The Dove

Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson (1832–1910), translated by Arthur Hubbell Palmer · 1915

iambic tetrameter · ABABCDCD · 8 lines · from Poems and Songs

I saw a dove fear-daunted,By howling storm-blast driven;Where waves their power vaunted,From land it had been riven.No cry nor moan it uttered,I heard no plaint repeated;In vain its pinions fluttered --It had to sink, defeated.

Words in this poem

plaint n.
Audible expression of sorrow; lamentation; complaint; hence, a mournful song; a lament. Chaucer."The Psalmist's mournful plaint." [OE. plainte, pleynte, F. plainte, fr. L. plangere, planctum (plancta, fem. p.p.), to beat, beat the breast, lament. Cf. Complain, Plague, Plangent.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Dove is in the public domain. This text is taken from Poems and Songs, Project Gutenberg ebook #6619, the Arthur Hubbell Palmer translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson, The Dove, in Poems and Songs (1915), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #6619, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/bjornson-poems-and-songs/the-dove.html, id L29231.

Form and metre

The Dove is 8 lines in a single stanza. It rhymes ABABCDCD. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 95%).

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABABCDCD dauntedA · drivenB · vauntedA · rivenB · utteredC · repeatedD · flutteredC · defeatedD
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
I saw a dove fear-daunted,7·····/˘
By howling storm-blast driven;7·/˘··/˘
Where waves their power vaunted,7···/˘/˘
From land it had been riven.7·····/˘
No cry nor moan it uttered,8·····/˘˘
I heard no plaint repeated;7····˘/˘
In vain its pinions fluttered --8···/˘/˘˘
It had to sink, defeated.7····˘/˘

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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