Book V: Fortune and the Boy

Jean de La Fontaine (1621–1695), translated by Elizur Wright · 1841

iambic tetrameter · octosyllabic couplets · 23 lines · from The Fables of La Fontaine

Beside a well, uncurb'd and deep,A schoolboy laid him down to sleep:(Such rogues can do so anywhere.)If some kind man had seen him there,He would have leap'd as if distracted;But Fortune much more wisely acted;For, passing by, she softly waked the child,Thus whispering in accents mild:'I save your life, my little dear,And beg you not to venture hereAgain, for had you fallen in,I should have had to bear the sin;But I demand, in reason's name,If for your rashness I'm to blame?'With this the goddess went her way.I like her logic, I must say.There takes place nothing on this planet,But Fortune ends, whoe'er began it.In all adventures good or ill,We look to her to foot the bill.Has one a stupid, empty pate,That serves him never till too late,He clears himself by blaming Fate!

Words in this poem

schoolboy n.
A boy belonging to, or attending, a school.
rashness n.
The quality of state of being rash.
went n.
Course; way; path; journey; direction.
pate n.
A pie. See Patty. [F. pâté.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Book V: Fortune and the Boy is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Fables of La Fontaine, Project Gutenberg ebook #7241, the Elizur Wright translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Jean de La Fontaine, Book V: Fortune and the Boy, in The Fables of La Fontaine (1841), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #7241, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/la-fontaine-fables/5-11.html, id L28303.

Form and metre

Book V: Fortune and the Boy is 23 lines in a single stanza. It is in rhyming couplets, 96% of the lines: octosyllabic couplets. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 93%).

See other poems in octosyllabic couplets, other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHIIJJKKK deepA · sleepA · anywhereB · thereB · distractedC · actedC · childD · mildD · dearE · hereE · inF · sinF · nameG · blameG · wayH · sayH · planetI · itI · illJ · billJ · pateK · lateK · fateK
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Beside a well, uncurb'd and deep,8˘/······
A schoolboy laid him down to sleep:8·/······
(Such rogues can do so anywhere.)8·····/˘·
If some kind man had seen him there,8········
He would have leap'd as if distracted;9······˘/˘
But Fortune much more wisely acted;9·/˘··/˘/˘
For, passing by, she softly waked the child,10·/˘··/˘···
Thus whispering in accents mild:8·/˘˘·/˘·
'I save your life, my little dear,8·····/˘·
And beg you not to venture here8·····/˘·
Again, for had you fallen in,8˘/···/˘·
I should have had to bear the sin;8········
But I demand, in reason's name,8··˘/·/˘·
If for your rashness I'm to blame?'8···/˘···
With this the goddess went her way.8···/˘···
I like her logic, I must say.8···/˘···
There takes place nothing on this planet,9···/˘··/˘
But Fortune ends, whoe'er began it.8·/˘··˘/·
In all adventures good or ill,8··˘/˘···
We look to her to foot the bill.8········
Has one a stupid, empty pate,8···/˘/˘·
That serves him never till too late,8···/˘···
He clears himself by blaming Fate!8··˘/·/˘·

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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