Dan Jackson's Defence
My verse little better you'll find than my face is;A word to the wise--ut pictura poesis.
Three merry lads, with envy stung,Because Dan's face is better hung,Combined in verse to rhyme it down,And in its place set up their own;As if they'd run it down much betterBy number of their feet in metre.Or that its red did cause their spite,Which made them draw in black and white.Be that as 'twill, this is most true,They were inspired by what they drew.Let then such critics know, my faceGives them their comeliness and grace:While every line of face does bringA line of grace to what they sing.But yet, methinks, though with disgraceBoth to the picture and the face,I should name them who do rehearseThe story of the picture farce;The squire, in French as hard as stone,Or strong as rock, that's all as one,On face on cards is very brisk, sirs,Because on them you play at whisk, sirs.But much I wonder, why my cranyShould envied be by De-el-any:And yet much more, that half-namesakeShould join a party in the freak.For sure I am it was not safeThus to abuse his better half,As I shall prove you, Dan, to be,Divisim and conjunctively.For if Dan love not Sherry, canSherry be anything to Dan?This is the case whene'er you seeDan makes nothing of Sherry;Or should Dan be by Sherry o'erta'enThen Dan would be poor Sherridane'Tis hard then he should be decriedBy Dan, with Sherry by his side.But, if the case must be so hard,That faces suffer by a card,Let critics censure, what care I?Backbiters only we defy,Faces are free from injury.
Words in this poem
- pictura n.
- Pattern of coloration. [L., a painting.]
- methinks v.
- It seems to me; I think. See Me. [AS. þyncan to seem, me þynceedh, me þuhte, OE. me thinketh, me thoughte; akin to G. dünken to seem, denken to think, and E. think. See Me, and Think.]
- shall v. i.
- To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
- conjunctively adv.
- In conjunction or union; together. Sir T. Browne.
- defy v. t.
- To renounce or dissolve all bonds of affiance, faith, or obligation with; to reject, refuse, or renounce. [F. défier, OF. deffier, desfier, LL. disfidare to disown faith or fidelity, to dissolve the bond of allegiance, as between the vassal and his lord; hence, to ch]
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
Dan Jackson's Defence is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poems of Jonathan Swift, D.D., Volume 2, Project Gutenberg ebook #13621; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: Jonathan Swift, Dan Jackson's Defence, in Cadenus and Vanessa, and Other Poems (1710–1745), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #13621, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/swift-poems/dan-jackson-s-defence.html, id L18558.
Form and metre
Dan Jackson's Defence is 45 lines in 2 stanzas. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 87%). 96% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 8.3 syllables. 6 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 29% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.
See other poems in iambic tetrameter.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 2 AA----BBCCDDEEDD-F--FF------G-HHG-H-IIJJKK- stungA · hungA · down · own · better · metre · spiteB · whiteB · trueC · drewC · faceD · graceD · bringE · singE · disgraceD · faceD · rehearse · farceF · stone · one · sirsF · sirsF · crany · any · namesake · freak · safe · half · beG · conjunctively · canH · danH · seeG · sherry · o'erta'enH · sherridane · decriedI · sideI · hardJ · cardJ · iK · defyK · injury
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| My verse little better you'll find than my face is; | 12 | ··/˘/˘······ |
| A word to the wise--ut pictura poesis. | 11 | ······˘/˘·· |
| Three merry lads, with envy stung, | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| Because Dan's face is better hung, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Combined in verse to rhyme it down, | 8 | ˘/······ |
| And in its place set up their own; | 8 | ········ |
| As if they'd run it down much better | 9 | ·······/˘ |
| By number of their feet in metre. | 9 | ·/˘····/˘ |
| Or that its red did cause their spite, | 8 | ········ |
| Which made them draw in black and white. | 8 | ········ |
| Be that as 'twill, this is most true, | 8 | ········ |
| They were inspired by what they drew. | 8 | ··˘/···· |
| Let then such critics know, my face | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Gives them their comeliness and grace: | 8 | ···/˘˘·· |
| While every line of face does bring | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| A line of grace to what they sing. | 8 | ········ |
| But yet, methinks, though with disgrace | 8 | ··˘/··˘/ |
| Both to the picture and the face, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| I should name them who do rehearse | 8 | ······˘/ |
| The story of the picture farce; | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| The squire, in French as hard as stone, | 8 | ········ |
| Or strong as rock, that's all as one, | 8 | ········ |
| On face on cards is very brisk, sirs, | 9 | ·····/˘·· |
| Because on them you play at whisk, sirs. | 9 | ········· |
| But much I wonder, why my crany | 9 | ···/˘···· |
| Should envied be by De-el-any: | 9 | ·/˘····/˘ |
| And yet much more, that half-namesake | 8 | ······/· |
| Should join a party in the freak. | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| For sure I am it was not safe | 8 | ········ |
| Thus to abuse his better half, | 8 | ··˘/·/˘· |
| As I shall prove you, Dan, to be, | 8 | ········ |
| Divisim and conjunctively. | 8 | ····˘/˘˘ |
| For if Dan love not Sherry, can | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Sherry be anything to Dan? | 8 | /˘·/˘··· |
| This is the case whene'er you see | 9 | ········· |
| Dan makes nothing of Sherry; | 7 | ··/˘·/˘ |
| Or should Dan be by Sherry o'erta'en | 9 | ·····/˘·· |
| Then Dan would be poor Sherridane | 8 | ········ |
| 'Tis hard then he should be decried | 8 | ······˘/ |
| By Dan, with Sherry by his side. | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| But, if the case must be so hard, | 8 | ········ |
| That faces suffer by a card, | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| Let critics censure, what care I? | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| Backbiters only we defy, | 8 | ···/˘·˘/ |
| Faces are free from injury. | 8 | /˘···/˘˘ |
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