Now silent autumn fires the trees

William Faulkner (1897–1962) · 1924

iambic tetrameter · octosyllabic couplets · 24 lines · from The Marble Faun

Now silent autumn fires the treesTo slow flame, and calmly seesThe changing days burn down the skiesReflected in her quiet eyes,While about her as she kneelsCrouch the heavy-fruited fieldsAlong whose borders poplars runBurnished by the waning sun.Vineyards struggle up the hillToward the sky, dusty and still,Thick with heavy purple grapesAnd golden bursting fruits whose shapesAre full and hot with sun. Here eachSlow exploding oak and beechBlaze up about her dreaming knees,Flickering at her draperies.Each covert, a blaze of lightUpon horizons blueish whiteIs a torch, the pines are bronzeAnd stiffly stretch their sculptured frondsOver the depthless hushed ravineWherein their shadows change to green,Then to purple in the deepsWhere the waiting winter sleeps.

Words in this poem

waning n.
The act or process of waning, or decreasing.
stiffly adv.
In a stiff manner.
depthless a.
Having no depth; shallow.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Now silent autumn fires the trees is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Marble Faun, Wikisource; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: William Faulkner, Now silent autumn fires the trees, in The Marble Faun (1924), text of Wikisource, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/faulkner-marble-faun/section-13.html, id L28625.

Form and metre

Now silent autumn fires the trees is 24 lines in a single stanza. It is in rhyming couplets: octosyllabic couplets. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 94%).

See other poems in octosyllabic couplets, other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHIIJJKKLL treesA · seesA · skiesB · eyesB · kneelsC · fieldsC · runD · sunD · hillE · stillE · grapesF · shapesF · eachG · beechG · kneesH · draperiesH · lightI · whiteI · bronzeJ · frondsJ · ravineK · greenK · deepsL · sleepsL
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Now silent autumn fires the trees8·/˘/˘/··
To slow flame, and calmly sees7····/˘·
The changing days burn down the skies8·/˘·····
Reflected in her quiet eyes,8˘/˘··/˘·
While about her as she kneels7·······
Crouch the heavy-fruited fields7··/˘/˘·
Along whose borders poplars run8˘/·/˘/˘·
Burnished by the waning sun.8/˘˘··/˘·
Vineyards struggle up the hill7/˘/˘···
Toward the sky, dusty and still,8····/˘··
Thick with heavy purple grapes7··/˘/˘·
And golden bursting fruits whose shapes8·/˘/˘···
Are full and hot with sun. Here each8········
Slow exploding oak and beech7·˘/˘···
Blaze up about her dreaming knees,8·····/˘·
Flickering at her draperies.8/˘˘··/˘˘
Each covert, a blaze of light7·/˘····
Upon horizons blueish white8··˘/˘/˘·
Is a torch, the pines are bronze7·······
And stiffly stretch their sculptured fronds8·/˘··/˘·
Over the depthless hushed ravine8···/˘·˘/
Wherein their shadows change to green,8···/····
Then to purple in the deeps7··/˘···
Where the waiting winter sleeps.7··/˘/˘·

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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