To a Lady Singing a Song of His Composing

Edmund Waller (1606–1687) · 1645–1668

iambic tetrameter · ABAB · 14 lines · from Poetical Works

Chloris! yourself you so excel,When you vouchsafe to breathe my thought,That, like a spirit, with this spellOf my own teaching, I am caught.

That eagle's fate and mine are one,Which, on the shaft that made him die,Espied a feather of his own,Wherewith he wont to soar so high.

Had Echo, with so sweet a grace,Narcissus' loud complaints return'd,Not for reflection of his face,But of his voice, the boy had burn'd.

'Eagle's fate': Byron copies this thought in his verses on KirkeWhite

Words in this poem

vouchsafe v. t.
To condescend to grant; to concede; to bestow. [Vouch + safe, that is, to vouch or answer for safety.]
wherewith adv.
With which; -- used relatively.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

To a Lady Singing a Song of His Composing is in the public domain. This text is taken from Poetical Works of Edmund Waller and Sir John Denham, Project Gutenberg ebook #12322; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Edmund Waller, To a Lady Singing a Song of His Composing, in Poetical Works (1645–1668), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #12322, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/waller-denham/to-a-lady-singing-a-song-of-his-composing.html, id L09094.

Form and metre

To a Lady Singing a Song of His Composing is 14 lines in 4 stanzas. The rhyme scheme is ABAB, complete in 2 of its 4 stanzas. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 90%). 96% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 7.9 syllables. 21% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABAB excelA · thoughtB · spellA · caughtB
  2. 2 -A-A one · dieA · own · highA
  3. 3 ABAB graceA · return'dB · faceA · burn'dB
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Chloris! yourself you so excel,8/˘˘/··˘/
When you vouchsafe to breathe my thought,8··˘/····
That, like a spirit, with this spell8···/˘···
Of my own teaching, I am caught.8···/˘···
That eagle's fate and mine are one,8·/˘·····
Which, on the shaft that made him die,8········
Espied a feather of his own,7··/˘···
Wherewith he wont to soar so high.8˘/······
Had Echo, with so sweet a grace,8·/˘·····
Narcissus' loud complaints return'd,8˘/˘·˘/˘/
Not for reflection of his face,8··˘/˘···
But of his voice, the boy had burn'd.8········
'Eagle's fate': Byron copies this thought in his verses on Kirke15/˘·/˘/˘····/˘··
White1·
Notes from the edition 1

George Gilfillan's notes to the Poetical Works of Edmund Waller and Sir John Denham (1857; Project Gutenberg #12322).

  1. Stanza 2, line 1 'Eagle's fate': Byron copies this thought in his verses on Kirke White

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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