Norse Nature
We wander and sing with gleeOf glorious Norway, fair to see.Let sweetly the tones go twiningIn colors so softly shiningOn mountain, forest, fjord, and shore,'Neath heaven's azure arching o'er.
The warmth of the nation's heart,The depth, the strength, its songs impart,Here opens its eyes to greet you,Rejoicing just now to meet you,And giving, grateful for the chance,In love a self-revealing glance.
Here wakened our history first,Here Halfdan dreamed of greatness erst,In vision of hope beholdingThe kingdom's future unfolding,And Nore stood and summons gave,While forth to conquest called the wave.
Here singing we must unrollOf our dear land the pictured scroll!Let calm turn to storm of wildness,Bring might into bonds of mildness:Then Norsemen mustering, each shall seeThis is our land's whole history.
To them first our way we wing,The hundred harbors in the spring,Where follow fond love and yearning,When sea-ward the ships are turning.For Norway's weal pure prayers exhaleFrom sixty thousand men that sail.
See sloping the skerried coasts,With gulls and whales and fishing-posts,And vessels in shelter riding,While boats o'er the sea are gliding,And nets in fjord and seines in sound,And white with spawn the ocean's ground.
See Lofoten's tumult grand,Where tow'ring cliffs in ocean stand,Whose summits the fogs are cleaving,Beneath them the surges heaving,And all is darkness, mystery, dread,But 'mid the tumult sails are spread.
Here ships of the Arctic sea;Through snow and gloom their course must be;Commands from the masthead fallingThe boats toward the ice are calling;And shot on shot and seal on seal,And souls and bodies strong as steel.
On mountains we now shall guest,When eventide to all brings rest,In dairy on highland meadow,On hay-field 'neath slanting shadow,While to the alphorn's tender toneGreat Nature's voice responds alone.
But quickly we must away,If a11 the land we would survey,--The mines of our metal treasures,The hills of our hunters' pleasures,The foam-white river's rush and noise,The timber-driver's foot-sure poise.
Returning, we linger here,These valleys broad to us are dear,Whose men in their faithful livingTo Norway are honor giving;Their fathers, strong in brain and brawn,Lent luster to our morning-dawn.
We wander and sing with gleeOf glorious Norway fair to see.Our present to labor binds us,Each how of the past reminds us,Our future shall be sure and bright,As God we trust and do the right.
Words in this poem
- glee n.
- Music; minstrelsy; entertainment.
- glorious a.
- Exhibiting attributes, qualities, or acts that are worthy of or receive glory; noble; praiseworthy; excellent; splendid; illustrious; inspiring admiration; as, glorious deeds. [OF. glorios, glorious, F. glorieux, fr. L. gloriosus. See Glory, n.]
- beholding a.
- Obliged; beholden.
- unroll v. t.
- To open, as what is rolled or convolved; as, to unroll cloth; to unroll a banner. [1st pref. un- + roll.]
- pictured a.
- Furnished with pictures; represented by a picture or pictures; as, a pictured scene.
- shall v. i.
- To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
- eventide n.
- The time of evening; evening. [AS. æfentid. See Tide.]
- brawn n.
- A muscle; flesh. [OF. braon fleshy part, muscle, fr. HG. br flesh, G. braten roast meat; akin to Icel. br flesh, food of beasts, AS. brbr to roast, G. braten, and possibly to E. ]
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
Norse Nature is in the public domain. This text is taken from Poems and Songs, Project Gutenberg ebook #6619, the Arthur Hubbell Palmer translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson, Norse Nature, in Poems and Songs (1915), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #6619, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/bjornson-poems-and-songs/norse-nature.html, id L29305.
Form and metre
Norse Nature is 72 lines in 12 stanzas of 6 lines each. Every stanza rhymes AABBCC. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 85%).
See other poems in iambic tetrameter.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 1 AABBCC gleeA · seeA · twiningB · shiningB · shoreC · o'erC
- 2 AABBCC heartA · impartA · youB · youB · chanceC · glanceC
- 3 AABBCC firstA · erstA · beholdingB · unfoldingB · gaveC · waveC
- 4 AABBCC unrollA · scrollA · wildnessB · mildnessB · seeC · historyC
- 5 AABBCC wingA · springA · yearningB · turningB · exhaleC · sailC
- 6 AABBCC coastsA · postsA · ridingB · glidingB · soundC · groundC
- 7 AABBCC grandA · standA · cleavingB · heavingB · dreadC · spreadC
- 8 AABBCC seaA · beA · fallingB · callingB · sealC · steelC
- 9 AABBCC guestA · restA · meadowB · shadowB · toneC · aloneC
- 10 AABBCC awayA · surveyA · treasuresB · pleasuresB · noiseC · poiseC
- 11 AABBCC hereA · dearA · livingB · givingB · brawnC · dawnC
- 12 AABBCC gleeA · seeA · usB · usB · brightC · rightC
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| We wander and sing with glee | 7 | ·/˘···· |
| Of glorious Norway, fair to see. | 8 | ·/˘/···· |
| Let sweetly the tones go twining | 8 | ·/˘···/˘ |
| In colors so softly shining | 8 | ·/˘·/˘/˘ |
| On mountain, forest, fjord, and shore, | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| 'Neath heaven's azure arching o'er. | 8 | ·/˘/˘/˘· |
| The warmth of the nation's heart, | 7 | ····/˘· |
| The depth, the strength, its songs impart, | 8 | ······˘/ |
| Here opens its eyes to greet you, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Rejoicing just now to meet you, | 8 | ˘/˘····· |
| And giving, grateful for the chance, | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| In love a self-revealing glance. | 8 | ····˘/˘· |
| Here wakened our history first, | 8 | ·/˘//˘˘· |
| Here Halfdan dreamed of greatness erst, | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| In vision of hope beholding | 8 | ·/˘··˘/˘ |
| The kingdom's future unfolding, | 8 | ·/˘/˘˘/˘ |
| And Nore stood and summons gave, | 7 | ····/˘· |
| While forth to conquest called the wave. | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Here singing we must unroll | 7 | ·/˘··˘/ |
| Of our dear land the pictured scroll! | 8 | ·/···/˘· |
| Let calm turn to storm of wildness, | 8 | ······/˘ |
| Bring might into bonds of mildness: | 8 | ······/˘ |
| Then Norsemen mustering, each shall see | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| This is our land's whole history. | 9 | ··/˘··/˘˘ |
| To them first our way we wing, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| The hundred harbors in the spring, | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| Where follow fond love and yearning, | 8 | ·/˘···/˘ |
| When sea-ward the ships are turning. | 8 | ······/˘ |
| For Norway's weal pure prayers exhale | 8 | ·/····˘/ |
| From sixty thousand men that sail. | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| See sloping the skerried coasts, | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| With gulls and whales and fishing-posts, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| And vessels in shelter riding, | 8 | ·/˘·/˘/˘ |
| While boats o'er the sea are gliding, | 8 | ······/˘ |
| And nets in fjord and seines in sound, | 8 | ········ |
| And white with spawn the ocean's ground. | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| See Lofoten's tumult grand, | 7 | ····/˘· |
| Where tow'ring cliffs in ocean stand, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Whose summits the fogs are cleaving, | 8 | ·/˘···/˘ |
| Beneath them the surges heaving, | 8 | ····/˘/˘ |
| And all is darkness, mystery, dread, | 8 | ···/˘/˘· |
| But 'mid the tumult sails are spread. | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Here ships of the Arctic sea; | 7 | ····/˘· |
| Through snow and gloom their course must be; | 8 | ········ |
| Commands from the masthead falling | 8 | ˘/··/·/˘ |
| The boats toward the ice are calling; | 9 | ·······/˘ |
| And shot on shot and seal on seal, | 8 | ········ |
| And souls and bodies strong as steel. | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| On mountains we now shall guest, | 7 | ·/˘···· |
| When eventide to all brings rest, | 8 | ·/˘˘···· |
| In dairy on highland meadow, | 8 | ·/˘·/˘/· |
| On hay-field 'neath slanting shadow, | 8 | ····/˘/· |
| While to the alphorn's tender tone | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Great Nature's voice responds alone. | 8 | ·/˘·˘/˘/ |
| But quickly we must away, | 7 | ·/˘··˘/ |
| If a11 the land we would survey,-- | 8 | ······˘/ |
| The mines of our metal treasures, | 9 | ···/˘/˘/˘ |
| The hills of our hunters' pleasures, | 9 | ···/˘/˘/˘ |
| The foam-white river's rush and noise, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| The timber-driver's foot-sure poise. | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| Returning, we linger here, | 7 | ˘/˘·/˘· |
| These valleys broad to us are dear, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Whose men in their faithful living | 8 | ····/˘/˘ |
| To Norway are honor giving; | 8 | ·/··/˘/˘ |
| Their fathers, strong in brain and brawn, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Lent luster to our morning-dawn. | 8 | ·/˘·//˘· |
| We wander and sing with glee | 7 | ·/˘···· |
| Of glorious Norway fair to see. | 8 | ·/˘/···· |
| Our present to labor binds us, | 8 | /˘/·/˘·· |
| Each how of the past reminds us, | 8 | ·····˘/· |
| Our future shall be sure and bright, | 8 | //˘····· |
| As God we trust and do the right. | 8 | ········ |
The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.