Book V: The Doctors

Jean de La Fontaine (1621–1695), translated by Elizur Wright · 1841

iambic pentameter · heroic couplets · 12 lines · from The Fables of La Fontaine

The selfsame patient put to testTwo doctors, Fear-the-worst and Hope-the-best.The latter hoped; the former did maintainThe man would take all medicine in vain.By different cures the patient was beset,But erelong cancell'd nature's debt,While nursedAs was prescribed by Fear-the-worst.But over the disease both triumph'd still.Said one, 'I well foresaw his death.''Yes,' said the other, 'but my pillWould certainly have saved his breath.'

Words in this poem

selfsame a.
Precisely the same; the very same; identical. [Self, a. + same.]
erelong adv.
Before the ere long.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Book V: The Doctors is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Fables of La Fontaine, Project Gutenberg ebook #7241, the Elizur Wright translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Jean de La Fontaine, Book V: The Doctors, in The Fables of La Fontaine (1841), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #7241, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/la-fontaine-fables/5-12.html, id L28304.

Form and metre

Book V: The Doctors is 12 lines in a single stanza. It is in rhyming couplets, 67% of the lines: heroic couplets. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 89%).

See other poems in heroic couplets, other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABBCCDDEFEF testA · bestA · maintainB · vainB · besetC · debtC · nursedD · worstD · stillE · deathF · pillE · breathF
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
The selfsame patient put to test8·/˘/˘···
Two doctors, Fear-the-worst and Hope-the-best.10·/˘·······
The latter hoped; the former did maintain10·/˘··/˘·˘/
The man would take all medicine in vain.9·····/˘··
By different cures the patient was beset,10·/˘··/˘·˘/
But erelong cancell'd nature's debt,9····/˘/˘·
While nursed2··
As was prescribed by Fear-the-worst.8··˘/····
But over the disease both triumph'd still.9···˘/·/˘·
Said one, 'I well foresaw his death.'8·····/··
'Yes,' said the other, 'but my pill8···/˘···
Would certainly have saved his breath.'8·/˘˘····

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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