···
There is a song of England that only lovers know;13·····/˘·/˘/˘·
So rare it is and fair it is,8········
O, like a fairy rose it is upon a drift of snow,14···/˘·········
So cold and sweet and sunny,7·····/˘
So full of hidden honey,7···/˘/˘
So like a flight of butterflies where rose and lily blow14·····/˘····/˘·
Along the lanes of England, the leafy lanes of England;14˘/···/˘·/˘··/˘
When flowers are at their vespers8·/˘···/˘
And full of little whispers,7···/˘/˘
The boys and girls of England shall sing it as they go.13·····/˘······
There is a song of England that only love may sing,13·····/˘·/˘···
So sure it is and pure it is;8········
And seaward with the sea-mew it spreads a whiter wing,12·/˘·······/·
And with the sky-lark hovers7·····/˘
Above the tryst of lovers,7·····/˘
Above the kiss and whisper that led the lovely Spring13·····/˘···/˘·
Through all the glades of England, the ferny glades of England,14·····/˘·/˘··/˘
Until the way enwound her7·······
With sprays of May, and crowned her7·······
With stars of frosty blossom in a merry morris-ring.14···/˘/˘··/˘/˘·
There is a song of England that haunts her hours of rest:13·····/˘···/··
The calm of it and balm of it8········
Are breathed from every hedgerow that blushes to the West13···/˘/˘·/˘···
From the cottage doors that nightly8··/˘··/˘
Cast their welcome out so brightly8··/˘··/˘
On the lanes where laughing children are lifted and caressed14····/˘/˘·/˘·˘/
By the tenderest hands in England, hard and blistered hands of England:16··/˘··/˘··/˘··/˘
And from the restful sighing7···/˘/˘
Of the sleepers that are lying8··/˘··/˘
With the arms of God around them on the night's contented breast.15···········˘/˘·
There is a song of England that wanders on the wind;13·····/˘·/˘···
So sad it is and glad it is8········
That men who hear it madden and their eyes are wet and blind,14·····/˘·······
For the lowlands and the highlands8··/···/˘
Of the unforgotten islands,8······/˘
For the Islands of the Blesséd and the rest they cannot find14··/˘·······˘/·
As they grope in dreams to England and the love they left in England;16······/˘······/˘
Little feet that danced to meet them8/˘······
And the lips that used to greet them,8········
And the watcher at the window in the home they left behind.15··/˘··/˘·······
There is a song of England that thrills the beating blood13·····/˘···/˘·
With burning cries and yearning7·/˘··/˘
Tides of hidden aspiration hardly known or understood;15··/˘·˘/˘/˘···˘/
Aspirations of the creature8·˘/˘··/˘
Tow'rds the unity of Nature;8··/˘˘·/˘
Sudden chivalries revealing whence the longing is renewed14/˘/˘˘/˘··/˘·˘/
In the men that live for England, live and love and die for England:16······/˘······/˘
By the light of their desire8·····˘/˘
They shall blindly blunder higher,8··/˘/˘/˘
To a wider, grander Kingdom and a deeper, nobler Good.14··//˘/˘··/˘/˘·
There is a song of England that only heaven can hear;13·····/˘·/˘/··
So gloriously victorious,9·/˘˘˘˘/˘˘
It soars above the choral stars that sing the Golden Year;14·····/˘····/˘·
Till even the cloudy shadows8·/˘·/˘/·
That wander o'er her meadows7·/˘··/·
In silent purple harmonies declare His glory there,13·/˘/˘/˘˘/·/˘·
Along the hills of England, the billowy hills of England;15˘/···/˘·/˘˘··/˘
While heaven rolls and ranges7·/˘··/˘
Through all the myriad changes8···/˘˘/˘
That mirror God in music to the mortal eye and ear.14·/˘··/˘··/˘···
There is a song of England that none shall ever sing;12·····/˘···/·
So sweet it is and fleet it is8········
That none whose words are not as fleet as birds upon the wing,14··············
And regal as her mountains,7·/˘··/˘
And radiant as her fountains8·/˘˘··/˘
Of rainbow-coloured sea-spray that every wave can fling13·/·/˘···/˘···
Against the cliffs of England, the sturdy cliffs of England,14·····/˘·/˘··/˘
Could more than seem to dream of it,8········
Or catch one flying gleam of it,8···/˘···
Above the seas of England that never cease to sing.12·····/˘·/···

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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