Knocking

Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811–1896) · 1867

trochaic tetrameter · 60 lines · from Religious Poems

KNOCKING, knocking, ever knocking?Who is there?'Tis a pilgrim, strange and kingly,Never such was seen before;--Ah, sweet soul, for such a wonderUndo the door.

No,--that door is hard to open;Hinges rusty, latch is broken;Bid Him go.Wherefore, with that knocking drearyScare the sleep from one so weary?Say Him,--no.

Knocking, knocking, ever knocking?What! Still there?O, sweet soul, but once behold Him,With the glory-crownéd hair;And those eyes, so strange and tender,Waiting there;Open! Open! Once behold Him,--Him, so fair.

Ah, that door! Why wilt Thou vex me,Coming ever to perplex me?For the key is stiffly rusty,And the bolt is clogged and dusty;Many-fingered ivy-vineSeals it fast with twist and twine;Weeds of years and years beforeChoke the passage of that door.

Knocking! knocking! What! still knocking?He still there?What's the hour? The night is waning,--In my heart a drear complaining,And a chilly, sad unrest!Ah, this knocking! It disturbs me,Scares my sleep with dreams unblest!Give me rest,Rest,--ah, rest!

Rest, dear soul, He longs to give thee;Thou hast only dreamed of pleasure,Dreamed of gifts and golden treasure,Dreamed of jewels in thy keeping,Waked to weariness of weeping;--Open to thy soul's one Lover,And thy night of dreams is over,--The true gifts He brings have seemingMore than all thy faded dreaming!

Did she open? Doth she? Will she?So, as wondering we behold,Grows the picture to a sign,Pressed upon your soul and mine;For in every breast that livethIs that strange mysterious door;--Though forsaken and betangled,Ivy-gnarled and weed-bejangled,Dusty, rusty, and forgotten;--There the piercéd hand still knocketh,And with ever-patient watching,With the sad eyes true and tender,With the glory-crownéd hair,--Still a God is waiting there.

Words in this poem

latch v. t.
To smear; to anoint. [Cf. F. lécher to lick (of German origin). Cf. Lick.]
wherefore adv.
For which reason; so; -- used relatively. [Where + for.]
dreary a.
Sorrowful; distressful. [OE. dreori, dreri, AS. dreórig, sad; akin to G. traurig, and prob. to AS. dreósan to fall, Goth. driusan. Cf. Dross, Drear, Drizzle, Drowse.]
scare v. t.
To frighten; to strike with sudden fear; to alarm. [OE. skerren, skeren, Icel. skirra to bar, prevent, skirrask to shun , shrink from; or fr. OE. skerre, adj., scared, Icel. skjarr; both perhaps akin to E. sheer ]
stiffly adv.
In a stiff manner.
waning n.
The act or process of waning, or decreasing.
drear n.
Sadness; dismalness.
unrest n.
Want of rest or repose; unquietness; sleeplessness; uneasiness; disquietude.
unblest a.
Not blest; excluded from benediction; hence, accursed; wretched. [Pref. un- not + blessed, blest.]
hast
, 2d pers. sing. pres. of. Fave, contr. of havest.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Knocking is in the public domain. This text is taken from Religious Poems, Project Gutenberg ebook #44778; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Harriet Beecher Stowe, Knocking, in Religious Poems (1867), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #44778, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/stowe-religious-poems/knocking.html, id L22706.

Form and metre

Knocking is 60 lines in 7 stanzas. The metre is trochaic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 92%).

See other poems in trochaic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ---A-A knocking · there · kingly · beforeA · wonder · doorA
  2. 2 --ABBA open · broken · goA · drearyB · wearyB · noA
  3. 3 -ABA-ABA knocking · thereA · himB · hairA · tender · thereA · himB · fairA
  4. 4 AABBCCDD meA · meA · rustyB · dustyB · vineC · twineC · beforeD · doorD
  5. 5 --AAB-BBB knocking · there · waningA · complainingA · unrestB · me · unblestB · restB · restB
  6. 6 -AABB--CC thee · pleasureA · treasureA · keepingB · weepingB · lover · over · seemingC · dreamingC
  7. 7 --AA--BB----CC she · behold · signA · mineA · liveth · door · betangledB · bejangledB · forgotten · knocketh · watching · tender · hairC · thereC
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against trochaic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
KNOCKING, knocking, ever knocking?8/˘/˘/˘/˘
Who is there?3···
'Tis a pilgrim, strange and kingly,8··/˘··/˘
Never such was seen before;--7/˘·····
Ah, sweet soul, for such a wonder8······/˘
Undo the door.4˘/··
No,--that door is hard to open;8······/˘
Hinges rusty, latch is broken;8/˘/˘··/˘
Bid Him go.3···
Wherefore, with that knocking dreary8/˘··/˘/˘
Scare the sleep from one so weary?8······/˘
Say Him,--no.3···
Knocking, knocking, ever knocking?8/˘/˘/˘/˘
What! Still there?3···
O, sweet soul, but once behold Him,8·····˘/·
With the glory-crownéd hair;6··/˘··
And those eyes, so strange and tender,8······/˘
Waiting there;3/˘·
Open! Open! Once behold Him,--8/˘/˘·˘/·
Him, so fair.3···
Ah, that door! Why wilt Thou vex me,8········
Coming ever to perplex me?8/˘/˘·˘/·
For the key is stiffly rusty,8····/˘/˘
And the bolt is clogged and dusty;8······/˘
Many-fingered ivy-vine8/˘/˘˘/˘·
Seals it fast with twist and twine;7·······
Weeds of years and years before7·······
Choke the passage of that door.7··/˘···
Knocking! knocking! What! still knocking?8/˘/˘··/˘
He still there?3···
What's the hour? The night is waning,--9··/˘···/˘
In my heart a drear complaining,8·····˘/˘
And a chilly, sad unrest!7··/˘·˘/
Ah, this knocking! It disturbs me,8··/˘·˘/·
Scares my sleep with dreams unblest!7·······
Give me rest,3···
Rest,--ah, rest!3···
Rest, dear soul, He longs to give thee;8········
Thou hast only dreamed of pleasure,8··/˘··/˘
Dreamed of gifts and golden treasure,8····/˘/˘
Dreamed of jewels in thy keeping,8··/˘··/˘
Waked to weariness of weeping;--8··/˘˘·/˘
Open to thy soul's one Lover,8/˘····/˘
And thy night of dreams is over,--8········
The true gifts He brings have seeming8······/˘
More than all thy faded dreaming!8····/˘/˘
Did she open? Doth she? Will she?8··/˘····
So, as wondering we behold,8··/˘˘·˘/
Grows the picture to a sign,7··/˘···
Pressed upon your soul and mine;8·˘······
For in every breast that liveth8··/˘····
Is that strange mysterious door;--8···˘/˘˘·
Though forsaken and betangled,8·˘/˘···˘
Ivy-gnarled and weed-bejangled,8/˘·˘····
Dusty, rusty, and forgotten;--8/˘/˘·˘/˘
There the piercéd hand still knocketh,7·····/˘
And with ever-patient watching,8··/˘/˘/˘
With the sad eyes true and tender,8······/˘
With the glory-crownéd hair,--6··/˘··
Still a God is waiting there.7····/˘·

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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