Part XXVI
BEOWULF spake, bairn of Ecgtheow: --"Lo, we seafarers say our will,far-come men, that we fain would seekHygelac now. We here have foundhosts to our heart: thou hast harbored us well.If ever on earth I am able to win memore of thy love, O lord of men,aught anew, than I now have done,for work of war I am willing still!If it come to me ever across the seasthat neighbor foemen annoy and fright thee, --as they that hate thee erewhile have used, --thousands then of thanes I shall bring,heroes to help thee. Of Hygelac I know,ward of his folk, that, though few his years,the lord of the Geats will give me aidby word and by work, that well I may serve thee,wielding the war-wood to win thy triumphand lending thee might when thou lackest men.If thy Hrethric should come to court of Geats,a sovran's son, he will surely therefind his friends. A far-off landeach man should visit who vaunts him brave."Him then answering, Hrothgar spake: --"These words of thine the wisest Godsent to thy soul! No sager counselfrom so young in years e'er yet have I heard.Thou art strong of main and in mind art wary,art wise in words! I ween indeedif ever it hap that Hrethel's heirby spear be seized, by sword-grim battle,by illness or iron, thine elder and lord,people's leader, -- and life be thine, --no seemlier man will the Sea-Geats findat all to choose for their chief and king,for hoard-guard of heroes, if hold thou wiltthy kinsman's kingdom! Thy keen mind pleases methe longer the better, Beowulf loved!
Thou hast brought it about that both our peoples,sons of the Geat and Spear-Dane folk,shall have mutual peace, and from murderous strife,such as once they waged, from war refrain.Long as I rule this realm so wide,let our hoards be common, let heroes with goldeach other greet o'er the gannet's-bath,and the ringed-prow bear o'er rolling wavestokens of love. I trow my landfolktowards friend and foe are firmly joined,and honor they keep in the olden way."To him in the hall, then, Healfdene's songave treasures twelve, and the trust-of-earlsbade him fare with the gifts to his folk beloved,hale to his home, and in haste return.Then kissed the king of kin renowned,Scyldings' chieftain, that choicest thane,and fell on his neck. Fast flowed the tearsof the hoary-headed. Heavy with winters,he had chances twain, but he clung to this, --that each should look on the other again,and hear him in hall. Was this hero so dear to him.his breast's wild billows he banned in vain;safe in his soul a secret longing,locked in his mind, for that loved manburned in his blood. Then Beowulf strode,glad of his gold-gifts, the grass-plot o'er,warrior blithe. The wave-roamer boderiding at anchor, its owner awaiting.As they hastened onward, Hrothgar's giftthey lauded at length. -- 'Twas a lord unpeered,every way blameless, till age had broken-- it spareth no mortal -- his splendid might.
Words in this poem 22
- fain v. t.
- To be glad ; to wish or desire.
- hast
- , 2d pers. sing. pres. of. Fave, contr. of havest.
- aught n.
- Property; possession. [AS. , fr. agan to own, p. p. ahte.]
- erewhile adv.
- Some time ago; a little while before; heretofore.
- shall v. i.
- To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
- folk n.
- In Anglo-Saxon times, the people of a group of townships or villages; a community; a tribe. [AS. folc; akin to D. volk, OS. & OHG. folk, G. volk, Icel. f, Sw. & Dan. folk, Lith. pulkas crowd, and perh. to E. follow.]
- wielding n.
- Power; authority; rule.
- ween v. i.
- To think; to imagine; to fancy. [OE. wenen, AS. w, fr. w hope, expectation, opinion; akin to D. waan, OFries. w, OS. & OHG. wan, G. wahn delusion, Icel. van hope, expectation, Goth. w, and D. w]
- illness n.
- The condition of being ill, evil, or bad; badness; unfavorableness. [From Ill.]
- geat n.
- The channel or spout through which molten metal runs into a mold in casting. [See Gate a door.]
- dane n.
- A native, or a naturalized inhabitant, of Denmark. Great Dane. [LL. Dani: cf. AS. Dene.]
- strife n.
- The act of striving; earnest endeavor. [OF. estrif. See Strive.]
- trow v. i.
- To believe; to trust; to think or suppose. [OE. trowen, AS.treówan to trust, believe, fr. treów trust, treówe true, faithful. See True.]
- olden a.
- Old; ancient; as, the olden time.
- bade
- A form of the pat tense of Bid.
- hoary a.
- White or whitish."The hoary willows."
- twain a.
- Two;- nearly obsolete in common discourse, but used in poetry and burlesque. [OE. twein, tweien, tweyne, AS. twegen, masc. See Two.]
- clung a.
- Wasted away; shrunken. [Prop. p. p. fr. OE. clingen to wither. See Cling, v. i.]
- blithe a.
- Gay; merry; sprightly; joyous; glad; cheerful; as, a blithe spirit. [AS. bli blithe, kind; akin to Goth. blei kind, Icel. bli mild, gentle, Dan. & Sw. blid gentle, D. blijd blithe, OHG. blidi kind, blithe.]
- roamer n.
- One who roams; a wanderer.
- bode n.
- An omen; a foreshadowing.
- unpeered a.
- Having no peer; unequaled; unparalleled.
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
Part XXVI is in the public domain. This text is taken from Beowulf, Project Gutenberg ebook #981, the Francis B. Gummere translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: Anonymous, Part XXVI, in Beowulf (1910), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #981, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/beowulf/part-xxvi.html, id L14214.
Form and metre
Part XXVI is 71 lines in 2 verse paragraphs. It is unrhymed, as far as the pronouncing dictionary can tell. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 76%). 90% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 9.5 syllables. 9 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 35% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.
See other poems in iambic pentameter, other poems in blank verse.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 2 -------------------------A-A----- peoples · folk · strife · refrain · wide · gold · bath · waves · landfolk · joined · way · son · earls · beloved · return · renowned · thane · tears · winters · this · again · him · vain · longing · man · strodeA · o'er · bodeA · awaiting · gift · unpeered · broken · might
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| BEOWULF spake, bairn of Ecgtheow: -- | 8 | /˘······ |
| "Lo, we seafarers say our will, | 9 | ··/·˘·/˘· |
| far-come men, that we fain would seek | 8 | ········ |
| Hygelac now. We here have found | 8 | ········ |
| hosts to our heart: thou hast harbored us well. | 11 | ··/˘···/˘·· |
| If ever on earth I am able to win me | 12 | ·/˘····/˘··· |
| more of thy love, O lord of men, | 8 | ········ |
| aught anew, than I now have done, | 8 | ·˘/····· |
| for work of war I am willing still! | 9 | ······/˘· |
| If it come to me ever across the seas | 11 | ·····/˘˘/·· |
| that neighbor foemen annoy and fright thee, -- | 10 | ·/˘··˘/··· |
| as they that hate thee erewhile have used, -- | 11 | ··········· |
| thousands then of thanes I shall bring, | 8 | /˘······ |
| heroes to help thee. Of Hygelac I know, | 11 | /˘········· |
| ward of his folk, that, though few his years, | 9 | ········· |
| the lord of the Geats will give me aid | 9 | ········· |
| by word and by work, that well I may serve thee, | 11 | ··········· |
| wielding the war-wood to win thy triumph | 10 | /˘······/˘ |
| and lending thee might when thou lackest men. | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| If thy Hrethric should come to court of Geats, | 10 | ·········· |
| a sovran's son, he will surely there | 9 | ·/˘···/˘· |
| find his friends. A far-off land | 7 | ······· |
| each man should visit who vaunts him brave." | 9 | ···/˘···· |
| Him then answering, Hrothgar spake: -- | 8 | ··/˘˘··· |
| "These words of thine the wisest God | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| sent to thy soul! No sager counsel | 9 | ·····/˘/˘ |
| from so young in years e'er yet have I heard. | 10 | ·········· |
| Thou art strong of main and in mind art wary, | 11 | ·········/˘ |
| art wise in words! I ween indeed | 8 | ······˘/ |
| if ever it hap that Hrethel's heir | 9 | ·/˘······ |
| by spear be seized, by sword-grim battle, | 9 | ·······/˘ |
| by illness or iron, thine elder and lord, | 11 | ·/˘·/˘·/˘·· |
| people's leader, -- and life be thine, -- | 8 | /˘/˘···· |
| no seemlier man will the Sea-Geats find | 9 | ········· |
| at all to choose for their chief and king, | 9 | ········· |
| for hoard-guard of heroes, if hold thou wilt | 10 | ····/˘···· |
| thy kinsman's kingdom! Thy keen mind pleases me | 11 | ·/·/˘···/˘· |
| the longer the better, Beowulf loved! | 10 | ·/˘·/˘/˘·· |
| Thou hast brought it about that both our peoples, | 12 | ········/˘/˘ |
| sons of the Geat and Spear-Dane folk, | 8 | ········ |
| shall have mutual peace, and from murderous strife, | 12 | ··/˘˘···/˘˘· |
| such as once they waged, from war refrain. | 9 | ·······˘/ |
| Long as I rule this realm so wide, | 8 | ········ |
| let our hoards be common, let heroes with gold | 12 | ·/˘··/˘·/˘·· |
| each other greet o'er the gannet's-bath, | 9 | ·/˘······ |
| and the ringed-prow bear o'er rolling waves | 9 | ······/˘· |
| tokens of love. I trow my landfolk | 9 | /˘······· |
| towards friend and foe are firmly joined, | 9 | ······/˘· |
| and honor they keep in the olden way." | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| To him in the hall, then, Healfdene's son | 9 | ········· |
| gave treasures twelve, and the trust-of-earls | 9 | ·/˘······ |
| bade him fare with the gifts to his folk beloved, | 11 | ·········˘/ |
| hale to his home, and in haste return. | 9 | ·······˘/ |
| Then kissed the king of kin renowned, | 8 | ······˘/ |
| Scyldings' chieftain, that choicest thane, | 8 | ··/˘·/˘· |
| and fell on his neck. Fast flowed the tears | 9 | ········· |
| of the hoary-headed. Heavy with winters, | 11 | ··/˘/˘/˘·/˘ |
| he had chances twain, but he clung to this, -- | 10 | ··/˘······ |
| that each should look on the other again, | 10 | ······/˘˘/ |
| and hear him in hall. Was this hero so dear to him. | 13 | ·······/˘···· |
| his breast's wild billows he banned in vain; | 9 | ···/˘···· |
| safe in his soul a secret longing, | 9 | ·····/˘/˘ |
| locked in his mind, for that loved man | 8 | ········ |
| burned in his blood. Then Beowulf strode, | 9 | ·····/˘·· |
| glad of his gold-gifts, the grass-plot o'er, | 9 | ········· |
| warrior blithe. The wave-roamer bode | 9 | /˘˘···/˘· |
| riding at anchor, its owner awaiting. | 11 | /˘·/˘·/˘˘/˘ |
| As they hastened onward, Hrothgar's gift | 9 | ··/˘/˘··· |
| they lauded at length. -- 'Twas a lord unpeered, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| every way blameless, till age had broken | 11 | /˘˘·/˘···/˘ |
| -- it spareth no mortal -- his splendid might. | 10 | ·/˘·/˘·/˘· |
The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.