A Reasonable Protestation
Not, I suppose, since I denyAppearance is reality,And doubt the substance of the earthDoes your remonstrance come to birth;Not that at once I both affirm'Tis not the skin that makes the wormAnd every tactile thing with massMust find its symbol in the grassAnd with a cool conviction sayEven a critic's more than clayAnd every dog outlives his day.This kind of vagueness suits your view,You would not carp at it; for youDid never stand with those who takeTheir pleasures in a world opaque.For you a tree would never beLovely were it but a tree,And earthly splendours never splendidIf by transience unattended.Your eyes are on a farther shoreThan any of earth; nor do adoreAs godhead God's dead hieroglyph.Nor would you be perturbed ifSome prophet with a voice of thunderAnd avalanche arm should blast and founderThe logical pillars that maintainThis visible world which loads the brain,Loads the brain and withers the heartAnd holds man from his God apart.
But still with you remains the cravingFor some more solid substance, havingSurface to touch, colour to see,And form compact in symmetry.You are not satisfied with theseVague throbbings, nameless ecstasies,Nor can your spirit find delightIn an amorphic great white light.Not with such sickles can you reap;If a dense earth you cannot keepYou want a dense heaven as substituteWith trees of plump celestial fruit,Red apples, golden pomegranates,And a river flowing by tall gatesOf topaz and of chrysoliteAnd walls of twenty cubits height.
Frank, you cry out against the age!Nor you nor I can disengageOurselves from that in which we liveNor seize on things God does not give.Thirsty as you, perhaps, I longFor courtyards of eternal song,Even as yours my feet would strayIn a city where 'tis always dayAnd a green spontaneous leafy gardenWith God in the middle for a warden;But though I hope with strengthening faithTo taste when I have traversed deathThe unimaginable sweetnessOf certitude of such concreteness,How should I draw the hue and scopeOf substances I only hopeOr blaze upon a paper screenThe evidence of things not seen?This art of ours but grows and stirsExperience when it registers,And you know well as I know wellThis autumn of time in which we dwellIs not an age of revelationsSolid as once, but intimationsThat touch us with warm misty fingersLeaving a nameless sense that lingersThat sight is blind and Time's a snareAnd earth less solid than the airAnd deep below all seeming thingsThere sits a steady king of kingsA radiant ageless permanence,A quenchless fount of virtue whenceWe draw our life; a sense that makesA staunch conviction nothing shakesOf our own immortality.And though, being man, with certain gleeI eat and drink, though I suffer pain,And love and hate and love againWell or in mode contemptible,Thus shackled by the body's spellI see through pupils of the beastThough it be faint and blurred with mistA Star that travels in the East.I see what I can, not what I will.In things that move, things that are still;Thin motion, even cloudier rest,I see the symbols God hath drest.The moveless trees, the trees that waveThe clouds that heavenly highways have,Horses that run, rocks that are fixt,Streams that have rest and motion mixt,The main with its abiding flux,The wind that up my chimney sucksA mounting waterfall of flame,Sticks, straws, dust, beetles and that sameOld blazing sun the Psalmist sawA testifier to the law:Divinely to the heart they speakSaying how they are but weak,Wan will-o'-the-wisps on the crystal sea;But stays that sea still dark to me.
Did I now glibly insolentChart the ulterior firmament,Would you not know my words were lies,Where not my testimonial eyesMortal or spiritual lodge,Mere uncorroborated fudge?Praise me, though praise I do not want,Rather, that I have cast much cant,That what I see and feel I write,Read what I can in this dim lightGranted to me in nether night.And though I am vague and shrink to guessGod's everlasting purposes,And never save in perplext dreamHave caught the least clear-shapen gleamOf the great kingdom and the throneIn the world that lies behind our own,I have not lacked my certainties,I have not haggard moaned the skies,Nor waged unnecessary strifeNor scorned nor overvalued life.And though you say my attitudeIs questioning, concede my moodDoes never bring to tongue or penAccents of gloomy modern menWho wail or hail the death of GodAnd weigh and measure man the clod,Or say they draw reluctant breathAnd musically mourn that DeathIs a queen omnipotent of woeAnd Life her lean cicisbeo,Abject and pale, whom vampire-likeShe playeth with ere she shall strike,And pose sad riddles to the SphinxWith raven quills in purple inks,Then send the boy to fetch more drinks.
Words in this poem 33
- remonstrance n.
- The act of remonstrating; as: (a) A pointing out; manifestation; proof; demonstration. [Cf. OF. remonstrance, F. remonstrance. See Remonstrate.]
- vagueness n.
- The quality or state of being vague.
- transience n.
- The quality of being transient; transientness.
- adore v. t.
- To worship with profound reverence; to pay divine honors to; to honor as deity or as divine. [OE. aouren, anouren, adoren, OF. aorer, adorer, F. adorer, fr. L. adorare; ad + orare to speak, pray, os, oris, mouth. In OE. confused with honor, the French pr]
- perturbed a.
- Agitated; disturbed; troubled.
- avalanche n.
- A large mass or body of snow and ice sliding swiftly down a mountain side, or falling down a precipice. [F. avalanche, fr. avaler to descend, to let down, from aval down, downward; ad) + val, L. vallis, valley. See Valley.]
- withers n.
- The ridge between the shoulder bones of a horse, at the base of the neck. See Illust. of Horse. [Properly, the parts which resist the pull or strain in drawing a load; fr. OE. wither resistance, AS. withre, fr. wither against; akin to G. widerrist withers. ]
- nameless a.
- Without a name; not having been given a name; as, a nameless star.
- reap n.
- A bundle of grain; a handful of grain laid down by the reaper as it is cut. Wright. [Cf. AS. rip harvest. See Reap, v.]
- certitude n.
- Freedom from doubt; assurance; certainty. J. H. Newman. [LL. certitudo, fr. L. certus: cf. F. certitude. See Certain.]
- concreteness n.
- The quality of being concrete.
- dwell v. i.
- To delay; to linger. [OE. dwellen, dwelien, to err, linger, AS. dwellan to deceive, hinder, delay, dwelian to err; akin to Icel. dvelja to delay, tarry, Sw. dväljas to dwell, Dan. dv]
- ageless a.
- Without old age limits of duration; as, fountains of ageless youth.
- quenchless a.
- Incapable of being quenched; inextinguishable; as, quenchless fire or fury.
- glee n.
- Music; minstrelsy; entertainment.
- moveless a.
- Motionless; fixed.
- chimney n.
- A fireplace or hearth. Sir W. Raleigh.
- psalmist n.
- A writer or composer of sacred songs; -- a title particularly applied to David and the other authors of the Scriptural psalms. [L. psalmista, Gr. psalmiste. See Psalm.]
- testifier n.
- One who testifies; one who gives testimony, or bears witness to prove anything; a witness.
- glibly adv.
- In a glib manner; as, to speak glibly.
- ulterior a.
- Situated beyond, or on the farther side; thither; -- correlative with hither. [L., comp. of ultra, ultro, beyond, on the other side, properly cases of an old adjective, formed with a comparative suffix, which is akin to OL. uls beyond, L. ]
- firmament n.
- Fixed foundation; established basis. [L. firmamentum, fr. firmare to make firm: cf. F. firmament. See Firm, v. & a.]
- testimonial n.
- A writing or certificate which bears testimony in favor of one's character, good conduct, ability, etc., or of the value of a thing. [Cf. OF. testimoniale, LL. testimonialis, L. testimoniales (sc. litteræ). See Testimonial, a.]
- fudge n.
- A made-up story; stuff; nonsense; humbug; -- often an exclamation of contempt. [Cf. Prov. F. fuche, feuche, an interj. of contempt.]
- nether a.
- Situated down or below; lying beneath, or in the lower part; having a lower position; belonging to the region below; lower; under; -- opposed to upper. [OE. nethere, neithere, AS. ni, fr. the adv. ni downward; akin to neo below, beneath, D. neder down, G. nieder, Sw. nedre below, nether, a. & adv., and also to S]
- haggard a.
- Wild or intractable; disposed to break away from duty; untamed; as, a haggard or refractory hawk. Shak [F. hagard; of German origin, and prop. meaning, of the hegde or woods, wild, untamed. See Hedge, 1st Haw, and -ard.]
- strife n.
- The act of striving; earnest endeavor. [OF. estrif. See Strive.]
- concede v. t.
- To yield or suffer; to surrender; to grant; as. to concede the point in question. Boyle. [L. concedere, concessum; con- + cedere to go along, give way, yield: cf. F. concéder. See Cede.]
- clod n.
- A lump or mass, especially of earth, turf, or clay. [OE. clodde, latter form of clot. See Clot.]
- musically adv.
- In a musical manner.
- cicisbeo n.
- A professed admirer of a married woman; a dangler about women. [It.]
- abject a.
- Cast down; low-lying. [L. abjectus, p. p. of abjicere to throw away; ab + jacere to throw. See Jet a shooting forth.]
- shall v. i.
- To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
A Reasonable Protestation is in the public domain. This text is taken from Poems - First Series, Project Gutenberg ebook #37860; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: John Collings Squire, A Reasonable Protestation, in Poems: First Series (1918), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #37860, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/squire-poems/a-reasonable-protestation.html, id L23174.
Form and metre
A Reasonable Protestation is 142 lines in 4 verse paragraphs. It is in rhyming couplets, 56% of the lines: octosyllabic couplets. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 86%).
See other poems in octosyllabic couplets, other poems in iambic tetrameter.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 1 --AABBCCDDDEEFFGGHHIIJJ--KKLL deny · reality · earthA · birthA · affirmB · wormB · massC · grassC · sayD · clayD · dayD · viewE · youE · takeF · opaqueF · beG · treeG · splendidH · unattendedH · shoreI · adoreI · hieroglyphJ · ifJ · thunder · founder · maintainK · brainK · heartL · apartL
- 2 ----AABBCCDD--BB craving · having · see · symmetry · theseA · ecstasiesA · delightB · lightB · reapC · keepC · substituteD · fruitD · pomegranates · gates · chrysoliteB · heightB
- 3 AA--BBCC----DDEEFFGGHHIIJJKKLLMMNN----OOP-PQQPPRRSSTTUUVVWWXX ageA · disengageA · live · give · longB · songB · strayC · dayC · garden · warden · faith · death · sweetnessD · concretenessD · scopeE · hopeE · screenF · seenF · stirsG · registersG · wellH · dwellH · revelationsI · intimationsI · fingersJ · lingersJ · snareK · airK · thingsL · kingsL · permanenceM · whenceM · makesN · shakesN · immortality · glee · pain · again · contemptibleO · spellO · beastP · mist · eastP · willQ · stillQ · restP · drestP · waveR · haveR · fixtS · mixtS · fluxT · sucksT · flameU · sameU · sawV · lawV · speakW · weakW · seaX · meX
- 4 AABB----CCC--DDEEFFGGHHIIJJKK--LLMMM insolentA · firmamentA · liesB · eyesB · lodge · fudge · want · cant · writeC · lightC · nightC · guess · purposes · dreamD · gleamD · throneE · ownE · certaintiesF · skiesF · strifeG · lifeG · attitudeH · moodH · penI · menI · godJ · clodJ · breathK · deathK · woe · cicisbeo · likeL · strikeL · sphinxM · inksM · drinksM
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| Not, I suppose, since I deny | 8 | ··˘/··˘/ |
| Appearance is reality, | 8 | ˘/˘·˘/˘˘ |
| And doubt the substance of the earth | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Does your remonstrance come to birth; | 8 | ··˘/˘··· |
| Not that at once I both affirm | 8 | ······˘/ |
| 'Tis not the skin that makes the worm | 8 | ········ |
| And every tactile thing with mass | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| Must find its symbol in the grass | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| And with a cool conviction say | 8 | ····˘/˘· |
| Even a critic's more than clay | 8 | /˘·/˘··· |
| And every dog outlives his day. | 8 | ·/˘··/·· |
| This kind of vagueness suits your view, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| You would not carp at it; for you | 8 | ········ |
| Did never stand with those who take | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Their pleasures in a world opaque. | 8 | ·/˘···˘/ |
| For you a tree would never be | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Lovely were it but a tree, | 7 | /˘····· |
| And earthly splendours never splendid | 9 | ·/˘/˘/˘/˘ |
| If by transience unattended. | 9 | ··/˘˘˘˘/˘ |
| Your eyes are on a farther shore | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Than any of earth; nor do adore | 9 | ·/˘····˘/ |
| As godhead God's dead hieroglyph. | 8 | ·/····˘/ |
| Nor would you be perturbed if | 8 | ····˘/˘· |
| Some prophet with a voice of thunder | 9 | ·/˘····/˘ |
| And avalanche arm should blast and founder | 9 | ·/˘·····/ |
| The logical pillars that maintain | 8 | ·/˘/˘·˘/ |
| This visible world which loads the brain, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Loads the brain and withers the heart | 8 | ····/˘·· |
| And holds man from his God apart. | 8 | ······˘/ |
| But still with you remains the craving | 9 | ····˘/·/˘ |
| For some more solid substance, having | 9 | ···/˘/˘/˘ |
| Surface to touch, colour to see, | 8 | /˘··/˘·· |
| And form compact in symmetry. | 8 | ··˘/·/˘˘ |
| You are not satisfied with these | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Vague throbbings, nameless ecstasies, | 8 | ·/˘/˘/˘˘ |
| Nor can your spirit find delight | 8 | ···/˘·˘/ |
| In an amorphic great white light. | 8 | ········ |
| Not with such sickles can you reap; | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| If a dense earth you cannot keep | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| You want a dense heaven as substitute | 9 | ····/·/˘· |
| With trees of plump celestial fruit, | 8 | ····˘/˘· |
| Red apples, golden pomegranates, | 9 | ·/˘/˘···· |
| And a river flowing by tall gates | 8 | ··/˘/··· |
| Of topaz and of chrysolite | 8 | ·/···/˘˘ |
| And walls of twenty cubits height. | 8 | ···/˘/˘· |
| Frank, you cry out against the age! | 8 | ········ |
| Nor you nor I can disengage | 8 | ·····˘˘/ |
| Ourselves from that in which we live | 8 | ˘/······ |
| Nor seize on things God does not give. | 8 | ········ |
| Thirsty as you, perhaps, I long | 8 | /˘··˘/·· |
| For courtyards of eternal song, | 8 | ·/··˘/˘· |
| Even as yours my feet would stray | 8 | /˘······ |
| In a city where 'tis always day | 9 | ··/˘··/·· |
| And a green spontaneous leafy garden | 10 | ···˘/˘/˘/˘ |
| With God in the middle for a warden; | 10 | ····/˘··/˘ |
| But though I hope with strengthening faith | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| To taste when I have traversed death | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| The unimaginable sweetness | 9 | ··˘/˘˘˘/˘ |
| Of certitude of such concreteness, | 9 | ·/˘···˘/˘ |
| How should I draw the hue and scope | 8 | ········ |
| Of substances I only hope | 8 | ·/˘˘·/˘· |
| Or blaze upon a paper screen | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| The evidence of things not seen? | 8 | ·/˘˘···· |
| This art of ours but grows and stirs | 8 | ···/···· |
| Experience when it registers, | 9 | ˘/˘˘··/˘˘ |
| And you know well as I know well | 8 | ········ |
| This autumn of time in which we dwell | 9 | ·/˘······ |
| Is not an age of revelations | 9 | ······˘/˘ |
| Solid as once, but intimations | 9 | /˘····˘/˘ |
| That touch us with warm misty fingers | 9 | ·····/˘/˘ |
| Leaving a nameless sense that lingers | 9 | /˘·/˘··/˘ |
| That sight is blind and Time's a snare | 8 | ········ |
| And earth less solid than the air | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| And deep below all seeming things | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| There sits a steady king of kings | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| A radiant ageless permanence, | 9 | ·/˘˘/˘/˘˘ |
| A quenchless fount of virtue whence | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| We draw our life; a sense that makes | 8 | ··/····· |
| A staunch conviction nothing shakes | 8 | ··˘/˘/˘· |
| Of our own immortality. | 9 | ·/˘··˘/˘˘ |
| And though, being man, with certain glee | 8 | ··/··/˘· |
| I eat and drink, though I suffer pain, | 9 | ······/˘· |
| And love and hate and love again | 8 | ······˘/ |
| Well or in mode contemptible, | 8 | ····˘/˘˘ |
| Thus shackled by the body's spell | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| I see through pupils of the beast | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Though it be faint and blurred with mist | 8 | ········ |
| A Star that travels in the East. | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| I see what I can, not what I will. | 9 | ········· |
| In things that move, things that are still; | 8 | ········ |
| Thin motion, even cloudier rest, | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| I see the symbols God hath drest. | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| The moveless trees, the trees that wave | 9 | ········· |
| The clouds that heavenly highways have, | 8 | ···/˘/·· |
| Horses that run, rocks that are fixt, | 8 | /˘······ |
| Streams that have rest and motion mixt, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| The main with its abiding flux, | 8 | ····˘/˘· |
| The wind that up my chimney sucks | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| A mounting waterfall of flame, | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| Sticks, straws, dust, beetles and that same | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Old blazing sun the Psalmist saw | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| A testifier to the law: | 7 | ·/˘˘··· |
| Divinely to the heart they speak | 8 | ˘/˘····· |
| Saying how they are but weak, | 7 | /˘····· |
| Wan will-o'-the-wisps on the crystal sea; | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| But stays that sea still dark to me. | 8 | ········ |
| Did I now glibly insolent | 8 | ···/˘/˘˘ |
| Chart the ulterior firmament, | 9 | ··˘/˘˘/˘˘ |
| Would you not know my words were lies, | 8 | ········ |
| Where not my testimonial eyes | 8 | ····˘/˘· |
| Mortal or spiritual lodge, | 8 | /˘·/˘˘˘· |
| Mere uncorroborated fudge? | 8 | ··˘/˘˘˘· |
| Praise me, though praise I do not want, | 8 | ········ |
| Rather, that I have cast much cant, | 8 | /˘······ |
| That what I see and feel I write, | 8 | ········ |
| Read what I can in this dim light | 8 | ········ |
| Granted to me in nether night. | 8 | /˘···/˘· |
| And though I am vague and shrink to guess | 9 | ········· |
| God's everlasting purposes, | 8 | ··˘/˘/˘˘ |
| And never save in perplext dream | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Have caught the least clear-shapen gleam | 8 | ········ |
| Of the great kingdom and the throne | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| In the world that lies behind our own, | 9 | ·······/· |
| I have not lacked my certainties, | 8 | ·····/˘˘ |
| I have not haggard moaned the skies, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Nor waged unnecessary strife | 8 | ··˘/˘·˘· |
| Nor scorned nor overvalued life. | 8 | ···/˘·˘· |
| And though you say my attitude | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Is questioning, concede my mood | 8 | ·/˘˘˘/·· |
| Does never bring to tongue or pen | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Accents of gloomy modern men | 8 | /˘·/˘/˘· |
| Who wail or hail the death of God | 8 | ········ |
| And weigh and measure man the clod, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Or say they draw reluctant breath | 8 | ····˘/˘· |
| And musically mourn that Death | 7 | ·/˘˘··· |
| Is a queen omnipotent of woe | 8 | ···˘/˘·· |
| And Life her lean cicisbeo, | 7 | ······· |
| Abject and pale, whom vampire-like | 8 | /˘···/˘· |
| She playeth with ere she shall strike, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| And pose sad riddles to the Sphinx | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| With raven quills in purple inks, | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| Then send the boy to fetch more drinks. | 8 | ········ |
The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.