As Consequent, Etc

Walt Whitman (1819–1892) · 1855–1892

Free verse · 34 lines · from Leaves of Grass

As consequent from store of summer rains,Or wayward rivulets in autumn flowing,Or many a herb-lined brook’s reticulations,Or subterranean sea-rills making for the sea,Songs of continued years I sing.

Life’s ever-modern rapids first, (soon, soon to blend,With the old streams of death.)

Some threading Ohio’s farm-fields or the woods,Some down Colorado’s canons from sources of perpetual snow,Some half-hid in Oregon, or away southward in Texas,Some in the north finding their way to Erie, Niagara, Ottawa,Some to Atlantica’s bays, and so to the great salt brine.

In you whoe’er you are my book perusing,In I myself, in all the world, these currents flowing,All, all toward the mystic ocean tending.

Currents for starting a continent new,Overtures sent to the solid out of the liquid,Fusion of ocean and land, tender and pensive waves,(Not safe and peaceful only, waves rous’d and ominous too,Out of the depths the storm’s abysmic waves, who knows whence?Raging over the vast, with many a broken spar and tatter’d sail.)

Or from the sea of Time, collecting vasting all, I bring,A windrow-drift of weeds and shells.

O little shells, so curious-convolute, so limpid-cold and voiceless,Will you not little shells to the tympans of temples held,Murmurs and echoes still call up, eternity’s music faint and far,Wafted inland, sent from Atlantica’s rim, strains for the soul ofthe prairies,Whisper’d reverberations, chords for the ear of the West joyously sounding,Your tidings old, yet ever new and untranslatable,Infinitesimals out of my life, and many a life,(For not my life and years alone I give--all, all I give,)These waifs from the deep, cast high and dry,Wash’d on America’s shores?

Words in this poem

wayward a.
Taking one's own way; disobedient; froward; perverse; willful. [OE. weiward, for aweiward, i. e., turned away. See Away, and -ward.]
continent a.
Serving to restrain or limit; restraining; opposing. [L. continens, -entis, prop., p. pr. of continere to hold together, to repress: cf. F. continent. See Contain.]
curious a.
Difficult to please or satisfy; solicitous to be correct; careful; scrupulous; nice; exact. [OF. curios, curius, F. curieux, L. curiosus careful, inquisitive, fr. cura care. See Cure.]
voiceless a.
Having no voice, utterance, or vote; silent; mute; dumb.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

As Consequent, Etc is in the public domain. This text is taken from Leaves of Grass, Project Gutenberg ebook #1322; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Walt Whitman, As Consequent, Etc, in Leaves of Grass (1855–1892), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #1322, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/whitman-leaves/as-consequent-etc.html, id L03981.

Form and metre

As Consequent, Etc is 34 lines in 7 stanzas. 81% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 12.6 syllables. 9 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABA-B rainsA · flowingB · reticulationsA · sea · singB
  2. 5 A--A-- newA · liquid · waves · tooA · whence · sail
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
As consequent from store of summer rains,10·/˘˘···/˘·
Or wayward rivulets in autumn flowing,11·/˘····/˘/˘
Or many a herb-lined brook’s reticulations,12·/˘·········
Or subterranean sea-rills making for the sea,13·˘˘/˘˘··/˘···
Songs of continued years I sing.8··˘/˘···
Life’s ever-modern rapids first, (soon, soon to blend,12·/˘/˘/˘·····
With the old streams of death.)6······
Some threading Ohio’s farm-fields or the woods,11·/˘˘/˘·····
Some down Colorado’s canons from sources of perpetual snow,17···˘/˘/˘·/˘·˘/˘˘·
Some half-hid in Oregon, or away southward in Texas,15····/˘˘·˘//˘·/˘
Some in the north finding their way to Erie, Niagara, Ottawa,17····/˘···/˘˘/˘/˘·
Some to Atlantica’s bays, and so to the great salt brine.14···/˘˘········
In you whoe’er you are my book perusing,10·······˘/˘
In I myself, in all the world, these currents flowing,13···/·····/˘/˘
All, all toward the mystic ocean tending.11·····/˘/˘/˘
Currents for starting a continent new,10/˘·/˘·/˘˘·
Overtures sent to the solid out of the liquid,13/˘····/˘···/˘
Fusion of ocean and land, tender and pensive waves,13/˘·/˘··/˘·/˘·
(Not safe and peaceful only, waves rous’d and ominous too,14···/˘/˘···/˘˘·
Out of the depths the storm’s abysmic waves, who knows whence?13·············
Raging over the vast, with many a broken spar and tatter’d sail.)17/˘·····/˘·/˘··/˘·
Or from the sea of Time, collecting vasting all, I bring,14······˘/˘/˘···
A windrow-drift of weeds and shells.8·/˘·····
O little shells, so curious-convolute, so limpid-cold and voiceless,18·/˘··/˘˘/˘··/˘··/˘
Will you not little shells to the tympans of temples held,14···/˘······/˘·
Murmurs and echoes still call up, eternity’s music faint and far,17/˘·/˘···˘/˘˘/˘···
Wafted inland, sent from Atlantica’s rim, strains for the soul of16/˘/····/˘˘······
the prairies,3·/˘
Whisper’d reverberations, chords for the ear of the West joyously sounding,18/˘˘·˘/˘·········/˘
Your tidings old, yet ever new and untranslatable,14·/˘··/˘·······
Infinitesimals out of my life, and many a life,15·˘˘/˘˘·····/˘··
(For not my life and years alone I give--all, all I give,)14······˘/······
These waifs from the deep, cast high and dry,9·········
Wash’d on America’s shores?7··˘/˘˘·

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