Dusk in the Woods

Madison Julius Cawein (1865–1914) · 1911

iambic tetrameter · ABBAB · 35 lines · from Poems

Three miles of trees it is: and ICame through the woods that waited, dumb,For the cool summer dusk to come;And lingered there to watch the skyUp which the gradual splendor clomb.

A tree-toad quavered in a tree;And then a sudden whippoorwillCalled overhead, so wildly shrillThe sleeping wood, it seemed to me,Cried out and then again was still.

Then through dark boughs its stealthy flightAn owl took; and, at drowsy strife,The cricket tuned its faery fife;And like a ghost-flower, silent white,The wood-moth glimmered into life.

And in the dead wood everywhereThe insects ticked, or bored belowThe rotted bark; and, glow on glow,The lambent fireflies here and thereLit up their jack-o'-lantern show.

I heard a vesper-sparrow sing,Withdrawn, it seemed, into the farSlow sunset's tranquil cinnabar;The crimson, softly smolderingBehind the trees, with its one star.

A dog barked: and down ways that gleamed,Through dew and clover, faint the noiseOf cowbells moved. And then a voice,That sang a-milking, so it seemed,Made glad my heart as some glad boy's.

And then the lane: and, full in view,A farmhouse with its rose-grown gate,And honeysuckle paths, awaitFor night, the moon, and love and you--These are the things that made me late.

Words in this poem

strife n.
The act of striving; earnest endeavor. [OF. estrif. See Strive.]
ghost n.
The spirit; the soul of man. [OE. gast, gost, soul, spirit, AS. gast breath, spirit, soul; akin to OS. g spirit, soul, D. geest, G. geist, and prob. to E. gaze, ghastly.]
lambent a.
Playing on the surface; touching lightly; gliding over. [L. lambens, -enlis, p. pr. of lambere to lick; akin to lap. See Lap to drink by licking.]
farmhouse n.
A dwelling house on a farm; a farmer's residence.
await v. t.
To watch for; to look out for. [OF. awaitier, agaitier; (L. ad) + waitier, gaitier to watch, F. guetter. See Wait.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Dusk in the Woods is in the public domain. This text is taken from Poems, Project Gutenberg ebook #7796; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Madison Julius Cawein, Dusk in the Woods, in Poems (1911), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #7796, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/cawein-poems/dusk-in-the-woods.html, id L10896.

Form and metre

Dusk in the Woods is 35 lines in 7 stanzas of 5 lines each. The rhyme scheme is ABBAB, complete in 5 of its 7 stanzas. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 91%). 99% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 8.0 syllables. 2 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 34% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABBA- iA · dumbB · comeB · skyA · clomb
  2. 2 ABBAB treeA · whippoorwillB · shrillB · meA · stillB
  3. 3 ABBAB flightA · strifeB · fifeB · whiteA · lifeB
  4. 4 ABBAB everywhereA · belowB · glowB · thereA · showB
  5. 5 ABBAB singA · farB · cinnabarB · smolderingA · starB
  6. 6 AB-AB gleamedA · noiseB · voice · seemedA · boy'sB
  7. 7 ABBAB viewA · gateB · awaitB · youA · lateB
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Three miles of trees it is: and I8········
Came through the woods that waited, dumb,8·····/˘·
For the cool summer dusk to come;8···/˘···
And lingered there to watch the sky8·/˘·····
Up which the gradual splendor clomb.8···/˘/˘·
A tree-toad quavered in a tree;8···/˘···
And then a sudden whippoorwill7···/˘/˘
Called overhead, so wildly shrill8·/˘/·/˘·
The sleeping wood, it seemed to me,8·/˘·····
Cried out and then again was still.8····˘/··
Then through dark boughs its stealthy flight8·····/˘·
An owl took; and, at drowsy strife,8·····/˘·
The cricket tuned its faery fife;8·/˘·····
And like a ghost-flower, silent white,8····//˘·
The wood-moth glimmered into life.8···/˘···
And in the dead wood everywhere8·····/˘·
The insects ticked, or bored below8·/······
The rotted bark; and, glow on glow,8·/˘·····
The lambent fireflies here and there9·/˘/˘····
Lit up their jack-o'-lantern show.8·····/˘·
I heard a vesper-sparrow sing,8···/˘/˘·
Withdrawn, it seemed, into the far8˘/······
Slow sunset's tranquil cinnabar;8·/·/˘/˘·
The crimson, softly smoldering8·/˘/˘/˘˘
Behind the trees, with its one star.8········
A dog barked: and down ways that gleamed,8········
Through dew and clover, faint the noise8···/˘···
Of cowbells moved. And then a voice,8·/······
That sang a-milking, so it seemed,8···/˘···
Made glad my heart as some glad boy's.8········
And then the lane: and, full in view,8········
A farmhouse with its rose-grown gate,8·/······
And honeysuckle paths, await8·/˘·˘·˘/
For night, the moon, and love and you--8········
These are the things that made me late.8········

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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