Imitation of Part of the Sixth Satire of the Second Book of Horace. 1714

Jonathan Swift (1667–1745) · 1710–1745

iambic tetrameter · octosyllabic couplets · 114 lines · from Cadenus and Vanessa, and Other Poems

I often wish'd that I had clear,For life, six hundred pounds a-year,A handsome house to lodge a friend,A river at my garden's end,A terrace walk, and half a roodOf land, set out to plant a wood.Well, now I have all this and more,I ask not to increase my store;But should be perfectly content,Could I but live on this side Trent;Nor cross the channel twice a-year,To spend six months with statesmen here.I must by all means come to town,'Tis for the service of the crown."Lewis, the Dean will be of use;Send for him up, take no excuse."The toil, the danger of the seas,Great ministers ne'er think of these;Or let it cost a hundred pound,No matter where the money's found,It is but so much more in debt,And that they ne'er consider'd yet."Good Mr. Dean, go change your gown,Let my lord know you're come to town."I hurry me in haste away,Not thinking it is levee-day;And find his honour in a pound,Hemm'd by a triple circle round,Chequer'd with ribbons blue and green:How should I thrust myself between?Some wag observes me thus perplex'd,And, smiling, whispers to the next,"I thought the Dean had been too proud,To justle here among a crowd!"Another, in a surly fit,Tells me I have more zeal than wit."So eager to express your love,You ne'er consider whom you shove,But rudely press before a duke."I own I'm pleased with this rebuke,And take it kindly meant, to showWhat I desire the world should know.I get a whisper, and withdraw;When twenty fools I never sawCome with petitions fairly penn'd,Desiring I would stand their friend.This humbly offers me his case;That begs my interest for a place;A hundred other men's affairs,Like bees, are humming in my ears."To-morrow my appeal comes on;Without your help, the cause is gone--""The duke expects my lord and you,About some great affair, at two--""Put my Lord Bolingbroke in mind,To get my warrant quickly sign'd:Consider, 'tis my first request."--Be satisfied I'll do my best:Then presently he falls to tease,"You may for certain, if you please;I doubt not if his lordship knew---And Mr. Dean, one word from you----"'Tis (let me see) three years and more,(October next it will be four,)Since Harley bid me first attend,And chose me for an humble friend;Would take me in his coach to chat,And question me of this and that;As "What's o'clock?" And, "How's the wind?""Whose chariot's that we left behind?"Or gravely try to read the linesWrit underneath the country signs;And mark at Brentford how they spellHear is good Eal and Bear to cell.Or, "Have you nothing new to-dayTo shew from Parnell, Pope and Gay?"Such tattle often entertainsMy lord and me as far as Staines,As once a-week we travel downTo Windsor, and again to town;Where all that passes inter nosMight be proclaim'd at Charing-cross.Yet some I know with envy swell,Because they see me used so well:"How think you of our friend the Dean?I wonder what some people mean!My lord and he are grown so great,Always together, tête-à-tête;What! they admire him for his jokes?--See but the fortune of some folks!"There flies about a strange reportOf mighty news arrived at court:I'm stopp'd by all the fools I meet,And catechised in every street."You, Mr. Dean, frequent the great:Inform us, will the emperor treat?Or do the prints and papers lie?"Faith, sir, you know as much as I."Ah, Doctor, how you love to jest!'Tis now no secret"--I protestIt's one to me--"Then tell us, pray,When are the troops to have their pay?"And, though I solemnly declareI know no more than my lord mayor,They stand amazed, and think me grownThe closest mortal ever known.Thus in a sea of folly toss'd,My choicest hours of life are lost:Yet always wishing to retreat,O, could I see my country-seat!There leaning near a gentle brook,Sleep, or peruse some ancient book;And there in sweet oblivion drownThose cares that haunt the court and town.

Words in this poem 18
rood n.
A representation in sculpture or in painting of the cross with Christ hanging on it. [AS. rr, D. roede rod, G. ruthe, rute, OHG. ruota. CF. Rod a measure.]
levee n.
The act of rising. [F. lever, fr. lever to raise, se lever to rise. See Lever, n.]
honour n.
Esteem due or paid to worth; high estimation; respect; consideration; reverence; veneration; manifestation of respect or reverence. [OE. honor, honour, onour, onur, OF. honor, onor, honur, onur, honour, onour, F. honneur, fr. L. honor, honos.]
justle v. i.
To run or strike against each other; to encounter; to clash; to jostle. [Freq. of joust, just, v. i. See Joust, v. i., and cf. Jostle.]
surly a.
Arrogant; haughty. Cotgrave. [Probably from sir, and originally meaning, sirlike, i.e., proud. See Sir, and Like, a.]
duke n.
A leader; a chief; a prince. [F. duc, fr. L. dux, ducis, leader, commander, fr. ducere to lead; akin to AS. teón to draw; cf. AS. heretoga (here army) an army leader, general, G. herzog duke]
fairly adv.
In a fairmanner; clearly; openly; plainly; fully; distinctly; frankly.
humbly adv.
With humility; lowly.
presently adv.
At present; at this time; now.
gravely adv.
In a grave manner.
shew n.
Show. [Obs. except in shewbread.]
tattle v. i.
To prate; to talk idly; to use many words with little meaning; to chat. [Akin to OE. tateren, LG. tateln, D. tateren to stammer, and perhaps to E. titter.]
windsor n.
A town in Berkshire, England. Windsor bean. (Bot.) See under Bean.
admire v. t.
To regard with wonder or astonishment; to view with surprise; to marvel at. [F. admirer, fr. L. admirari; ad + mirari to wonder, for smirari, akin to Gr. smi, and E. smile.]
folks n.
In Anglo-Saxon times, the people of a group of townships or villages; a community; a tribe. [AS. folc; akin to D. volk, OS. & OHG. folk, G. volk, Icel. f, Sw. & Dan. folk, Lith. pulkas crowd, and perh. to E. follow.]
jest n.
A deed; an action; a gest. [OE. jeste, geste, deed, action, story, tale, OF. geste, LL. gesta, orig., exploits, neut. pl. from L. gestus, p. p. of gerere to bear, carry, accomplish, perfor]
peruse v. t.
To observe; to examine with care. [Pref. per- + use.]
oblivion n.
The act of forgetting, or the state of being forgotten; cessation of remembrance; forgetfulness. [L. oblivio, akin to oblivisci to forget: cf. OF. oblivion.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Imitation of Part of the Sixth Satire of the Second Book of Horace. 1714 is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poems of Jonathan Swift, D.D., Volume 2, Project Gutenberg ebook #13621; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Jonathan Swift, Imitation of Part of the Sixth Satire of the Second Book of Horace. 1714, in Cadenus and Vanessa, and Other Poems (1710–1745), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #13621, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/swift-poems/imitation-of-part-of-the-sixth-satire-of-the-second-book-of-horace-1714.html, id L25686.

Form and metre

Imitation of Part of the Sixth Satire of the Second Book of Horace. 1714 is 114 lines in a single stanza. It is in rhyming couplets, 88% of the lines: octosyllabic couplets. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 92%).

See other poems in octosyllabic couplets, other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABB--CCDDEEFFGGHHIIJJKKLLMMNNOOPPQQRRSSTTUUVVWW----XXYYZZaabbccddeeffgghhiijjkk--llmm--nnoopp-pqqrrss--ttuuvvwwxx clearA · yearA · friendB · endB · rood · wood · moreC · storeC · contentD · trentD · yearE · hereE · townF · crownF · useG · excuseG · seasH · theseH · poundI · foundI · debtJ · yetJ · gownK · townK · awayL · dayL · poundM · roundM · greenN · betweenN · perplex'dO · nextO · proudP · crowdP · fitQ · witQ · loveR · shoveR · dukeS · rebukeS · showT · knowT · withdrawU · sawU · penn'dV · friendV · caseW · placeW · affairs · ears · on · gone · youX · twoX · mindY · sign'dY · requestZ · bestZ · teasea · pleasea · knewb · youb · morec · fourc · attendd · friendd · chate · thate · windf · behindf · linesg · signsg · spellh · cellh · dayi · gayi · entertainsj · stainesj · downk · townk · nos · cross · swelll · welll · deanm · meanm · great · tête · jokesn · folksn · reporto · courto · meetp · streetp · great · treatp · lieq · iq · jestr · protestr · prays · pays · declare · mayor · grownt · knownt · toss'du · lostu · retreatv · seatv · brookw · bookw · drownx · townx
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
I often wish'd that I had clear,8·/˘·····
For life, six hundred pounds a-year,8···/˘···
A handsome house to lodge a friend,8·/˘·····
A river at my garden's end,8·/˘··/˘·
A terrace walk, and half a rood8·/˘·····
Of land, set out to plant a wood.8········
Well, now I have all this and more,8········
I ask not to increase my store;8····˘/··
But should be perfectly content,8···/˘˘˘/
Could I but live on this side Trent;8········
Nor cross the channel twice a-year,8···/˘···
To spend six months with statesmen here.8·····/˘·
I must by all means come to town,8········
'Tis for the service of the crown.8···/˘···
"Lewis, the Dean will be of use;8/˘······
Send for him up, take no excuse."8······˘/
The toil, the danger of the seas,8···/˘···
Great ministers ne'er think of these;8·/˘˘····
Or let it cost a hundred pound,8·····/˘·
No matter where the money's found,8·/˘··/˘·
It is but so much more in debt,8········
And that they ne'er consider'd yet.8····˘/˘·
"Good Mr. Dean, go change your gown,8·/˘·····
Let my lord know you're come to town."8········
I hurry me in haste away,8·/˘···˘/
Not thinking it is levee-day;8·/˘··/˘·
And find his honour in a pound,8···/˘···
Hemm'd by a triple circle round,8···/˘/˘·
Chequer'd with ribbons blue and green:8···/˘···
How should I thrust myself between?8·····/··
Some wag observes me thus perplex'd,8··˘/··˘/
And, smiling, whispers to the next,8·/˘/˘···
"I thought the Dean had been too proud,8········
To justle here among a crowd!"8·/˘·····
Another, in a surly fit,8˘/˘··/˘·
Tells me I have more zeal than wit.8········
"So eager to express your love,8·/˘·˘/··
You ne'er consider whom you shove,8··˘/˘···
But rudely press before a duke."8·/˘·····
I own I'm pleased with this rebuke,8······˘/
And take it kindly meant, to show8···/˘···
What I desire the world should know.8··˘/····
I get a whisper, and withdraw;8···/˘·˘/
When twenty fools I never saw8·/˘··/˘·
Come with petitions fairly penn'd,8··˘/˘/˘·
Desiring I would stand their friend.8˘/˘·····
This humbly offers me his case;8·/˘/˘···
That begs my interest for a place;8···/˘···
A hundred other men's affairs,8·/˘/˘·˘/
Like bees, are humming in my ears.8···/˘···
"To-morrow my appeal comes on;8·/˘·˘/··
Without your help, the cause is gone--"8········
"The duke expects my lord and you,8··˘/····
About some great affair, at two--"8····˘/··
"Put my Lord Bolingbroke in mind,8········
To get my warrant quickly sign'd:8···/˘/˘·
Consider, 'tis my first request."--8˘/˘···˘/
Be satisfied I'll do my best:8·/˘·····
Then presently he falls to tease,8·/˘˘····
"You may for certain, if you please;8···/˘···
I doubt not if his lordship knew---8·····/˘·
And Mr. Dean, one word from you----"8·/˘·····
'Tis (let me see) three years and more,8········
(October next it will be four,)8˘/˘·····
Since Harley bid me first attend,8·/˘···˘/
And chose me for an humble friend;8·····/˘·
Would take me in his coach to chat,8········
And question me of this and that;8·/˘·····
As "What's o'clock?" And, "How's the wind?"8··˘/····
"Whose chariot's that we left behind?"8·/˘·····
Or gravely try to read the lines8·/˘·····
Writ underneath the country signs;8··˘/·/˘·
And mark at Brentford how they spell8········
Hear is good Eal and Bear to cell.8········
Or, "Have you nothing new to-day8···/˘···
To shew from Parnell, Pope and Gay?"8···/˘···
Such tattle often entertains8·/˘/˘·˘/
My lord and me as far as Staines,8········
As once a-week we travel down8·····/˘·
To Windsor, and again to town;8·/˘·˘/··
Where all that passes inter nos8···/˘˘/·
Might be proclaim'd at Charing-cross.8··˘/·/˘·
Yet some I know with envy swell,8·····/˘·
Because they see me used so well:8········
"How think you of our friend the Dean?8····/···
I wonder what some people mean!8·/˘··/˘·
My lord and he are grown so great,8········
Always together, tête-à-tête;7/·˘/˘··
What! they admire him for his jokes?--8··˘/····
See but the fortune of some folks!"8···/˘···
There flies about a strange report8······˘/
Of mighty news arrived at court:8·/˘·˘/··
I'm stopp'd by all the fools I meet,8········
And catechised in every street.8·····/˘·
"You, Mr. Dean, frequent the great:8·/˘·/···
Inform us, will the emperor treat?8˘/···/˘·
Or do the prints and papers lie?"8·····/˘·
Faith, sir, you know as much as I.8········
"Ah, Doctor, how you love to jest!8·/˘·····
'Tis now no secret"--I protest8···/˘·˘/
It's one to me--"Then tell us, pray,8········
When are the troops to have their pay?"8········
And, though I solemnly declare8···/˘˘˘/
I know no more than my lord mayor,9·······/˘
They stand amazed, and think me grown8··˘/····
The closest mortal ever known.8·/˘/˘/˘·
Thus in a sea of folly toss'd,8·····/˘·
My choicest hours of life are lost:8·/˘/····
Yet always wishing to retreat,8·/·/˘·˘/
O, could I see my country-seat!8·····/˘·
There leaning near a gentle brook,8·/˘··/˘·
Sleep, or peruse some ancient book;8··˘/·/˘·
And there in sweet oblivion drown8····˘/˘·
Those cares that haunt the court and town.8········
Notes from the edition 7

The notes to the Poems of Jonathan Swift, Volume II (Project Gutenberg #13621).

  1. Line 8 Here followed twenty lines inserted by Pope when he published the Miscellanies. The version is here printed as written by Swift.--W. E. B.
  2. Line 10 Swift was perpetually expressing his deep discontent at his Irish preferment, and forming schemes for exchanging it for a smaller in England, and courted Queen Caroline and Sir Robert Walpole to effect such a change. A negotiation had nearly taken place between the Dean and Mr. Talbot for the living of Burfield, in Berkshire. Mr. Talbot himself informed me of this negotiation. Burfield is in the neighbourhood of Bucklebury, Lord Bolingbroke's seat.--Warton.
  3. Line 62 Very happily turned from "Si vis, potes----."--Warton.
  4. Line 65 The rise and progress of Swift's intimacy with Lord Oxford is minutely detailed in his Journal to Stella. And the reasons why a man, that served the ministry so effectually, was so tardily, and so difficultly, and so poorly rewarded, are explained in Sheridan's Life of Swift. See also Coxe's "Memoirs of Walpole." Both Gay and Swift conceived every thing was to be gained by the interest of Mrs. Howard, to whom they paid incessant court.--Bowles.
  5. Line 72 Another of their amusements in these excursions consisted in Lord Oxford and Swift's counting the poultry on the road, and whichever reckoned thirty-one first, or saw a cat, or an old woman, won the game. Bolingbroke, overtaking them one day in their road to Windsor, got into Lord Oxford's coach, and began some political conversation; Lord Oxford said, "Swift, I am up; there is a cat." Bolingbroke was disgusted with this levity, and went again into his own carriage. This was "Nugari et discincti ludere," [HORAT., Sat., ii, I, 73
  6. Line 108 Stella's transcript, "sweetest."--Forster.
  7. Line 114 Thus far was translated by Dr. Swift in 1714. The remaining part of the satire was afterwards added by Pope, in whose works the whole is printed. See Pope's Works, edit. Elwin and Courthope.--W. E. B.

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