Faith and Despondency
"The winter wind is loud and wild,Come close to me, my darling child;Forsake thy books, and mateless play;And, while the night is gathering gray,We'll talk its pensive hours away;--
"Ierne, round our sheltered hallNovember's gusts unheeded call;Not one faint breath can enter hereEnough to wave my daughter's hair,And I am glad to watch the blazeGlance from her eyes, with mimic rays;To feel her cheek, so softly pressed,In happy quiet on my breast,
"But, yet, even this tranquillityBrings bitter, restless thoughts to me;And, in the red fire's cheerful glow,I think of deep glens, blocked with snow;I dream of moor, and misty hill,Where evening closes dark and chill;For, lone, among the mountains cold,Lie those that I have loved of old.And my heart aches, in hopeless pain,Exhausted with repinings vain,That I shall greet them ne'er again!"
"Father, in early infancy,When you were far beyond the sea,Such thoughts were tyrants over me!I often sat, for hours together,Through the long nights of angry weather,Raised on my pillow, to descryThe dim moon struggling in the sky;Or, with strained ear, to catch the shock,Of rock with wave, and wave with rock;So would I fearful vigil keep,And, all for listening, never sleep.But this world's life has much to dread,Not so, my Father, with the dead.
"Oh! not for them, should we despair,The grave is drear, but they are not there;Their dust is mingled with the sod,Their happy souls are gone to God!You told me this, and yet you sigh,And murmur that your friends must die.Ah! my dear father, tell me why?For, if your former words were true,How useless would such sorrow be;As wise, to mourn the seed which grewUnnoticed on its parent tree,Because it fell in fertile earth,And sprang up to a glorious birth--Struck deep its root, and lifted highIts green boughs in the breezy sky.
"But, I'll not fear, I will not weepFor those whose bodies rest in sleep,--I know there is a blessed shore,Opening its ports for me and mine;And, gazing Time's wide waters o'er,I weary for that land divine,Where we were born, where you and IShall meet our dearest, when we die;From suffering and corruption free,Restored into the Deity."
"Well hast thou spoken, sweet, trustful child!And wiser than thy sire;And worldly tempests, raging wild,Shall strengthen thy desire--Thy fervent hope, through storm and foam,Through wind and ocean's roar,To reach, at last, the eternal home,The steadfast, changeless shore!"
Words in this poem
- mateless a.
- Having no mate. [Cf. Matchless.]
- lone n.
- A lane. See Loanin.
- shall v. i.
- To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
- angry a.
- Troublesome; vexatious; rigorous. [See Anger.]
- descry
- , Discovery or view, as of an army seen at a distance.
- vigil n.
- Abstinence from sleep, whether at a time when sleep is customary or not; the act of keeping awake, or the state of being awake, or the state of being awake; sleeplessness; wakefulness; watch. [OE. vigile, L. vigilia, from vigil awake, watchful, probably akin to E. wake: cf. F. vigile. See Wake, v. i., and cf. Reveille, Surveillance, Vedette, Vegetable]
- drear n.
- Sadness; dismalness.
- glorious a.
- Exhibiting attributes, qualities, or acts that are worthy of or receive glory; noble; praiseworthy; excellent; splendid; illustrious; inspiring admiration; as, glorious deeds. [OF. glorios, glorious, F. glorieux, fr. L. gloriosus. See Glory, n.]
- breezy a.
- Characterized by, or having, breezes; airy.
- hast
- , 2d pers. sing. pres. of. Fave, contr. of havest.
- trustful a.
- Full of trust; trusting.
- sire n.
- A lord, master, or other person in authority. See Sir. [F. sire, originally, an older person. See Sir.]
- fervent a.
- Hot; glowing; boiling; burning; as, a fervent summer. [F. fervent, L. fervens, -entis. p.pr. of fervere o the boiling hot, to boil, glow.]
- changeless a.
- That can not be changed; constant; as, a changeless purpose.
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
Faith and Despondency is in the public domain. This text is taken from Poems by Currer, Ellis, and Acton Bell, Project Gutenberg ebook #1019; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: Charlotte, Emily and Anne Brontë, Faith and Despondency, in Poems by Currer, Ellis, and Acton Bell (1846), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #1019, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/bronte-poems/faith-and-despondency.html, id L13231.
Form and metre
Faith and Despondency is 70 lines in 7 verse paragraphs. It is in rhyming couplets, 60% of the lines: octosyllabic couplets. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 90%). 96% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 8.0 syllables. 7 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 13% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.
See other poems in octosyllabic couplets, other poems in iambic tetrameter.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 1 AABBB wildA · childA · playB · grayB · awayB
- 2 AABBCCDD hallA · callA · hereB · hairB · blazeC · raysC · pressedD · breastD
- 3 --AABBCCDDD tranquillity · me · glowA · snowA · hillB · chillB · coldC · oldC · painD · vainD · againD
- 4 -AABBCCDDEEFF infancy · seaA · meA · togetherB · weatherB · descryC · skyC · shockD · rockD · keepE · sleepE · dreadF · deadF
- 5 AABBCCCDEDEFFCC despairA · thereA · sodB · godB · sighC · dieC · whyC · trueD · beE · grewD · treeE · earthF · birthF · highC · skyC
- 6 AA-B-BCCC- weepA · sleepA · shore · mineB · o'er · divineB · iC · dieC · freeC · deity
- 7 ABABCDCD childA · sireB · wildA · desireB · foamC · roarD · homeC · shoreD
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| "The winter wind is loud and wild, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Come close to me, my darling child; | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Forsake thy books, and mateless play; | 8 | ˘/···/˘· |
| And, while the night is gathering gray, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| We'll talk its pensive hours away;-- | 8 | ···/˘/˘/ |
| "Ierne, round our sheltered hall | 8 | ··/˘/˘˘· |
| November's gusts unheeded call; | 8 | ˘/˘·˘/˘· |
| Not one faint breath can enter here | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Enough to wave my daughter's hair, | 8 | ˘/···/˘· |
| And I am glad to watch the blaze | 8 | ········ |
| Glance from her eyes, with mimic rays; | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| To feel her cheek, so softly pressed, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| In happy quiet on my breast, | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| "But, yet, even this tranquillity | 9 | ··/˘·˘/˘˘ |
| Brings bitter, restless thoughts to me; | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| And, in the red fire's cheerful glow, | 8 | ····//˘· |
| I think of deep glens, blocked with snow; | 8 | ········ |
| I dream of moor, and misty hill, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Where evening closes dark and chill; | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| For, lone, among the mountains cold, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Lie those that I have loved of old. | 8 | ········ |
| And my heart aches, in hopeless pain, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Exhausted with repinings vain, | 8 | ˘/˘····· |
| That I shall greet them ne'er again!" | 8 | ······˘/ |
| "Father, in early infancy, | 8 | /˘·/˘/˘˘ |
| When you were far beyond the sea, | 8 | ········ |
| Such thoughts were tyrants over me! | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| I often sat, for hours together, | 9 | ·/˘··/˘/˘ |
| Through the long nights of angry weather, | 9 | ·····/˘/˘ |
| Raised on my pillow, to descry | 8 | ···/˘·˘/ |
| The dim moon struggling in the sky; | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Or, with strained ear, to catch the shock, | 8 | ········ |
| Of rock with wave, and wave with rock; | 8 | ········ |
| So would I fearful vigil keep, | 8 | ···/˘/˘· |
| And, all for listening, never sleep. | 8 | ···/˘˘/· |
| But this world's life has much to dread, | 8 | ········ |
| Not so, my Father, with the dead. | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| "Oh! not for them, should we despair, | 8 | ······˘/ |
| The grave is drear, but they are not there; | 9 | ········· |
| Their dust is mingled with the sod, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Their happy souls are gone to God! | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| You told me this, and yet you sigh, | 8 | ········ |
| And murmur that your friends must die. | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Ah! my dear father, tell me why? | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| For, if your former words were true, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| How useless would such sorrow be; | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| As wise, to mourn the seed which grew | 8 | ········ |
| Unnoticed on its parent tree, | 8 | ˘/˘··/˘· |
| Because it fell in fertile earth, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| And sprang up to a glorious birth-- | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Struck deep its root, and lifted high | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Its green boughs in the breezy sky. | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| "But, I'll not fear, I will not weep | 8 | ········ |
| For those whose bodies rest in sleep,-- | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| I know there is a blessed shore, | 8 | ······˘· |
| Opening its ports for me and mine; | 8 | /˘······ |
| And, gazing Time's wide waters o'er, | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| I weary for that land divine, | 8 | ·/˘···˘/ |
| Where we were born, where you and I | 8 | ········ |
| Shall meet our dearest, when we die; | 8 | ··//˘··· |
| From suffering and corruption free, | 8 | ·/˘·˘/˘· |
| Restored into the Deity." | 8 | ˘/···/˘˘ |
| "Well hast thou spoken, sweet, trustful child! | 9 | ···/˘·/˘· |
| And wiser than thy sire; | 7 | ·/˘··/˘ |
| And worldly tempests, raging wild, | 8 | ·/˘/˘/˘· |
| Shall strengthen thy desire-- | 7 | ·/˘·˘/˘ |
| Thy fervent hope, through storm and foam, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Through wind and ocean's roar, | 6 | ···/˘· |
| To reach, at last, the eternal home, | 9 | ·····˘/˘· |
| The steadfast, changeless shore!" | 6 | ·/·/˘· |
The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.