The Return of the Heroes
For the lands and for these passionate days and for myself,Now I awhile retire to thee O soil of autumn fields,Reclining on thy breast, giving myself to thee,Answering the pulses of thy sane and equable heart,Turning a verse for thee.
O earth that hast no voice, confide to me a voice,O harvest of my lands--O boundless summer growths,O lavish brown parturient earth--O infinite teeming womb,A song to narrate thee.
Ever upon this stage,Is acted God’s calm annual drama,Gorgeous processions, songs of birds,Sunrise that fullest feeds and freshens most the soul,The heaving sea, the waves upon the shore, the musical, strong waves,The woods, the stalwart trees, the slender, tapering trees,The liliput countless armies of the grass,The heat, the showers, the measureless pasturages,The scenery of the snows, the winds’ free orchestra,The stretching light-hung roof of clouds, the clear cerulean and thesilvery fringes,The high-dilating stars, the placid beckoning stars,The moving flocks and herds, the plains and emerald meadows,The shows of all the varied lands and all the growths and products.
Fecund America--today,Thou art all over set in births and joys!Thou groan’st with riches, thy wealth clothes thee as a swathing-garment,Thou laughest loud with ache of great possessions,A myriad-twining life like interlacing vines binds all thy vast demesne,As some huge ship freighted to water’s edge thou ridest into port,As rain falls from the heaven and vapors rise from earth, so havethe precious values fallen upon thee and risen out of thee;Thou envy of the globe! thou miracle!Thou, bathed, choked, swimming in plenty,Thou lucky Mistress of the tranquil barns,Thou Prairie Dame that sittest in the middle and lookest out uponthy world, and lookest East and lookest West,Dispensatress, that by a word givest a thousand miles, a millionfarms, and missest nothing,Thou all-acceptress--thou hospitable, (thou only art hospitable asGod is hospitable.)
When late I sang sad was my voice,Sad were the shows around me with deafening noises of hatred andsmoke of war;In the midst of the conflict, the heroes, I stood,Or pass’d with slow step through the wounded and dying.
But now I sing not war,Nor the measur’d march of soldiers, nor the tents of camps,Nor the regiments hastily coming up deploying in line of battle;No more the sad, unnatural shows of war.
Ask’d room those flush’d immortal ranks, the first forth-stepping armies?Ask room alas the ghastly ranks, the armies dread that follow’d.
(Pass, pass, ye proud brigades, with your tramping sinewy legs,With your shoulders young and strong, with your knapsacks and your muskets;How elate I stood and watch’d you, where starting off you march’d.
Pass--then rattle drums again,For an army heaves in sight, O another gathering army,Swarming, trailing on the rear, O you dread accruing army,O you regiments so piteous, with your mortal diarrhoea, with your fever,O my land’s maim’d darlings, with the plenteous bloody bandage andthe crutch,Lo, your pallid army follows.)
But on these days of brightness,On the far-stretching beauteous landscape, the roads and lanes thehigh-piled farm-wagons, and the fruits and barns,Should the dead intrude?
Ah the dead to me mar not, they fit well in Nature,They fit very well in the landscape under the trees and grass,And along the edge of the sky in the horizon’s far margin.
Nor do I forget you Departed,Nor in winter or summer my lost ones,But most in the open air as now when my soul is rapt and at peace,like pleasing phantoms,Your memories rising glide silently by me.
I saw the day the return of the heroes,(Yet the heroes never surpass’d shall never return,Them that day I saw not.)
I saw the interminable corps, I saw the processions of armies,I saw them approaching, defiling by with divisions,Streaming northward, their work done, camping awhile in clusters ofmighty camps.
No holiday soldiers--youthful, yet veterans,Worn, swart, handsome, strong, of the stock of homestead and workshop,Harden’d of many a long campaign and sweaty march,Inured on many a hard-fought bloody field.
A pause--the armies wait,A million flush’d embattled conquerors wait,The world too waits, then soft as breaking night and sure as dawn,They melt, they disappear.
Exult O lands! victorious lands!Not there your victory on those red shuddering fields,But here and hence your victory.
Melt, melt away ye armies--disperse ye blue-clad soldiers,Resolve ye back again, give up for good your deadly arms,Other the arms the fields henceforth for you, or South or North,With saner wars, sweet wars, life-giving wars.
Loud O my throat, and clear O soul!The season of thanks and the voice of full-yielding,The chant of joy and power for boundless fertility.
All till’d and untill’d fields expand before me,I see the true arenas of my race, or first or last,Man’s innocent and strong arenas.
I see the heroes at other toils,I see well-wielded in their hands the better weapons.
I see where the Mother of All,With full-spanning eye gazes forth, dwells long,And counts the varied gathering of the products.
Busy the far, the sunlit panorama,Prairie, orchard, and yellow grain of the North,Cotton and rice of the South and Louisianian cane,Open unseeded fallows, rich fields of clover and timothy,Kine and horses feeding, and droves of sheep and swine,And many a stately river flowing and many a jocund brook,And healthy uplands with herby-perfumed breezes,And the good green grass, that delicate miracle the ever-recurring grass.
Toil on heroes! harvest the products!Not alone on those warlike fields the Mother of All,With dilated form and lambent eyes watch’d you.
Toil on heroes! toil well! handle the weapons well!The Mother of All, yet here as ever she watches you.
Well-pleased America thou beholdest,Over the fields of the West those crawling monsters,The human-divine inventions, the labor-saving implements;Beholdest moving in every direction imbued as with life therevolving hay-rakes,The steam-power reaping-machines and the horse-power machinesThe engines, thrashers of grain and cleaners of grain, wellseparating the straw, the nimble work of the patent pitchfork,Beholdest the newer saw-mill, the southern cotton-gin, and therice-cleanser.
Beneath thy look O Maternal,With these and else and with their own strong hands the heroes harvest.
All gather and all harvest,Yet but for thee O Powerful, not a scythe might swing as now in security,Not a maize-stalk dangle as now its silken tassels in peace.
Under thee only they harvest, even but a wisp of hay under thy greatface only,Harvest the wheat of Ohio, Illinois, Wisconsin, every barbed spearunder thee,Harvest the maize of Missouri, Kentucky, Tennessee, each ear in itslight-green sheath,Gather the hay to its myriad mows in the odorous tranquil barns,Oats to their bins, the white potato, the buckwheat of Michigan, to theirs;Gather the cotton in Mississippi or Alabama, dig and hoard thegolden the sweet potato of Georgia and the Carolinas,Clip the wool of California or Pennsylvania,Cut the flax in the Middle States, or hemp or tobacco in the Borders,Pick the pea and the bean, or pull apples from the trees or bunchesof grapes from the vines,Or aught that ripens in all these States or North or South,Under the beaming sun and under thee.
Words in this poem 43
- awhile adv.
- For a while; for some time; for a short time. [Adj. a + while time, interval.]
- sane a.
- Being in a healthy condition; not deranged; acting rationally; -- said of the mind. [L. sanus; cf. Gr. Sound, a.]
- hast
- , 2d pers. sing. pres. of. Fave, contr. of havest.
- parturient a.
- Bringing forth, or about to bring forth, young; fruitful. Jer. [L. parturiens, p.pr. of parturire to desire to bring forth, fr. parere, partum, to bring forth. See Parent.]
- teeming a.
- Prolific; productive.
- womb n.
- The belly; the abdomen. [OE. wombe, wambe, AS. wamb, womb; akin to D. wam belly, OS. & OHG. wamba, G. wamme, wampe, Icel. vömb, Sw. v&mb, Dan. vom, Goth. wamba.]
- gorgeous a.
- Imposing through splendid or various colors; showy; fine; magnificent. [OF. gorgias beautiful, glorious, vain, luxurious; cf. OF. gorgias ruff, neck handkerchief, and F. gorge throat, and se pengorger to assume airs. Cf. Gorge, n.]
- stalwart a.
- Brave; bold; strong; redoubted; daring; vehement; violent. [OE. stalworth, AS. stælwyrth serviceable, probably originally, good at stealing, or worth stealing or taking, and afterwards extended to other causes of estimat]
- countless a.
- Incapable of being counted; not ascertainable; innumerable.
- measureless a.
- Without measure; unlimited; immeasurable.
- cerulean a.
- Sky-colored; blue; azure. [L. caeruleus.]
- placid a.
- Pleased; contented; unruffied; undisturbed; serene; peaceful; tranquil; quiet; gentle. [L. placidus, originally, pleasing, mild, from placere to please: cf. F. placide. See Please.]
- fecund a.
- Fruitful in children; prolific. Graunt. [L. fecundus, from the root of fetus: cf. F. fécond. see Fetus.]
- wealth n.
- Weal; welfare; prosperity; good. [OE. welthe, from wele; cf. D. weelde luxury. See Weal prosperity.]
- ache n.
- A name given to several species of plants; as, smallage, wild celery, parsley. Holland. [F. ache, L. apium parsley.]
- myriad n.
- The number of ten thousand; ten thousand persons or things. [Gr. myriade.]
- dame n.
- A mistress of a family, who is a lady; a womam in authority; especially, a lady. [F. dame, LL. domna, fr. L. domina mistress, lady, fem. of dominus master, ruler, lord; akin to domare to tame, subdue. See Tame, and cf. Dam mother, Dan, Danger]
- deafening n.
- The act or process of rendering impervious to sound, as a floor or wall; also, the material with which the spaces are filled in this process; pugging.
- elate a.
- Lifted up; raised; elevated. [L. elatus elevated, fig., elated, proud (the figure, perh., being borrowed from a prancing horse); e out + latus (used as p. p. of ferre to bear), for tlatus, a]
- heaves n.
- A disease of horses, characterized by difficult breathing, with heaving of the flank, wheezing, flatulency, and a peculiar cough; broken wind.
- diarrhoea n.
- A morbidly frequent and profuse discharge of loose or fluid evacuations from the intestines, without tenesmus; a purging or looseness of the bowels; a flux. [L. diarrhoea, Gr. stream. See Stream.]
- crutch n.
- A staff with a crosspiece at the head, to be placed under the arm or shoulder, to support the lame or infirm in walking. [OE. cruche, AS. crycc, cricc; akin to D. kruk, G. kr, Dan. krykke, Sw. krycka, and to E. crook. See Crook, and cf. Cricket a low stool.]
- beauteous a.
- Full of beauty; beautiful; very handsome. [Mostly poetic] -- Beau"te*ous*ly, adv. --
- piled a.
- Having a pile or point; pointed. [From 2d Pile.]
- rapt n.
- An ecstasy; a trance. Bp. Morton. [From F. rapt abduction, rape, L. raptus, fr. rapere to seize and carry off, to transport; or fr. E. rapt, a. See Rapt, a., and Rapid.]
- shall v. i.
- To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
- corps n.
- The human body, whether living or dead. See Corpse, 1. [F., fr. L. corpus body. See Corpse.]
- streaming a.
- Sending forth streams.
- northward a.
- Toward the north; nearer to the north than to the east or west point. [AS. noredhweard.]
- camping n.
- Lodging in a camp.
- campaign n.
- An open field; a large, open plain without considerable hills. [F. campagne, It. campagna, fr. L. Campania the level country about Naples, fr. campus field. See Camp, and cf. Champaign, Champagne.]
- sweaty a.
- Moist with sweat; as, a sweaty skin; a sweaty garment.
- embattled a.
- Having indentations like a battlement.
- henceforth adv.
- From this time forward; henceforward.
- sunlit a.
- Lighted by the sun.
- jocund
- Merry; cheerful; gay; airy; lively; sportive. [L. jocundus, jucundus, orig., helpful, fr. juvare to help. See Aid.]
- lambent a.
- Playing on the surface; touching lightly; gliding over. [L. lambens, -enlis, p. pr. of lambere to lick; akin to lap. See Lap to drink by licking.]
- pitchfork n.
- A fork, or farming utensil, used in pitching hay, sheaves of grain, or the like.
- maternal a.
- Of or pertaining to a mother; becoming to a mother; motherly; as, maternal love; maternal tenderness. [F. maternel, L. maternus, fr. mater mother. See Mother.]
- dangle v. i.
- To hang loosely, or with a swinging or jerking motion. [Akin to Dan. dangle, dial. Sw. dangla, Dan. dingle, Sw. dingla, Icel. dingla; perh. from E. ding.]
- wisp n.
- A small bundle, as of straw or other like substance. [OE. wisp, wips; probably akin to D. & G. wisch, Icel. visk, and perhaps to L. virga a twig, rod. Cf. Verge a rod, Whisk, n.]
- illinois n.
- A tribe of North American Indians, which formerly occupied the region between the Wabash and Mississippi rivers.
- aught n.
- Property; possession. [AS. , fr. agan to own, p. p. ahte.]
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
The Return of the Heroes is in the public domain. This text is taken from Leaves of Grass, Project Gutenberg ebook #1322; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: Walt Whitman, The Return of the Heroes, in Leaves of Grass (1855–1892), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #1322, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/whitman-leaves/the-return-of-the-heroes.html, id L03982.
Form and metre
The Return of the Heroes is 150 lines in 29 verse paragraphs. It is unrhymed, as far as the pronouncing dictionary can tell. 78% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 12.1 syllables. 53 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 12% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 1 --A-A myself · fields · theeA · heart · theeA
- 3 ----------A-A- stage · drama · birds · soul · waves · trees · grass · pasturages · orchestra · the · fringesA · stars · meadowsA · products
- 4 -----------A-A--- today · joys · garment · possessions · demesne · port · have · thee · miracle · plenty · barns · uponA · west · millionA · nothing · as · hospitable
- 6 A--A warA · camps · battle · warA
- 9 -AA---- again · armyA · armyA · fever · and · crutch · follows
- 16 AA-- waitA · waitA · dawn · disappear
- 26 ---A----A- beholdest · monsters · implements · theA · rakes · machines · well · pitchfork · theA · cleanser
- 29 ---A----A------A great · only · spear · theeA · its · sheath · barns · theirs · theA · carolinas · pennsylvania · borders · bunches · vines · south · theeA
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| For the lands and for these passionate days and for myself, | 14 | ······/˘˘····/ |
| Now I awhile retire to thee O soil of autumn fields, | 14 | ··˘/˘/·····/˘· |
| Reclining on thy breast, giving myself to thee, | 12 | ˘/˘···/˘·/·· |
| Answering the pulses of thy sane and equable heart, | 14 | /˘˘·/˘····/˘˘· |
| Turning a verse for thee. | 6 | /˘···· |
| O earth that hast no voice, confide to me a voice, | 12 | ······˘/···· |
| O harvest of my lands--O boundless summer growths, | 12 | ·/˘····/˘/˘· |
| O lavish brown parturient earth--O infinite teeming womb, | 16 | ·/˘·˘/˘˘··/˘˘/˘· |
| A song to narrate thee. | 6 | ···/·· |
| Ever upon this stage, | 6 | /˘···· |
| Is acted God’s calm annual drama, | 10 | ·/˘··/˘˘/˘ |
| Gorgeous processions, songs of birds, | 8 | /˘˘/˘··· |
| Sunrise that fullest feeds and freshens most the soul, | 12 | /··/˘··/˘··· |
| The heaving sea, the waves upon the shore, the musical, strong waves, | 16 | ·/˘········/˘˘·· |
| The woods, the stalwart trees, the slender, tapering trees, | 13 | ···/˘··/˘/˘˘· |
| The liliput countless armies of the grass, | 11 | ····/˘/˘··· |
| The heat, the showers, the measureless pasturages, | 13 | ···/˘·/˘˘···· |
| The scenery of the snows, the winds’ free orchestra, | 13 | ·/˘˘······/˘˘ |
| The stretching light-hung roof of clouds, the clear cerulean and the | 16 | ·/˘·······˘/˘˘·· |
| silvery fringes, | 5 | /˘˘/˘ |
| The high-dilating stars, the placid beckoning stars, | 13 | ··˘/˘··/˘/˘˘· |
| The moving flocks and herds, the plains and emerald meadows, | 13 | ·/˘······/˘/· |
| The shows of all the varied lands and all the growths and products. | 15 | ·····/˘······/˘ |
| Fecund America--today, | 8 | /˘˘/˘˘˘/ |
| Thou art all over set in births and joys! | 10 | ·········· |
| Thou groan’st with riches, thy wealth clothes thee as a swathing-garment, | 15 | ···/˘······/˘/˘ |
| Thou laughest loud with ache of great possessions, | 11 | ·/˘·····˘/˘ |
| A myriad-twining life like interlacing vines binds all thy vast demesne, | 19 | ·/˘˘/˘···˘/˘·····˘/ |
| As some huge ship freighted to water’s edge thou ridest into port, | 16 | ····/˘·/˘······· |
| As rain falls from the heaven and vapors rise from earth, so have | 15 | ·····/˘·/˘····· |
| the precious values fallen upon thee and risen out of thee; | 16 | ·/˘/˘/˘····/˘··· |
| Thou envy of the globe! thou miracle! | 10 | ·/˘····/˘˘ |
| Thou, bathed, choked, swimming in plenty, | 8 | ···/˘·/˘ |
| Thou lucky Mistress of the tranquil barns, | 10 | ·/˘/˘··/˘· |
| Thou Prairie Dame that sittest in the middle and lookest out upon | 17 | ·/˘··/˘··/˘·/˘··· |
| thy world, and lookest East and lookest West, | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| Dispensatress, that by a word givest a thousand miles, a million | 17 | ···········/˘··/˘ |
| farms, and missest nothing, | 6 | ··/˘/˘ |
| Thou all-acceptress--thou hospitable, (thou only art hospitable as | 19 | ······//˘˘·/˘·//˘˘· |
| God is hospitable.) | 6 | ··//˘˘ |
| When late I sang sad was my voice, | 8 | ········ |
| Sad were the shows around me with deafening noises of hatred and | 17 | ········/˘˘/˘·/˘· |
| smoke of war; | 3 | ··· |
| In the midst of the conflict, the heroes, I stood, | 12 | ·····/˘·/˘·· |
| Or pass’d with slow step through the wounded and dying. | 12 | ·······/˘·/˘ |
| But now I sing not war, | 6 | ······ |
| Nor the measur’d march of soldiers, nor the tents of camps, | 13 | ··/˘··/˘····· |
| Nor the regiments hastily coming up deploying in line of battle; | 19 | ··/˘˘/˘˘/˘·˘/˘···/˘ |
| No more the sad, unnatural shows of war. | 11 | ····˘/˘˘··· |
| Ask’d room those flush’d immortal ranks, the first forth-stepping armies? | 15 | ····˘/˘····/˘/˘ |
| Ask room alas the ghastly ranks, the armies dread that follow’d. | 15 | ··˘/·/˘··/˘··/˘ |
| (Pass, pass, ye proud brigades, with your tramping sinewy legs, | 14 | ····˘/··/˘/˘˘· |
| With your shoulders young and strong, with your knapsacks and your muskets; | 15 | ··/˘·····/···/˘ |
| How elate I stood and watch’d you, where starting off you march’d. | 14 | ·˘/······/˘··· |
| Pass--then rattle drums again, | 7 | ··/˘·˘/ |
| For an army heaves in sight, O another gathering army, | 16 | ··/˘····˘/˘/˘˘/˘ |
| Swarming, trailing on the rear, O you dread accruing army, | 15 | /˘/˘······˘/˘/˘ |
| O you regiments so piteous, with your mortal diarrhoea, with your fever, | 21 | ··/˘˘·/˘˘··/˘·˘/˘··/˘ |
| O my land’s maim’d darlings, with the plenteous bloody bandage and | 16 | ····/˘··/˘˘/˘/˘· |
| the crutch, | 2 | ·· |
| Lo, your pallid army follows.) | 8 | ··/˘/˘/˘ |
| But on these days of brightness, | 7 | ·····/˘ |
| On the far-stretching beauteous landscape, the roads and lanes the | 15 | ···/˘/˘˘/······ |
| high-piled farm-wagons, and the fruits and barns, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Should the dead intrude? | 5 | ···˘/ |
| Ah the dead to me mar not, they fit well in Nature, | 13 | ···········/˘ |
| They fit very well in the landscape under the trees and grass, | 15 | ··/˘···/······· |
| And along the edge of the sky in the horizon’s far margin. | 16 | ·˘/·······˘/˘·/˘ |
| Nor do I forget you Departed, | 9 | ···˘/·˘/˘ |
| Nor in winter or summer my lost ones, | 10 | ··/˘·/˘··· |
| But most in the open air as now when my soul is rapt and at peace, | 17 | ····/˘··········· |
| like pleasing phantoms, | 5 | ·/˘/˘ |
| Your memories rising glide silently by me. | 12 | ·/˘˘/˘·/˘˘·· |
| I saw the day the return of the heroes, | 11 | ·····˘/··/˘ |
| (Yet the heroes never surpass’d shall never return, | 13 | ··/˘/˘˘/·/˘˘/ |
| Them that day I saw not.) | 6 | ······ |
| I saw the interminable corps, I saw the processions of armies, | 18 | ···˘/˘˘˘····˘/˘·/˘ |
| I saw them approaching, defiling by with divisions, | 14 | ···˘/˘·····˘/˘ |
| Streaming northward, their work done, camping awhile in clusters of | 15 | /˘/˘···/˘˘/·/˘· |
| mighty camps. | 3 | /˘· |
| No holiday soldiers--youthful, yet veterans, | 12 | ·/˘·/˘/˘·/˘˘ |
| Worn, swart, handsome, strong, of the stock of homestead and workshop, | 14 | ··/˘·····/··/· |
| Harden’d of many a long campaign and sweaty march, | 13 | /˘·/˘··˘/·/˘· |
| Inured on many a hard-fought bloody field. | 11 | ˘/·/˘···/˘· |
| A pause--the armies wait, | 6 | ···/˘· |
| A million flush’d embattled conquerors wait, | 11 | ·/˘·˘/˘/˘˘· |
| The world too waits, then soft as breaking night and sure as dawn, | 14 | ·······/˘····· |
| They melt, they disappear. | 6 | ····˘/ |
| Exult O lands! victorious lands! | 9 | ˘/··˘/˘˘· |
| Not there your victory on those red shuddering fields, | 13 | ···/˘˘···/˘˘· |
| But here and hence your victory. | 8 | ·····/˘˘ |
| Melt, melt away ye armies--disperse ye blue-clad soldiers, | 14 | ··˘/·/˘˘/···/˘ |
| Resolve ye back again, give up for good your deadly arms, | 14 | ˘/··˘/·····/˘· |
| Other the arms the fields henceforth for you, or South or North, | 14 | /˘····//······ |
| With saner wars, sweet wars, life-giving wars. | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| Loud O my throat, and clear O soul! | 8 | ········ |
| The season of thanks and the voice of full-yielding, | 12 | ·/˘·······/˘ |
| The chant of joy and power for boundless fertility. | 14 | ·····/˘·/˘˘/˘˘ |
| All till’d and untill’d fields expand before me, | 11 | ······˘/··· |
| I see the true arenas of my race, or first or last, | 14 | ····˘/˘······· |
| Man’s innocent and strong arenas. | 9 | ·/˘˘··˘/˘ |
| I see the heroes at other toils, | 9 | ···/˘·/˘· |
| I see well-wielded in their hands the better weapons. | 13 | ···/˘····/˘/˘ |
| I see where the Mother of All, | 8 | ····/˘·· |
| With full-spanning eye gazes forth, dwells long, | 10 | ··/˘·/˘··· |
| And counts the varied gathering of the products. | 12 | ···/˘/˘˘··/˘ |
| Busy the far, the sunlit panorama, | 11 | /˘···/··˘/˘ |
| Prairie, orchard, and yellow grain of the North, | 11 | /˘/˘·/˘···· |
| Cotton and rice of the South and Louisianian cane, | 15 | /˘······˘·˘/˘˘· |
| Open unseeded fallows, rich fields of clover and timothy, | 16 | /˘···/····/˘·/˘˘ |
| Kine and horses feeding, and droves of sheep and swine, | 12 | ··/˘/˘······ |
| And many a stately river flowing and many a jocund brook, | 17 | ·/˘·/˘/˘/˘·/˘·/˘· |
| And healthy uplands with herby-perfumed breezes, | 12 | ·/˘/˘·/˘˘//˘ |
| And the good green grass, that delicate miracle the ever-recurring grass. | 19 | ······/˘˘/˘˘·/˘˘/˘· |
| Toil on heroes! harvest the products! | 9 | ··/˘/˘·/˘ |
| Not alone on those warlike fields the Mother of All, | 13 | ·˘/··/···/˘·· |
| With dilated form and lambent eyes watch’d you. | 11 | ·˘/˘··/˘··· |
| Toil on heroes! toil well! handle the weapons well! | 12 | ··/˘··/˘·/˘· |
| The Mother of All, yet here as ever she watches you. | 14 | ·/˘·····/˘·/˘· |
| Well-pleased America thou beholdest, | 10 | ··˘/˘˘·˘/˘ |
| Over the fields of the West those crawling monsters, | 12 | ········/˘/˘ |
| The human-divine inventions, the labor-saving implements; | 16 | ·/˘˘/˘/˘·/˘/˘/˘˘ |
| Beholdest moving in every direction imbued as with life the | 18 | ˘/˘/˘·/˘˘˘/˘˘/···· |
| revolving hay-rakes, | 5 | ˘/˘·· |
| The steam-power reaping-machines and the horse-power machines | 15 | ··/˘/˘˘/···/˘˘/ |
| The engines, thrashers of grain and cleaners of grain, well | 13 | ·/˘/˘···/˘··· |
| separating the straw, the nimble work of the patent pitchfork, | 16 | /˘·˘···/˘···/˘/· |
| Beholdest the newer saw-mill, the southern cotton-gin, and the | 16 | ˘/˘·/˘···/˘/˘··· |
| rice-cleanser. | 3 | ·/˘ |
| Beneath thy look O Maternal, | 8 | ·····˘/˘ |
| With these and else and with their own strong hands the heroes harvest. | 15 | ···········/˘/˘ |
| All gather and all harvest, | 7 | ·/˘··/˘ |
| Yet but for thee O Powerful, not a scythe might swing as now in security, | 20 | ·····/˘˘········˘/˘˘ |
| Not a maize-stalk dangle as now its silken tassels in peace. | 15 | ····/˘···/˘/˘·· |
| Under thee only they harvest, even but a wisp of hay under thy great | 19 | ···/˘·/˘/˘········· |
| face only, | 3 | ·/˘ |
| Harvest the wheat of Ohio, Illinois, Wisconsin, every barbed spear | 19 | /˘···˘/˘·˘/˘/˘/˘˘·· |
| under thee, | 3 | ··· |
| Harvest the maize of Missouri, Kentucky, Tennessee, each ear in its | 18 | /˘···˘/˘˘/˘·˘/···· |
| light-green sheath, | 3 | ··· |
| Gather the hay to its myriad mows in the odorous tranquil barns, | 18 | /˘····/˘˘···/˘˘/˘· |
| Oats to their bins, the white potato, the buckwheat of Michigan, to theirs; | 18 | ······˘/··/··/˘˘·· |
| Gather the cotton in Mississippi or Alabama, dig and hoard the | 19 | /˘·/˘··˘/˘··˘/˘···· |
| golden the sweet potato of Georgia and the Carolinas, | 16 | /˘··˘/··/˘···˘/˘ |
| Clip the wool of California or Pennsylvania, | 13 | ·····˘/˘··˘/˘ |
| Cut the flax in the Middle States, or hemp or tobacco in the Borders, | 18 | ·····/˘····˘/···/˘ |
| Pick the pea and the bean, or pull apples from the trees or bunches | 16 | ········/˘····/˘ |
| of grapes from the vines, | 5 | ····· |
| Or aught that ripens in all these States or North or South, | 13 | ···/˘········ |
| Under the beaming sun and under thee. | 10 | ···/˘····· |
The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.