Euterpe
Like as the dearling of the summers pryde,Faire Philomele, when winters stormie wrathThe goodly fields, that earst so gay were dydeIn colours divers, quite despoyled hath,All comfortlesse doth hide her chearlesse headDuring the time of that her widowhead,
So we, that earst were wont in sweet accordAll places with our pleasant notes to fill,Whilest favourable times did us affordFree libertie to chaunt our charmes at will,All comfortlesse upon the bared bow,Like wofull culvers**, doo sit wayling now.
For far more bitter storme than winters stowreThe beautie of the world hath lately wasted,And those fresh buds, which wont so faire to flowre,Hath marred quite, and all their blossoms blasted;And those yong plants, which wont with fruit t’abound,Now without fruite or leaves are to be found.
A stonie coldnesse hath benumbd the senceAnd livelie spirits of each living wight,And dimd with darknesse their intelligence,Darknesse more than Cymerians daylie night:And monstrous Error, flying in the ayre,Hath mard the face of all that semed fayre.
Image of hellish horrour, Ignorance,Borne in the bosome of the black abysse,And fed with Furies milke for sustenaunceOf his weake infancie, begot amisseBy yawning Sloth on his owne mother Night,—So hee his sonnes both syre and brother hight,—
He, armd with blindnesse and with boldnes stout,(For blind is bold,) hath our fayre light defaced;And, gathering unto him a ragged routOf Faunes and Satyres, hath our dwellings raced,And our chast bowers, in which all vertue rained,With brutishnesse and beastlie filth hath stained.
The sacred springs of horsefoot Helicon,So oft bedeawed with our learned layes,And speaking streames of pure Castalion,The famous witnesse of our wonted praise,They trampled have with their fowle footings trade,And like to troubled puddles have them made.
Our pleasant groves, which planted were with paines,That with our musick wont so oft to ring,And arbors sweet, in which the shepheards swainesWere wont so oft their pastoralls to sing,They have cut downe, and all their pleasaunce mard,That now no pastorall is to bee hard.
In stead of them, fowle goblins and shriek-owlesWith fearfull howling do all places fill,And feeble eccho now laments and howles,The dreadfull accents of their outcries shrill.So all is turned into wildernesse,Whilest Ignorance the Muses doth oppresse.
And I, whose ioy was earst with spirit fullTo teach the warbling pipe to sound aloft,My spirits now dismayd with sorrow dull,Doo mone my miserie in silence soft.Therefore I mourne and waile incessantly,Till please the heavens affoord me remedy.
Therewith shee wayled with exceeding woe,And pitious lamentation did make;And all her sisters, seeing her doo soe,With equall plaints her sorrowe did partake.So rested shee: and then the next in rewBegan her grievous plaint, as doth ensew.
Words in this poem 17
- goodly a.
- Pleasant; agreeable; desirable. [OE. godlich, AS. g. See Good, and Like.]
- divers a.
- Different in kind or species; diverse. [F. divers, L. diversus turned in different directions, different, p. p. of divertere. See Divert, and cf. Diverse.]
- wofull a.
- Full of woe; sorrowful; distressed with grief or calamity; afflicted; wretched; unhappy; sad.
- flowre n.
- In the popular sense, the bloom or blossom of a plant; the showy portion, usually of a different color, shape, and texture from the foliage. [OE. flour, OF. flour, flur, flor, F. fleur, fr. L. flos, floris. Cf. Blossom, Effloresce, Floret, Florid, Florin, Flour, Flourish.]
- blasted a.
- Blighted; withered.
- wight n.
- A whit; a bit; a jot. [OE. wight, wiht, a wight, a whit, AS. wiht, wuht, a creature, a thing; skin to D. wicht a child, OS. & OHG. wiht a creature, thing, G. wicht a creature, Icel. v]
- horrour n.
- A bristling up; a rising into roughness; tumultuous movement. [Formerly written horrour.]
- hight v. t.
- To be called or named. [OE. heiten, highten, haten, hoten; also hight, hatte, hette, is called, was called, AS. hatan to call, name, be called, to command, promise; also hatte is calle]
- helicon n.
- A mountain in Boeotia, in Greece, supposed by the Greeks to be the residence of Apollo and the Muses.
- wonted a.
- Accustomed; customary; usual.
- pastorall a.
- Of or pertaining to shepherds; hence, relating to rural life and scenes; as, a pastoral life. [L. pastoralis: cf. F. pastoral. See Pastor.]
- fearfull a.
- Full of fera, apprehension, or alarm; afraid; frightened.
- dreadfull a.
- Full of dread or terror; fearful.
- mourne n.
- The armed or feruled end of a staff; in a sheephook, the end of the staff to which the hook is attached. Sir P. Sidney. [See 2d Morne.]
- incessantly adv.
- Unceasingly; continually.
- therewith adv.
- With that or this.
- plaint n.
- Audible expression of sorrow; lamentation; complaint; hence, a mournful song; a lament. Chaucer."The Psalmist's mournful plaint." [OE. plainte, pleynte, F. plainte, fr. L. plangere, planctum (plancta, fem. p.p.), to beat, beat the breast, lament. Cf. Complain, Plague, Plangent.]
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
Euterpe is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poetical Works of Edmund Spenser, Volume 5, Project Gutenberg ebook #10602; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: Edmund Spenser, Euterpe, in Amoretti and Epithalamion, and Other Poems (1595), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #10602, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/spenser-amoretti/euterpe.html, id L23754.
Form and metre
Euterpe is 66 lines in 11 stanzas of 6 lines each. The commonest rhyme scheme is ABABCC, in 5 of the 11 stanzas; the rest vary or could not be confirmed. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 87%).
See other poems in iambic pentameter.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 1 ABABCC prydeA · wrathB · dydeA · hathB · headC · widowheadC
- 2 ABABCC accordA · fillB · affordA · willB · bowC · nowC
- 3 ----AA stowre · wasted · flowre · blasted · t'aboundA · foundA
- 4 ABABCC senceA · wightB · intelligenceA · nightB · ayreC · fayreC
- 5 ----AA ignorance · abysse · sustenaunce · amisse · nightA · hightA
- 6 ABABCC stoutA · defacedB · routA · racedB · rainedC · stainedC
- 7 -A-ABB helicon · layesA · castalion · praiseA · tradeB · madeB
- 8 ABABCC painesA · ringB · swainesA · singB · mardC · hardC
- 9 -A-ABB owles · fillA · howles · shrillA · wildernesseB · oppresseB
- 10 -A-A-- full · aloftA · dull · softA · incessantly · remedy
- 11 -A-A-- woe · makeA · soe · partakeA · rew · ensew
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| Like as the dearling of the summers pryde, | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| Faire Philomele, when winters stormie wrath | 11 | ······/˘··· |
| The goodly fields, that earst so gay were dyde | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| In colours divers, quite despoyled hath, | 10 | ·/˘/˘···˘· |
| All comfortlesse doth hide her chearlesse head | 10 | ·········· |
| During the time of that her widowhead, | 10 | /˘········ |
| So we, that earst were wont in sweet accord | 10 | ········˘/ |
| All places with our pleasant notes to fill, | 10 | ·/˘·//˘··· |
| Whilest favourable times did us afford | 11 | /˘·······˘/ |
| Free libertie to chaunt our charmes at will, | 10 | ······/··· |
| All comfortlesse upon the bared bow, | 10 | ········˘· |
| Like wofull culvers**, doo sit wayling now. | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| For far more bitter storme than winters stowre | 11 | ···/˘··/˘/˘ |
| The beautie of the world hath lately wasted, | 11 | ·······/˘/˘ |
| And those fresh buds, which wont so faire to flowre, | 11 | ·········/˘ |
| Hath marred quite, and all their blossoms blasted; | 10 | ······/˘/˘ |
| And those yong plants, which wont with fruit t’abound, | 10 | ·········· |
| Now without fruite or leaves are to be found. | 10 | ·········· |
| A stonie coldnesse hath benumbd the sence | 10 | ·········· |
| And livelie spirits of each living wight, | 11 | ····/˘··/˘· |
| And dimd with darknesse their intelligence, | 10 | ······˘/˘˘ |
| Darknesse more than Cymerians daylie night: | 10 | ·········· |
| And monstrous Error, flying in the ayre, | 10 | ·/˘/˘/˘··· |
| Hath mard the face of all that semed fayre. | 10 | ········˘· |
| Image of hellish horrour, Ignorance, | 10 | /˘·/˘/˘/˘˘ |
| Borne in the bosome of the black abysse, | 10 | ·········· |
| And fed with Furies milke for sustenaunce | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Of his weake infancie, begot amisse | 10 | ······˘//˘ |
| By yawning Sloth on his owne mother Night,— | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| So hee his sonnes both syre and brother hight,— | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| He, armd with blindnesse and with boldnes stout, | 9 | ········· |
| (For blind is bold,) hath our fayre light defaced; | 10 | ·····/··˘/ |
| And, gathering unto him a ragged rout | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| Of Faunes and Satyres, hath our dwellings raced, | 10 | ······//˘· |
| And our chast bowers, in which all vertue rained, | 10 | ·/·/······ |
| With brutishnesse and beastlie filth hath stained. | 10 | ·········· |
| The sacred springs of horsefoot Helicon, | 10 | ·/˘··/˘/˘· |
| So oft bedeawed with our learned layes, | 10 | ····˘·/˘·· |
| And speaking streames of pure Castalion, | 9 | ·/˘······ |
| The famous witnesse of our wonted praise, | 10 | ·/˘···//˘· |
| They trampled have with their fowle footings trade, | 11 | ·/˘···/˘/˘· |
| And like to troubled puddles have them made. | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| Our pleasant groves, which planted were with paines, | 10 | //˘··/˘··· |
| That with our musick wont so oft to ring, | 10 | ··//˘····· |
| And arbors sweet, in which the shepheards swaines | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| Were wont so oft their pastoralls to sing, | 10 | ·····/˘˘·· |
| They have cut downe, and all their pleasaunce mard, | 10 | ·········· |
| That now no pastorall is to bee hard. | 10 | ···/˘˘···· |
| In stead of them, fowle goblins and shriek-owles | 11 | ····/˘/˘··· |
| With fearfull howling do all places fill, | 10 | ·/˘/˘··/˘· |
| And feeble eccho now laments and howles, | 10 | ·/˘···˘/·· |
| The dreadfull accents of their outcries shrill. | 10 | ·/˘/˘··/·· |
| So all is turned into wildernesse, | 10 | ····˘····· |
| Whilest Ignorance the Muses doth oppresse. | 10 | /˘/˘·/˘··· |
| And I, whose ioy was earst with spirit full | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| To teach the warbling pipe to sound aloft, | 10 | ···/˘···˘/ |
| My spirits now dismayd with sorrow dull, | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| Doo mone my miserie in silence soft. | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Therefore I mourne and waile incessantly, | 11 | ·······˘/˘˘ |
| Till please the heavens affoord me remedy. | 11 | ···/˘···/˘˘ |
| Therewith shee wayled with exceeding woe, | 10 | ˘/··˘·˘/˘· |
| And pitious lamentation did make; | 9 | ········· |
| And all her sisters, seeing her doo soe, | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| With equall plaints her sorrowe did partake. | 10 | ·/˘·····˘/ |
| So rested shee: and then the next in rew | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Began her grievous plaint, as doth ensew. | 10 | ˘/·/˘····· |
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