The Cat and the Moon

W. B. Yeats (1865–1939) · 1919

iambic tetrameter · 45 lines · from The Wild Swans at Coole

The cat went here and thereAnd the moon spun round like a top,And the nearest kin of the moonThe creeping cat looked up.Black Minnaloushe stared at the moon,For wander and wail as he wouldThe pure cold light in the skyTroubled his animal blood.Minnaloushe runs in the grass,Lifting his delicate feet.Do you dance, Minnaloushe, do you dance?When two close kindred meetWhat better than call a dance,Maybe the moon may learn,Tired of that courtly fashion,A new dance turn.Minnaloushe creeps through the grassFrom moonlit place to place,The sacred moon overheadHas taken a new phase.Does Minnaloushe know that his pupilsWill pass from change to change,And that from round to crescent,From crescent to round they range?Minnaloushe creeps through the grassAlone, important and wise,And lifts to the changing moonHis changing eyes.

Stand up and lift your hand and blessA man that finds great bitternessIn thinking of his lost renown.A Roman Caesar is held downUnder this hump.

God tries each manAccording to a different plan.I shall not cease to bless becauseI lay about me with the tawsThat night and morning I may thrashGreek Alexander from my flesh,Augustus Caesar, and after theseThat great rogue Alcibiades.

To all that in your flesh have stoodAnd blessed, I give my gratitude,Honoured by all in their degrees,But most to Alcibiades.

Words in this poem

went n.
Course; way; path; journey; direction.
maybe adv.
Perhaps; possibly; peradventure. [For it may be.]
courtly a.
Relating or belonging to a court. [From Court.]
moonlit a.
Illumined by the moon.
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
taws n.
A leather lash, or other instrument of punishment, used by a schoolmaster. [See Taw to beat.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Cat and the Moon is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Wild Swans at Coole, Project Gutenberg ebook #32491; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: W. B. Yeats, The Cat and the Moon, in The Wild Swans at Coole (1919), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #32491, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/yeats-wild-swans/the-cat-and-the-moon.html, id L20036.

Form and metre

The Cat and the Moon is 45 lines in 4 stanzas. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 82%).

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 --A-AB-BCDEDEFFFC----G-GCHAH there · top · moonA · up · moonA · wouldB · sky · bloodB · grassC · feetD · danceE · meetD · danceE · learnF · fashionF · turnF · grassC · place · overhead · phase · pupils · changeG · crescent · rangeG · grassC · wiseH · moonA · eyesH
  2. 2 AABB- blessA · bitternessA · renownB · downB · hump
  3. 3 AABB---- manA · planA · becauseB · tawsB · thrash · flesh · these · alcibiades
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
The cat went here and there6······
And the moon spun round like a top,8········
And the nearest kin of the moon8··/˘····
The creeping cat looked up.6·/˘···
Black Minnaloushe stared at the moon,9·····˘···
For wander and wail as he would8·/˘·····
The pure cold light in the sky7·······
Troubled his animal blood.7/˘·/˘˘·
Minnaloushe runs in the grass,7·······
Lifting his delicate feet.7/˘·/˘˘·
Do you dance, Minnaloushe, do you dance?9·········
When two close kindred meet6···/˘·
What better than call a dance,7·/˘····
Maybe the moon may learn,6/˘····
Tired of that courtly fashion,9/˘˘··/˘/˘
A new dance turn.4····
Minnaloushe creeps through the grass7·······
From moonlit place to place,6·/····
The sacred moon overhead7·/˘·/˘/
Has taken a new phase.6·/˘···
Does Minnaloushe know that his pupils9·······/˘
Will pass from change to change,6······
And that from round to crescent,7·····/˘
From crescent to round they range?7·/˘····
Minnaloushe creeps through the grass7·······
Alone, important and wise,7˘/˘/˘··
And lifts to the changing moon7····/˘·
His changing eyes.4·/˘·
Stand up and lift your hand and bless8········
A man that finds great bitterness8·····/˘˘
In thinking of his lost renown.8·/˘···˘/
A Roman Caesar is held down8·/˘/˘···
Under this hump.4····
God tries each man4····
According to a different plan.9˘/˘··/˘˘·
I shall not cease to bless because8········
I lay about me with the taws8········
That night and morning I may thrash8···/˘···
Greek Alexander from my flesh,8··˘/˘···
Augustus Caesar, and after these9˘/˘/˘····
That great rogue Alcibiades.6······
To all that in your flesh have stood8········
And blessed, I give my gratitude,9··˘···/˘·
Honoured by all in their degrees,9/˘˘····˘/
But most to Alcibiades.6······

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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