Expectation

Thomas Stanley (1625–1678) · 1651

iambic tetrameter · 16 lines · from Original Lyrics

Chide, chide no more awayThe fleeting daughters of the day,Nor with impatient thoughts outrunThe lazy sun,Nor[25:1] think the hours do move too slow;Delay is kind,And we too soon shall findThat which we seek, yet fear to know.

The mystic dark decreesUnfold not of the Destinies,Nor boldly seek to antedateThe laws of Fate;Thy anxious search awhile forbear,Suppress thy haste,And know that Time at lastWill crown thy hope, or fix thy fear.

Words in this poem

outrun v. t.
To exceed, or leave behind, in running; to run faster than; to outstrip; to go beyond.
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
boldly adv.
In a bold manner. [AS. bealdlice.]
antedate n.
Prior date; a date antecedent to another which is the actual date.
awhile adv.
For a while; for some time; for a short time. [Adj. a + while time, interval.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Expectation is in the public domain. This text is taken from Thomas Stanley: His Original Lyrics, Complete, In Their Collated Readings of 1647, 1651, 1657. With an Introduction, Textual Notes, a List of Editions, an Appendix of Translations, and a Portrait., Project Gutenberg ebook #32986; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Thomas Stanley, Expectation, in Original Lyrics (1651), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #32986, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/stanley-lyrics/expectation.html, id L08955.

Form and metre

Expectation is 16 lines in 2 stanzas of 8 lines each. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 94%). 98% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 6.5 syllables. 2 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 38% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABBCDDC awayA · dayA · outrunB · sunB · slowC · kindD · findD · knowC
  2. 2 AABBC--C decreesA · destiniesA · antedateB · fateB · forbearC · haste · last · fearC
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Chide, chide no more away6····˘/
The fleeting daughters of the day,8·/˘/˘···
Nor with impatient thoughts outrun8··˘/˘·˘/
The lazy sun,4·/˘·
Nor[25:1] think the hours do move too slow;8···/····
Delay is kind,4˘/··
And we too soon shall find6······
That which we seek, yet fear to know.8········
The mystic dark decrees6·/˘·˘/
Unfold not of the Destinies,8˘/···/˘˘
Nor boldly seek to antedate8·/˘··/˘˘
The laws of Fate;4····
Thy anxious search awhile forbear,8·/˘·˘/˘/
Suppress thy haste,4˘/··
And know that Time at last6······
Will crown thy hope, or fix thy fear.8········

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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