Epigrams on Windows: I. On a Window at an Inn

Jonathan Swift (1667–1745) · 1727

iambic tetrameter · octosyllabic couplets · 12 lines · from On Poetry: A Rhapsody, and Other Poems

We fly from luxury and wealth,To hardships, in pursuit of health;From generous wines, and costly fare,And dozing in an easy-chair;Pursue the goddess Health in vain,To find her in a country scene,And every where her footsteps trace,And see her marks in every face;And still her favourites we meet,Crowding the roads with naked feet.But, oh! so faintly we pursue,We ne'er can have her full in view.

Words in this poem

wealth n.
Weal; welfare; prosperity; good. [OE. welthe, from wele; cf. D. weelde luxury. See Weal prosperity.]
generous a.
Of honorable birth or origin; highborn. [F. généreux, fr. L. generous of noble birth, noble, excellent, magnanimous, fr. genus birth, race: cf. It. generoso. See 2d Gender.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Epigrams on Windows: I. On a Window at an Inn is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poems of Jonathan Swift, D.D., Volume 1, Project Gutenberg ebook #14353; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Jonathan Swift, Epigrams on Windows: I. On a Window at an Inn, in On Poetry: A Rhapsody, and Other Poems (1727), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #14353, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/swift-poems-vol1/epigrams-on-windows-i-on-a-window-at-an-inn.html, id L24585.

Form and metre

Epigrams on Windows: I. On a Window at an Inn is 12 lines in a single stanza. It is in rhyming couplets, 83% of the lines: octosyllabic couplets. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 93%).

See other poems in octosyllabic couplets, other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABB--CCDDEE wealthA · healthA · fareB · chairB · vain · scene · traceC · faceC · meetD · feetD · pursueE · viewE
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
We fly from luxury and wealth,8···/˘˘··
To hardships, in pursuit of health;8·/˘·˘/··
From generous wines, and costly fare,8·/˘··/˘·
And dozing in an easy-chair;8·/˘··/˘·
Pursue the goddess Health in vain,8˘/·/˘···
To find her in a country scene,8·····/˘·
And every where her footsteps trace,8·/˘··/··
And see her marks in every face;8·····/˘·
And still her favourites we meet,8········
Crowding the roads with naked feet.8/˘···/˘·
But, oh! so faintly we pursue,8···/˘·˘/
We ne'er can have her full in view.8········

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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