Andrea del Sarto

Robert Browning (1812–1889) · 1864

iambic pentameter · 267 lines · from Selections from the Poems and Plays of Robert Browning

But do not let us quarrel any more.No, my Lucrezia; bear with me for once:Sit down and all shall happen as you wish.You turn your face, but does it bring your heart?I'll work then for your friend's friend, never fear,Treat his own subject after his own way,Fix his own time, accept too his own price,And shut the money into this small handWhen next it takes mine. Will it? tenderly?Oh, I'll content him--but tomorrow, Love!I often am much wearier than you think,This evening more than usual, and it seemsAs if--forgive now--should you let me sitHere by the window with your hand in mineAnd look a half-hour forth on Fiesole,Both of one mind, as married people use,Quietly, quietly the evening through,I might get up tomorrow to my workCheerful and fresh as ever. Let us try.Tomorrow, how you shall be glad for this!Your soft hand is a woman of itself,And mine the man's bared breast she curls inside.Don't count the time lost, neither; you must serveFor each of the five pictures we require:It saves a model. So! keep looking so--My serpentining beauty, rounds on rounds!--How could you ever prick those perfect ears,Even to put the pearl there! oh, so sweet--My face, my moon, my everybody's moon,Which everybody looks on and calls his,And, I suppose, is looked on by in turn,While she looks--no one's: very dear, no less.You smile? why, there's my picture ready made,There's what we painters call our harmony!A common grayness silvers everything--All in a twilight, you and I alike--You, at the point of your first pride in me(That's gone you know)--but I, at every point;My youth, my hope, my art, being all toned downTo yonder sober, pleasant Fiesole.There's the bell clinking from the chapel-top;That length of convent-wall across the wayHolds the trees safer, huddled more inside;The last monk leaves the garden; days decrease,And autumn grows, autumn in everything.Eh? the whole seems to fall into a shapeAs if I saw alike my work and selfAnd all that I was born to be and do,A twilight-piece. Love, we are in God's hand.How strange now looks the life He makes us lead;So free we seem, so fettered fast we are!I feel He laid the fetter: let it lie!This chamber for example--turn your head--All that's behind us! You don't understandNor care to understand about my art,But you can hear at least when people speak:And that cartoon, the second from the door--It is the thing, Love! so such thing should be--Behold Madonna!--I am bold to say.I can do with my pencil what I know,What I see, what at bottom of my heartI wish for, if I ever wish so deep--Do easily, too--when I say, perfectly,I do not boast, perhaps: yourself are judge,Who listened to the Legate's talk last week,And just as much they used to say in France.At any rate 'tis easy, all of it!No sketches first, no studies, that's long past:I do what many dream of, all their lives,--Dream? strive to do, and agonize to do,And fail in doing. I could count twenty suchOn twice your fingers, and not leave this town,Who strive--you don't know how the others striveTo paint a little thing like that you smearedCarelessly passing with your robes afloat--Yet do much less, so much less, Someone says,(I know his name, no matter)--so much less!Well, less is more, Lucrezia: I am judged.There burns a truer light of God in them,In their vexed beating stuffed and stopped-up brain,Heart, or whate'er else, than goes on to promptThis low-pulsed forthright craftsman's hand of mine.Their works drop groundward, but themselves, I know,Reach many a time a heaven that's shut to me,Enter and take their place there sure enough,Though they come back and cannot tell the world.My works are nearer heaven, but I sit here.The sudden blood of these men! at a word--Praise them, it boils, or blame them, it boils too.I, painting from myself and to myself,Know what I do, am unmoved by men's blameOr their praise either. Somebody remarksMorello's outline there is wrongly traced,His hue mistaken; what of that? or else,Rightly traced and well ordered; what of that?Speak as they please, what does the mountain care?Ah, but a man's reach should exceed his grasp,Or what's a heaven for? All is silver-grayPlacid and perfect with my art: the worse!I know both what I want and what might gain,And yet how profitless to know, to sigh"Had I been two, another and myself,Our head would have o'erlooked the world!" No doubt.Yonder's a work now, of that famous youthThe Urbinate who died five years ago.('Tis copied, George Vasari sent it me.)Well, I can fancy how he did it all,Pouring his soul, with kings and popes to see,Reaching, that heaven might so replenish him,Above and through his art--for it gives way;That arm is wrongly put--and there again--A fault to pardon in the drawing's lines,Its body, so to speak: its soul is right,He means right--that, a child may understand.Still, what an arm! and I could alter it:But all the play, the insight and the stretch--Out of me, out of me! And wherefore out?Had you enjoined them on me, given me soul,We might have risen to Rafael, I and you!Nay, Love, you did give all I asked, I think--More than I merit, yes, by many times.But had you--oh, with the same perfect brow,And perfect eyes, and more than perfect mouth,And the low voice my soul hears, as a birdThe fowler's pipe, and follows to the snare--Had you, with these the same, but brought a mind!Some women do so. Had the mouth there urged"God and the glory! never care for gain.The present by the future, what is that?Live for fame, side by side with Agnolo!Rafael is waiting: up to God, all three!"I might have done it for you. So it seems:Perhaps not. All is as God overrules.Beside, incentives come from the soul's self;The rest avail not. Why do I need you?What wife had Rafael, or has Agnolo?In this world, who can do a thing, will not;And who would do it, cannot, I perceive:Yet the will's somewhat--somewhat, too, the power--And thus we half-men struggle. At the end,God, I conclude, compensates, punishes.'Tis safer for me, if the award be strict,That I am something underrated here,Poor this long while, despised, to speak the truth.I dared not, do you know, leave home all day,For fear of chancing on the Paris lords.The best is when they pass and look aside;But they speak sometimes; I must bear it all.Well may they speak! That Francis, that first time,And that long festal year at Fontainebleau!I surely then could sometimes leave the ground,Put on the glory, Rafael's daily wear,In that humane great monarch's golden look--One finger in his beard or twisted curlOver his mouth's good mark that made the smile,One arm about my shoulder, round my neck,The jingle of his gold chain in my ear,I, painting proudly with his breath on me,All his court round him, seeing with his eyes,Such frank French eyes, and such a fire of soulsProfuse, my hand kept plying by those hearts--And, best of all, this, this, this face beyond,This in the background, waiting on my work,To crown the issue with a last reward!A good time, was it not, my kingly days?And load you not grown restless ... but I know--'Tis done and past; 'twas right, my instinct said;Too live the life grew, golden and not gray,And I'm the weak-eyed bat no sun should temptOut of the grange whose four walls make his world.How could it end in any other way?You called me, and I came home to your heart.The triumph was--to reach and stay there; sinceI reached it ere the triumph, what is lost?Let my hands frame your face in your hair's gold,You beautiful Lucrezia that are mine!"Rafael did this, Andrea painted that;The Roman's is the better when you pray,But still the other's Virgin was his wife"--Men will excuse me. I am glad to judgeBoth pictures in your presence; clearer growsMy better fortune, I resolve to think.For, do you know, Lucrezia, as God lives,Said one day Agnolo, his very self,To Rafael ... I have known it all these years ...(When the young man was flaming out his thoughtsUpon a palace-wall for Rome to see,Too lifted up in heart because of it)"Friend, there's a certain sorry little scrubGoes up and down our Florence, none cares how,Who, were he set to plan and executeAs you are, pricked on by your popes and kings,Would bring the sweat into that brow of yours!"To Rafael's!--And indeed the arm is wrong.I hardly dare ... yet, only you to see,Give the chalk here--quick, thus the line should go!Aye, but the soul! he's Rafael! rub it out!Still, all I care for, if he spoke the truth,(What he? why, who but Michel Agnolo?Do you forget already words like those?)If really there was such a chance, so lost--Is, whether you're--not grateful--but more pleased.Well, let me think so. And you smile indeed!This hour has been an hour! Another smile?If you would sit thus by me every nightI should work better, do you comprehend?I mean that I should earn more, give you more.See, it is settled dusk now; there's a star;Morello's gone, the watch-lights show the wall,The cue-owls speak the name we call them by.Come from the window, love--come in, at last,Inside the melancholy little houseWe built to be so gay with. God is just.King Francis may forgive me: oft at nightsWhen I look up from painting, eyes tired out,The walls become illumined, brick from brickDistinct, instead of mortar, fierce bright gold,That gold of his I did cement them with!Let us but love each other. Must you go?That Cousin here again? He waits outside?Must see you--you, and not with me? Those loans?More gaming debts to pay? You smiled for that?Well, let smiles buy me! Have you more to spend?While hand and eye and something of a heartAre left me, work's my ware, and what's it worth?I'll pay my fancy. Only let me sitThe gray remainder of the evening out,Idle, you call it, and muse perfectlyHow I could paint, were I but back in France,One picture, just one more--the Virgin's face,Not yours this time! I want you at my sideTo hear them--that is, Michel Agnolo--Judge all I do and tell you of its worth.Will you? Tomorrow, satisfy your friend.I take the subjects for his corridor,Finish the portrait out of hand--there, there,And throw him in another thing or twoIf he demurs; the whole should prove enoughTo pay for this same Cousin's freak. Beside,What's better and what's all I care about,Get you the thirteen scudi for the ruff!Love, does that please you? Ah, but what does he,The Cousin! what does he to please you more?

I am grown peaceful as old age tonight.I regret little, I would change still less.Since there my past life lies, why alter it?The very wrong to Francis!--it is trueI took his coin, was tempted and complied,And built this house and sinned, and all is said.My father and my mother died of want.Well, had I riches of my own? You seeHow one gets rich! Let each one bear his lot.They were born poor, lived poor, and poor they died:And I have labored somewhat in my timeAnd not been paid profusely. Some good sonPaint my two hundred pictures--let him try!No doubt, there's something strikes a balance. Yes,You loved me quite enough, it seems tonight.This must suffice me here. What would one have?In heaven, perhaps, new chances, one more chance--Four great walls in the New Jerusalem,Meted on each side by the angel's reed,For Leonard, Rafael, Agnolo, and meTo cover--the three first without a wife,While I have mine! So--still they overcomeBecause there's still Lucrezia--as I choose.

Again the Cousin's whistle! Go, my Love.

Words in this poem 31
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
tenderly adv.
In a tender manner; with tenderness; mildly; gently; softly; in a manner not to injure or give pain; with pity or affection; kindly.
tomorrow adv.
On the day after the present day; on the next day; on the morrow. [Prep. to + morrow.]
grayness n.
The quality of being gray.
yonder adv.
At a distance, but within view. [OE. yonder, ýonder; cf. OD. ginder, Goth. jaindr there. Yond, adv.]
fettered a.
Seeming as if fettered, as the feet pf certain animals which bend backward, and appear unfit for walking.
cartoon n.
A design or study drawn of the full size, to serve as a model for transferring or copying; -- used in the making of mosaics, tapestries, fresco pantings and the like; as, the cartoons of Raphael. [F. carton (cf. It. cartons pasteboard, cartoon.); fr. L. charta. See 1st card.]
madonna n.
My lady; -- a term of address in Italian formerly used as the equivalent of Madame, but for which Signora is now substituted. [It. madonna my lady. See Dame, Donna, and cf. Madame, Monkey.]
agonize v. i.
To writhe with agony; to suffer violent anguish. [F. agoniser, LL. agonizare, fr. Gr. Agony.]
afloat adv.
Borne on the water; floating; on board ship. [Pref. a- + float.]
forthright adv.
Straight forward; in a straight direction. Sir P. [Forth, adv. + right, adv.]
unmoved a.
Not moved; fixed; firm; unshaken; calm; apathetic.
somebody n.
A person unknown or uncertain; a person indeterminate; some person.
rightly adv.
Straightly; directly; in front. [AS. richtlice.]
placid a.
Pleased; contented; unruffied; undisturbed; serene; peaceful; tranquil; quiet; gentle. [L. placidus, originally, pleasing, mild, from placere to please: cf. F. placide. See Please.]
profitless a.
Without profit; unprofitable.
replenish v. i.
To recover former fullness.
insight n.
A sight or view of the interior of anything; a deep inspection or view; introspection; -- frequently used with into.
wherefore adv.
For which reason; so; -- used relatively. [Where + for.]
conclude v. t.
To shut up; to inclose. [L. concludere, conclusum; con- + claudere to shut. See Close, v. t.]
award v. t.
To give by sentence or judicial determination; to assign or apportion, after careful regard to the nature of the case; to adjudge; as, the arbitrators awarded damages to the complainant. [OF. eswarder to look at, consider, decide, judge; es (L. ex) + warder, garder, to observe, take heed, keep, fr. OHG. wart to watch, guard. See Ward.]
festal a.
Of or pertaining to a holiday or a feast; joyous; festive. [L. festum holiday, feast. See feast.]
humane a.
Pertaining to man; human. Jer. Taylor. [L. humanus: cf. F. humain. See Human.]
jingle v. i.
To sound with a fine, sharp, rattling, clinking, or tinkling sound; as, sleigh bells jingle. [OE. gingelen, ginglen; prob. akin to E. chink; cf. also E. jangle.]
grange n.
A building for storing grain; a granary. [F. grange barn, LL. granea, from L. granum grain. See Grain a kernel.]
clearer n.
One who, or that which, clears.
spoke n.
The radius or ray of a wheel; one of the small bars which are inserted in the hub, or nave, and which serve to support the rim or felly. [OE. spoke, spake, AS, spaca; akin to D. speek, LG. speke, OHG. speihha, G. speiche. sq. root170. Cf. Spike a nail.]
corridor n.
A gallery or passageway leading to several apartments of a house. [F., fr. Itt. corridpore, or Sp. corredor; prop., a runner, hence, a running or long line, a gallery, fr. L. currere to run. See Course.]
tonight adv.
On this present or coming night. [Prep. to+night]
profusely adv.
In a profuse manner.
suffice v. i.
To be enough, or sufficient; to meet the need (of anything); to be equal to the end proposed; to be adequate. [OE. suffisen, OF. soufire, F. suffire (cf. suffisant, p.pr.), L. sufficere to put under, to substitute, to avail for, to suffice; sub under + facere to make. Se]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Andrea del Sarto is in the public domain. This text is taken from Selections from the Poems and Plays of Robert Browning, Project Gutenberg ebook #28041; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Robert Browning, Andrea del Sarto, in Selections from the Poems and Plays of Robert Browning (1864), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #28041, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/browning-selections/called-the-faultless-painter.html, id L25108.

Form and metre

Andrea del Sarto is 267 lines in 3 stanzas. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 86%).

See other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -------------------------------------------------A--A----------------------------------------------------B-B-----------------------------------------------------------C--C------------------------------------------------------------------D--D-- more · once · wish · heart · fear · way · price · hand · tenderly · love · think · seems · sit · mine · fiesole · use · through · work · try · this · itself · inside · serve · require · so · rounds · ears · sweet · moon · his · turn · less · made · harmony · everything · alike · me · point · down · fiesole · top · way · inside · decrease · everything · shape · self · do · hand · leadA · are · lie · headA · understand · art · speak · door · be · say · know · heart · deep · perfectly · judge · week · france · it · past · lives · do · such · town · strive · smeared · afloat · says · less · judged · them · brain · prompt · mine · know · me · enough · world · here · word · too · myself · blame · remarks · traced · else · that · care · grasp · gray · worse · gain · sigh · myself · doubt · youth · ago · meB · all · seeB · him · way · again · lines · right · understand · it · stretch · out · soul · you · think · times · brow · mouth · bird · snare · mind · urged · gain · that · agnolo · three · seems · overrules · self · you · agnolo · not · perceive · power · end · punishes · strict · here · truth · day · lords · aside · all · time · fontainebleau · ground · wear · look · curl · smile · neck · ear · me · eyes · souls · hearts · beyond · work · reward · days · know · said · grayC · tempt · world · wayC · heart · since · lost · gold · mine · that · pray · wife · judge · grows · think · lives · self · years · thoughts · see · it · scrub · how · execute · kings · yours · wrong · see · go · out · truth · agnolo · those · lost · pleased · indeed · smile · night · comprehend · more · star · wall · by · last · house · just · nights · out · brick · gold · with · go · outside · loans · that · spend · heart · worth · sit · out · perfectly · france · face · side · agnolo · worth · friend · corridor · there · two · enoughD · beside · about · ruffD · he · more
  2. 2 AB--C--D-C---BA--E-D-E- tonightA · lessB · it · true · compliedC · said · want · seeD · lot · diedC · time · son · try · yesB · tonightA · have · chance · jerusalemE · reed · meD · wife · overcomeE · choose
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
But do not let us quarrel any more.10·····/˘/˘·
No, my Lucrezia; bear with me for once:10··········
Sit down and all shall happen as you wish.10·····/˘···
You turn your face, but does it bring your heart?10··········
I'll work then for your friend's friend, never fear,10·······/˘·
Treat his own subject after his own way,10···˘/·····
Fix his own time, accept too his own price,10····˘/····
And shut the money into this small hand10···/˘·····
When next it takes mine. Will it? tenderly?10·······/˘˘
Oh, I'll content him--but tomorrow, Love!10··˘/··˘/··
I often am much wearier than you think,10·/˘·······
This evening more than usual, and it seems10·/˘··/˘···
As if--forgive now--should you let me sit10··˘/······
Here by the window with your hand in mine10···/˘·····
And look a half-hour forth on Fiesole,10····/·····
Both of one mind, as married people use,10·····/˘/˘·
Quietly, quietly the evening through,10/˘˘/˘˘·/˘·
I might get up tomorrow to my work10····˘/····
Cheerful and fresh as ever. Let us try.10/˘···/˘···
Tomorrow, how you shall be glad for this!10˘/········
Your soft hand is a woman of itself,10·····/˘·˘/
And mine the man's bared breast she curls inside.10········˘/
Don't count the time lost, neither; you must serve10·····/˘···
For each of the five pictures we require:11·····/˘··/˘
It saves a model. So! keep looking so--10···/˘··/˘·
My serpentining beauty, rounds on rounds!10·/˘·˘/˘···
--How could you ever prick those perfect ears,10···/˘··/··
Even to put the pearl there! oh, so sweet--10/˘········
My face, my moon, my everybody's moon,10·····/˘·˘·
Which everybody looks on and calls his,10·/˘·˘·····
And, I suppose, is looked on by in turn,10··˘/······
While she looks--no one's: very dear, no less.10·····/˘···
You smile? why, there's my picture ready made,10·····/˘/˘·
There's what we painters call our harmony!11···/˘·/˘/˘˘
A common grayness silvers everything--10·/˘/˘/˘/˘·
All in a twilight, you and I alike10···/····˘/
--You, at the point of your first pride in me10··········
(That's gone you know)--but I, at every point;10·······/˘·
My youth, my hope, my art, being all toned down10······/···
To yonder sober, pleasant Fiesole.10·/˘/˘/˘···
There's the bell clinking from the chapel-top;10···/˘··/˘·
That length of convent-wall across the way10···/˘·˘/··
Holds the trees safer, huddled more inside;10···/˘/˘·˘/
The last monk leaves the garden; days decrease,10·····/˘·˘/
And autumn grows, autumn in everything.10·/˘·/˘·/˘·
Eh? the whole seems to fall into a shape10··········
As if I saw alike my work and self10····˘/····
And all that I was born to be and do,10··········
A twilight-piece. Love, we are in God's hand.10·/········
How strange now looks the life He makes us lead;10··········
So free we seem, so fettered fast we are!10·····/˘···
I feel He laid the fetter: let it lie!10·····/˘···
This chamber for example--turn your head--10·/˘·˘/˘···
All that's behind us! You don't understand10········˘/
Nor care to understand about my art,10····˘/····
But you can hear at least when people speak:10·······/˘·
And that cartoon, the second from the door10··˘/·/˘···
--It is the thing, Love! so such thing should be--10··········
Behold Madonna!--I am bold to say.10˘/˘/˘·····
I can do with my pencil what I know,10·····/˘···
What I see, what at bottom of my heart10·····/˘···
I wish for, if I ever wish so deep--10·····/˘···
Do easily, too--when I say, perfectly,11·/˘˘····/˘˘
I do not boast, perhaps: yourself are judge,10····˘/˘/··
Who listened to the Legate's talk last week,10·/˘··/˘···
And just as much they used to say in France.10··········
At any rate 'tis easy, all of it!10·/˘··/˘···
No sketches first, no studies, that's long past:10·/˘··/˘···
I do what many dream of, all their lives,10···/˘·····
--Dream? strive to do, and agonize to do,10·····/˘···
And fail in doing. I could count twenty such10···/···/˘·
On twice your fingers, and not leave this town,10···/˘·····
Who strive--you don't know how the others strive10·······/˘·
To paint a little thing like that you smeared10···/˘·····
Carelessly passing with your robes afloat--10/˘˘/˘···˘/
Yet do much less, so much less, Someone says,10·······/··
(I know his name, no matter)--so much less!10·····/˘···
Well, less is more, Lucrezia: I am judged.10··········
There burns a truer light of God in them,10···/˘·····
In their vexed beating stuffed and stopped-up brain,10···/˘·····
Heart, or whate'er else, than goes on to prompt11··˘˘/······
This low-pulsed forthright craftsman's hand of mine.10···///˘···
Their works drop groundward, but themselves, I know,10······˘/··
Reach many a time a heaven that's shut to me,10·/···/····
Enter and take their place there sure enough,10/˘······˘/
Though they come back and cannot tell the world.10·····/˘···
My works are nearer heaven, but I sit here.10···/˘/····
The sudden blood of these men! at a word--10·/˘·······
Praise them, it boils, or blame them, it boils too.10··········
I, painting from myself and to myself,10·/˘··/···/
Know what I do, am unmoved by men's blame10·····˘/···
Or their praise either. Somebody remarks10···/˘/˘˘˘/
Morello's outline there is wrongly traced,10˘/˘/···/˘·
His hue mistaken; what of that? or else,10··˘/˘·····
Rightly traced and well ordered; what of that?10/˘···/˘···
Speak as they please, what does the mountain care?10·······/˘·
Ah, but a man's reach should exceed his grasp,10······˘/··
Or what's a heaven for? All is silver-gray10···/···/˘·
Placid and perfect with my art: the worse!10/˘·˘/·····
I know both what I want and what might gain,10··········
And yet how profitless to know, to sigh10···/˘˘····
"Had I been two, another and myself,10····˘/˘··/
Our head would have o'erlooked the world!" No doubt.10/·········
Yonder's a work now, of that famous youth10/˘·····/˘·
The Urbinate who died five years ago.10········˘/
('Tis copied, George Vasari sent it me.)10·/˘·······
Well, I can fancy how he did it all,10···/˘·····
Pouring his soul, with kings and popes to see,10/˘········
Reaching, that heaven might so replenish him,10/˘·/··˘/˘·
Above and through his art--for it gives way;10··········
That arm is wrongly put--and there again--10···/˘···˘/
A fault to pardon in the drawing's lines,10···/˘··/˘·
Its body, so to speak: its soul is right,10·/˘·······
He means right--that, a child may understand.10········˘/
Still, what an arm! and I could alter it:10·······/˘·
But all the play, the insight and the stretch--10·····/····
Out of me, out of me! And wherefore out?10·······/˘·
Had you enjoined them on me, given me soul,10··˘/···/··
We might have risen to Rafael, I and you!12···/˘··˘/···
Nay, Love, you did give all I asked, I think--10··········
More than I merit, yes, by many times.10···/˘··/˘·
But had you--oh, with the same perfect brow,10·······˘/·
And perfect eyes, and more than perfect mouth,10·˘/····˘/·
And the low voice my soul hears, as a bird10··········
The fowler's pipe, and follows to the snare--10·/˘··/˘···
Had you, with these the same, but brought a mind!10··········
Some women do so. Had the mouth there urged10·/˘·······
"God and the glory! never care for gain.10···/˘/˘···
The present by the future, what is that?10·/˘··/˘···
Live for fame, side by side with Agnolo!10··········
Rafael is waiting: up to God, all three!"11·˘/·/˘·····
I might have done it for you. So it seems:10··········
Perhaps not. All is as God overrules.10˘/·····/˘·
Beside, incentives come from the soul's self;10˘/˘/˘·····
The rest avail not. Why do I need you?10··˘/······
What wife had Rafael, or has Agnolo?11····˘/·····
In this world, who can do a thing, will not;10··········
And who would do it, cannot, I perceive:10·····/˘·˘/
Yet the will's somewhat--somewhat, too, the power--11···////··/˘
And thus we half-men struggle. At the end,10·····/˘···
God, I conclude, compensates, punishes.10··˘//˘·/˘˘
'Tis safer for me, if the award be strict,11·/˘····˘/··
That I am something underrated here,10···/˘˘˘/˘·
Poor this long while, despised, to speak the truth.10····˘/····
I dared not, do you know, leave home all day,10··········
For fear of chancing on the Paris lords.10···/˘··/˘·
The best is when they pass and look aside;10········˘/
But they speak sometimes; I must bear it all.10···˘/·····
Well may they speak! That Francis, that first time,10·····/˘···
And that long festal year at Fontainebleau!10···/˘··/˘·
I surely then could sometimes leave the ground,10·/˘··/····
Put on the glory, Rafael's daily wear,11···/˘·˘//˘·
In that humane great monarch's golden look--10··˘/·/·/˘·
One finger in his beard or twisted curl10·/˘····/˘·
Over his mouth's good mark that made the smile,10··········
One arm about my shoulder, round my neck,10·····/˘···
The jingle of his gold chain in my ear,10·/˘·······
I, painting proudly with his breath on me,10·/˘/˘·····
All his court round him, seeing with his eyes,10·····/˘···
Such frank French eyes, and such a fire of souls10·······/··
Profuse, my hand kept plying by those hearts--10˘/···/˘···
And, best of all, this, this, this face beyond,10··········
This in the background, waiting on my work,10···/·/˘···
To crown the issue with a last reward!10···/˘···˘/
A good time, was it not, my kingly days?10·······/˘·
And load you not grown restless ... but I know--10·····/˘···
'Tis done and past; 'twas right, my instinct said;10·······/˘·
Too live the life grew, golden and not gray,10·····/˘···
And I'm the weak-eyed bat no sun should tempt10··········
Out of the grange whose four walls make his world.10··········
How could it end in any other way?10·····/˘/˘·
You called me, and I came home to your heart.10··········
The triumph was--to reach and stay there; since10·/˘·······
I reached it ere the triumph, what is lost?10·····/˘···
Let my hands frame your face in your hair's gold,10··········
You beautiful Lucrezia that are mine!10·/˘˘······
"Rafael did this, Andrea painted that;10·˘/··/˘/˘·
The Roman's is the better when you pray,10·/˘··/˘···
But still the other's Virgin was his wife"--10···/˘/˘···
Men will excuse me. I am glad to judge10··˘/······
Both pictures in your presence; clearer grows10·/˘··/˘/˘·
My better fortune, I resolve to think.10·/˘/˘·˘/··
For, do you know, Lucrezia, as God lives,10··········
Said one day Agnolo, his very self,10·······/˘·
To Rafael ... I have known it all these years ...11··˘/·······
(When the young man was flaming out his thoughts10·····/˘···
Upon a palace-wall for Rome to see,10···/˘·····
Too lifted up in heart because of it)10·/˘·······
"Friend, there's a certain sorry little scrub10···/˘/˘/˘·
Goes up and down our Florence, none cares how,10····//˘···
Who, were he set to plan and execute10·······/˘·
As you are, pricked on by your popes and kings,10··········
Would bring the sweat into that brow of yours!"10··········
To Rafael's!--And indeed the arm is wrong.11··˘/·˘/····
I hardly dare ... yet, only you to see,10·/˘··/˘···
Give the chalk here--quick, thus the line should go!10··········
Aye, but the soul! he's Rafael! rub it out!11······˘/···
Still, all I care for, if he spoke the truth,10··········
(What he? why, who but Michel Agnolo?10·····˘/···
Do you forget already words like those?)10··˘/˘/˘···
If really there was such a chance, so lost--10·/˘·······
Is, whether you're--not grateful--but more pleased.10·····/˘···
Well, let me think so. And you smile indeed!10········˘/
This hour has been an hour! Another smile?10·/···/˘/˘·
If you would sit thus by me every night10·······/˘·
I should work better, do you comprehend?10···/˘···˘/
I mean that I should earn more, give you more.10··········
See, it is settled dusk now; there's a star;10···/˘·····
Morello's gone, the watch-lights show the wall,10˘/˘·······
The cue-owls speak the name we call them by.10··········
Come from the window, love--come in, at last,10···/˘·····
Inside the melancholy little house10˘/·/˘·˘/˘·
We built to be so gay with. God is just.10··········
King Francis may forgive me: oft at nights10·/˘·˘/····
When I look up from painting, eyes tired out,10·····/˘·/·
The walls become illumined, brick from brick10··˘/˘/˘···
Distinct, instead of mortar, fierce bright gold,10˘/˘/·/˘···
That gold of his I did cement them with!10······˘/··
Let us but love each other. Must you go?10·····/˘···
That Cousin here again? He waits outside?10·/˘·˘/··//
Must see you--you, and not with me? Those loans?10··········
More gaming debts to pay? You smiled for that?10·/˘·······
Well, let smiles buy me! Have you more to spend?10··········
While hand and eye and something of a heart10·····/˘···
Are left me, work's my ware, and what's it worth?10··········
I'll pay my fancy. Only let me sit10···/˘/˘···
The gray remainder of the evening out,10··˘/˘··/˘·
Idle, you call it, and muse perfectly10/˘·····/˘˘
How I could paint, were I but back in France,10··········
One picture, just one more--the Virgin's face,10·/˘····/˘·
Not yours this time! I want you at my side10··········
To hear them--that is, Michel Agnolo--10·····˘/···
Judge all I do and tell you of its worth.10··········
Will you? Tomorrow, satisfy your friend.10··˘/·/˘···
I take the subjects for his corridor,10···/˘··/˘˘
Finish the portrait out of hand--there, there,10/˘·/˘·····
And throw him in another thing or two10····˘/˘···
If he demurs; the whole should prove enough10··˘/····˘/
To pay for this same Cousin's freak. Beside,10·····/˘·˘/
What's better and what's all I care about,10·/˘·······
Get you the thirteen scudi for the ruff!10···//·····
Love, does that please you? Ah, but what does he,10··········
The Cousin! what does he to please you more?10·/˘·······
I am grown peaceful as old age tonight.10···/˘···˘/
I regret little, I would change still less.10·˘//˘·····
Since there my past life lies, why alter it?10·······/˘·
The very wrong to Francis!--it is true10·/˘··/˘···
I took his coin, was tempted and complied,10·····/˘·˘/
And built this house and sinned, and all is said.10··········
My father and my mother died of want.10·/˘··/˘···
Well, had I riches of my own? You see10···/˘·····
How one gets rich! Let each one bear his lot.10··········
They were born poor, lived poor, and poor they died:10··········
And I have labored somewhat in my time10···/˘//···
And not been paid profusely. Some good son10····˘/˘···
Paint my two hundred pictures--let him try!10···/˘/˘···
No doubt, there's something strikes a balance. Yes,10···/˘··/˘·
You loved me quite enough, it seems tonight.10····˘/··˘/
This must suffice me here. What would one have?10··˘/······
In heaven, perhaps, new chances, one more chance--10·/˘/·/˘···
Four great walls in the New Jerusalem,10······˘/˘˘
Meted on each side by the angel's reed,10/˘·····/˘·
For Leonard, Rafael, Agnolo, and me11·/˘·˘/·····
To cover--the three first without a wife,10·/˘·······
While I have mine! So--still they overcome10·······/˘·
Because there's still Lucrezia--as I choose.10··········
Again the Cousin's whistle! Go, my Love.10˘/·/˘/˘···

On this poem

Andrea del Sarto's father was a tailor (Sarto) and so the son was nicknamed "The Tailor's Andrew." He was born in 1486. His first paintings were seven frescoes in the Church of the Annunziata in Florence. They were "marvelous productions for a youth who was little over twenty, and remain Andrea's most charming and attractive works." (Julia Cartwright, The Painters of Florence.) Algernon Charles Swinburne in Essays and Studies ("Notes and Designs on the Old Masters at Florence") says of Andrea's early paintings in comparison with his later work: "These are the first fruits of his flowering manhood, when the bright and buoyant genius in him had free play and large delight in its handiwork; when the fresh interest of invention was still his, and the dramatic sense, the pleasure in the play of life, the power of motion and variety; before the old strength of sight and of flight had passed from weary wing and clouding eye, the old pride and energy of enjoyment had gone out of hand and heart. "How the change fell upon him, and how it wrought, anyone may see who compares his later with his earlier work.... The time came when another than Salome [referring to Andrea del Sarto's picture of Salome dancing before Herod] was to dance before the eyes of the painter; and she required of him the head of no man, but his own soul; and he paid the forfeit into her hands.... In Mr. Browning's noblest poem--his noblest, it seems to me--the whole tragedy is distilled into the
Notes from the edition 9

Notes by Myra Reynolds, Selections from the Poems and Plays of Robert Browning (Project Gutenberg #28041).

  1. Stanza 1, line 15 Fiesole. A town on a hill above the Arno about three miles northwest of Florence. See Pippa Passes.
  2. Stanza 1, line 65 The Legate's talk. The representative of the Pope praised Andrea's work. For the high esteem accorded Andrea when he was in Paris at the court of Francis I, see lines 149-161.
  3. Stanza 1, line 82 This low-pulsed forthright craftsman's hand. Eugene Muntz (quoted in Masters of Art series, in the number entitled "Andrea del Sarto") says of Andrea's skill: "No painter has excelled him in the rendering of flesh.... No painter, moreover, has surpassed him in his grasp of the infinite resources of the palette. All the secrets of richness, softness, and morbidenza, all the mysteries of pastoso and sfumato were his. It is not then as a technician that we must deny Andrea del Sarto the right to rank with the very greatest. It is as an artist (using the word in its highest sense) that he falls below them, for he was lacking in the loftier qualities of imagination, sentiment, and, worst of all, conviction." Histoire de l'Art pendent la Renaissance.
  4. Stanza 1, line 98 Or what's a heaven for. According to Browning's theory, perfection gained and rested in means stagnation. Aspiration toward the unattainable is the condition of growth. The artist who can satisfy himself with such themes as can be completely expressed by his art, is on a low level of experience and attainment.
  5. Stanza 1, line 105 The Urbinate. Raphael Sanzio of Urbino, one of the greatest of Italian painters. He died in 1520; hence the date of this poem is supposed to be 1525.
  6. Stanza 1, line 136 Agnolo. Michael Agnolo (less correctly, Angelo), 1475-1566, great both as sculptor and painter.
  7. Stanza 1, line 149 Francis. Francis I of France was a patron of the arts. When Andrea was thirty-two and had been married five years, King Francis sent for him to come to Fontainebleau, the most sumptuous of the French royal palaces. Andrea greatly enjoyed the splendor and hospitality of the French court, and he was happy in his successful work, when Lucrezia called him home. He obtained a vacation of two months and took with him money with which to make purchases for the French king. This money he used to buy a house for Lucrezia.
  8. Stanza 1, line 241 Scudi. Italian coins worth about ninety-six cents each.
  9. Stanza 2, line 18 Four great walls. Revelation, xxi, 15-17.

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