Mahmud: Approach!
PHANTOM:I comeThence whither thou must go! The grave is fitterTo take the living than give up the dead;Yet has thy faith prevailed, and I am here.The heavy fragments of the power which fellWhen I arose, like shapeless crags and clouds,Hang round my throne on the abyss, and voicesOf strange lament soothe my supreme repose,Wailing for glory never to return.--A later Empire nods in its decay:The autumn of a greener faith is come,And wolfish change, like winter, howls to stripThe foliage in which Fame, the eagle, builtHer aerie, while Dominion whelped below.The storm is in its branches, and the frostIs on its leaves, and the blank deep expectsOblivion on oblivion, spoil on spoil,Ruin on ruin:--Thou art slow, my son;The Anarchs of the world of darkness keepA throne for thee, round which thine empire liesBoundless and mute; and for thy subjects thou,Like us, shalt rule the ghosts of murdered life,The phantoms of the powers who rule thee now--Mutinous passions, and conflicting fears,And hopes that sate themselves on dust, and die!--Stripped of their mortal strength, as thou of thine.Islam must fall, but we will reign togetherOver its ruins in the world of death:--And if the trunk be dry, yet shall the seedUnfold itself even in the shape of thatWhich gathers birth in its decay. Woe! woe!To the weak people tangled in the graspOf its last spasms.
MAHMUD:Spirit, woe to all!Woe to the wronged and the avenger! WoeTo the destroyer, woe to the destroyed!Woe to the dupe, and woe to the deceiver!Woe to the oppressed, and woe to the oppressor!Woe both to those that suffer and inflict;Those who are born and those who die! but say,Imperial shadow of the thing I am,When, how, by whom, Destruction must accomplishHer consummation!
PHANTOM:Ask the cold pale Hour,Rich in reversion of impending death,When HE shall fall upon whose ripe gray hairsSit Care, and Sorrow, and Infirmity--The weight which Crime, whose wings are plumed with years,Leaves in his flight from ravaged heart to heartOver the heads of men, under which burthenThey bow themselves unto the grave: fond wretch!He leans upon his crutch, and talks of yearsTo come, and how in hours of youth renewedHe will renew lost joys, and--
MAHMUD:Weak lightning before darkness! poor faint smileOf dying Islam! Voice which art the responseOf hollow weakness! Do I wake and live?Were there such things, or may the unquiet brain,Vexed by the wise mad talk of the old Jew,Have shaped itself these shadows of its fear?It matters not!--for nought we see or dream,Possess, or lose, or grasp at, can be worthMore than it gives or teaches. Come what may,The Future must become the Past, and IAs they were to whom once this present hour,This gloomy crag of time to which I cling,Seemed an Elysian isle of peace and joyNever to be attained.--I must rebukeThis drunkenness of triumph ere it die,And dying, bring despair. Victory! poor slaves!
Shout in the jubilee of death! The GreeksAre as a brood of lions in the netRound which the kingly hunters of the earthStand smiling. Anarchs, ye whose daily foodAre curses, groans, and gold, the fruit of death,From Thule to the girdle of the world,Come, feast! the board groans with the flesh of men;The cup is foaming with a nation's blood,Famine and Thirst await! eat, drink, and die!
Victorious Wrong, with vulture scream,Salutes the rising sun, pursues the flying day!I saw her, ghastly as a tyrant's dream,Perch on the trembling pyramid of night,Beneath which earth and all her realms pavilioned layIn visions of the dawning undelight.Who shall impede her flight?Who rob her of her prey?
Victory! Victory! Russia's famished eaglesDare not to prey beneath the crescent's light.Impale the remnant of the Greeks! despoil!Violate! make their flesh cheaper than dust!
Thou voice which artThe herald of the ill in splendour hid!Thou echo of the hollow heartOf monarchy, bear me to thine abodeWhen desolation flashes o'er a world destroyed:Oh, bear me to those isles of jagged cloudWhich float like mountains on the earthquake, midThe momentary oceans of the lightning,Or to some toppling promontory proudOf solid tempest whose black pyramid,Riven, overhangs the founts intensely bright'ningOf those dawn-tinted deluges of fireBefore their waves expire,When heaven and earth are light, and only lightIn the thunder-night!
Victory! Victory! Austria, Russia, England,And that tame serpent, that poor shadow, France,Cry peace, and that means death when monarchs speak.Ho, there! bring torches, sharpen those red stakes,These chains are light, fitter for slaves and poisonersThan Greeks. Kill! plunder! burn! let none remain.
Alas! for Liberty!If numbers, wealth, or unfulfilling years,Or fate, can quell the free!Alas! for Virtue, whenTorments, or contumely, or the sneersOf erring judging menCan break the heart where it abides.Alas! if Love, whose smile makes this obscure world splendid,Can change with its false times and tides,Like hope and terror,--Alas for Love!And Truth, who wanderest lone and unbefriended,If thou canst veil thy lie-consuming mirrorBefore the dazzled eyes of Error,Alas for thee! Image of the Above.
Repulse, with plumes from conquest torn,Led the ten thousand from the limits of the mornThrough many an hostile Anarchy!At length they wept aloud, and cried, 'The Sea! the Sea!'Through exile, persecution, and despair,Rome was, and young Atlantis shall becomeThe wonder, or the terror, or the tombOf all whose step wakes Power lulled in her savage lair:But Greece was as a hermit-child,Whose fairest thoughts and limbs were builtTo woman's growth, by dreams so mild,She knew not pain or guilt;And now, O Victory, blush! and Empire, trembleWhen ye desert the free--If Greece must beA wreck, yet shall its fragments reassemble,And build themselves again impregnablyIn a diviner clime,To Amphionic music on some Cape sublime,Which frowns above the idle foam of Time.
Let the tyrants rule the desert they have made;Let the free possess the Paradise they claim;Be the fortune of our fierce oppressors weighedWith our ruin, our resistance, and our name!
Our dead shall be the seed of their decay,Our survivors be the shadow of their pride,Our adversity a dream to pass away--Their dishonour a remembrance to abide!
Victory! Victory! The bought Briton sendsThe keys of ocean to the Islamite.--Now shall the blazon of the cross be veiled,And British skill directing Othman might,Thunder-strike rebel victory. Oh, keep holyThis jubilee of unrevenged blood!Kill! crush! despoil! Let not a Greek escape!
Darkness has dawned in the EastOn the noon of time:The death-birds descend to their feastFrom the hungry clime.Let Freedom and Peace flee farTo a sunnier strand,And follow Love's folding-starTo the Evening land!
The young moon has fedHer exhausted hornWith the sunset's fire:The weak day is dead,But the night is not born;And, like loveliness panting with wild desireWhile it trembles with fear and delight,Hesperus flies from awakening night,And pants in its beauty and speed with lightFast-flashing, soft, and bright.Thou beacon of love! thou lamp of the free!Guide us far, far away,To climes where now veiled by the ardour of dayThou art hiddenFrom waves on which weary NoonFaints in her summer swoon,Between kingless continents sinless as Eden,Around mountains and islands inviolablyPranked on the sapphire sea.
Through the sunset of hope,Like the shapes of a dream.What Paradise islands of glory gleam!Beneath Heaven's cope,Their shadows more clear float by--The sound of their oceans, the light of their sky,The music and fragrance their solitudes breatheBurst, like morning on dream, or like Heaven on death,Through the walls of our prison;And Greece, which was dead, is arisen!
CHORUS:The world's great age begins anew,The golden years return,The earth doth like a snake renewHer winter weeds outworn:Heaven smiles, and faiths and empires gleam,Like wrecks of a dissolving dream.
A brighter Hellas rears its mountainsFrom waves serener far;A new Peneus rolls his fountainsAgainst the morning star.Where fairer Tempes bloom, there sleepYoung Cyclads on a sunnier deep.
A loftier Argo cleaves the main,Fraught with a later prize;Another Orpheus sings again,And loves, and weeps, and dies.A new Ulysses leaves once moreCalypso for his native shore.
Oh, write no more the tale of Troy,If earth Death's scroll must be!Nor mix with Laian rage the joyWhich dawns upon the free:Although a subtler Sphinx renewRiddles of death Thebes never knew.
Another Athens shall arise,And to remoter timeBequeath, like sunset to the skies,The splendour of its prime;And leave, if nought so bright may live,All earth can take or Heaven can give.
Saturn and Love their long reposeShall burst, more bright and goodThan all who fell, than One who rose,Than many unsubdued:Not gold, not blood, their altar dowers,But votive tears and symbol flowers.
Oh, cease! must hate and death return?Cease! must men kill and die?Cease! drain not to its dregs the urnOf bitter prophecy.The world is weary of the past,Oh, might it die or rest at last!
Words in this poem 51
- whither adv.
- To what place; -- used interrogatively; as, whither goest thou [OE. whider. AS. hwider; akin to E. where, who; cf. Goth. hvadre whither. See Who, and cf. Hither, Thither.]
- fitter n.
- A little piece; a flitter; a flinder.
- soothe v. t.
- To assent to as true. Testament of Love. [Originally, to assent to as true; OE. so to verify, AS. ges to prove the truth of, to bear witness. See Sooth, a.]
- wolfish a.
- Like a wolf; having the qualities or form of a wolf; as, a wolfish visage; wolfish designs.
- oblivion n.
- The act of forgetting, or the state of being forgotten; cessation of remembrance; forgetfulness. [L. oblivio, akin to oblivisci to forget: cf. OF. oblivion.]
- shalt
- 2d per. sing. of Shall.
- mutinous a.
- Disposed to mutiny; in a state of mutiny; characterized by mutiny; seditious; insubordinate. [See Mutiny.]
- sate v. t.
- To satisfy the desire or appetite of; to satiate; to glut; to surfeit. [Probably shortened fr. satiate: cf. L. satus full. See Satiate.]
- islam n.
- The religion of the Mohammedans; Mohammedanism; Islamism. Their formula of faith is: There is no God but Allah, and Mohammed is his prophet. [Ar. islam obedience to the will of God, submission, humbling one's self, resigning one's self to the divine disposal. Cf. Moslem.]
- shall v. i.
- To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
- oppressor n.
- One who oppresses; one who imposes unjust burdens on others; one who harasses others with unjust laws or unreasonable severity. [L.]
- consummation n.
- The act of consummating, or the state of being consummated; completed; completion; perfection; termination; end (as of the world or of life). [L. consummatio.]
- reversion n.
- The act of returning, or coming back; return. [F. réversion, L. reversio a turning back. See Revert.]
- crutch n.
- A staff with a crosspiece at the head, to be placed under the arm or shoulder, to support the lame or infirm in walking. [OE. cruche, AS. crycc, cricc; akin to D. kruk, G. kr, Dan. krykke, Sw. krycka, and to E. crook. See Crook, and cf. Cricket a low stool.]
- unquiet v. t.
- To disquiet. Ld. Herbert. [1st pref. un- + quiet.]
- crag n.
- The neck or throat [A form of craw: cf. D. kraag neck, collar, G. kragen. See Craw.]
- elysian a.
- Pertaining, or the abode of the blessed after death; hence, yielding the highest pleasures; exceedingly delightful; beatific. [L. Elysius, fr. Elysium.]
- isle v. t.
- To cause to become an island, or like an island; to surround or encompass; to island.
- famine n.
- General scarcity of food; dearth; a want of provisions; destitution. [F. famine, fr. L. fames hunger; cf. Gr. hani loss, lack, ha to leave.]
- await v. t.
- To watch for; to look out for. [OF. awaitier, agaitier; (L. ad) + waitier, gaitier to watch, F. guetter. See Wait.]
- impale v. t.
- To pierce with a pale; to put to death by fixing on a sharp stake. [See 2d Empale.]
- despoil v. t.
- To strip, as of clothing; to divest or unclothe. [OF. despoiller, F. dépouiller, L. despoliare, despoliatum; de- + spoliare to strip, rob, spolium spoil, booty. Cf. Spoil, Despoliation.]
- splendour n.
- Great brightness; brilliant luster; brilliancy; as, the splendor ot the sun. B. Jonson. [L. fr. splendere to shine: cf. F. splendeur.]
- abode n.
- Act of waiting; delay. [OE. abad, abood, fr. abiden to abide. See Abide. For the change of vowel, cf. abode, imp. of abide.]
- desolation n.
- The act of desolating or laying waste; destruction of inhabitants; depopulation. [F. désolation, L. desolatio.]
- intensely adv.
- Intently. J. Spencer.
- wealth n.
- Weal; welfare; prosperity; good. [OE. welthe, from wele; cf. D. weelde luxury. See Weal prosperity.]
- quell v. t.
- To take the life of; to kill. [OE. quellen to kill, AS. cwellan, causative of cwelan to die; akin to OHG. quellen to torment, Icel. kvelja. See Quail to cower.]
- contumely n.
- Rudeness compounded of haughtiness and contempt; scornful insolence; despiteful treatment; disdain; contemptuousness in act or speech; disgrace. [L. contumelia, prob. akin to contemnere to despise: cf. OF. contumelie. Cf. Contumacy.]
- lone n.
- A lane. See Loanin.
- morn n.
- The first part of the day; the morning; -- used chiefly in poetry. [OE. morwen, morgen, AS. morgen; akin to D. morgen, OS. morgan, G. morgen, Icel. morginn, morgunn, Sw. morgon, Dan. morgen, Goth. maúrgins. Cf. Morrow, Morning.]
- aloud adv.
- With a loud voice, or great noise; loudly; audibly. [Pref. a- + loud.]
- lair n.
- A place in which to lie or rest; especially, the bed or couch of a wild beast. [OE. leir, AS. leger; akin to D. leger, G. lager couch, lair, OHG. laga, Goth. ligrs, and to E. lie. See Lie to be prostrate, and cf. Layer, Leaguer.]
- reassemble v. t.
- To assemble again.
- clime n.
- A climate; a tract or region of the earth. See Climate. [L. clima. See Climate.]
- adversity n.
- Opposition; contrariety. Wyclif. [OE. adversite, F. adversité, fr. L. adversitas.]
- dishonour n.
- Lack of honor; disgrace; ignominy; shame; reproach. [OE. deshonour, dishonour, OF. deshonor, deshonur, F. déshonneur; pref. des- (L. dis-) + honor, honur, F. honneur, fr. L. honor. See Honor.]
- blazon v. t.
- To depict in colors; to display; to exhibit conspicuously; to publish or make public far and wide. [From blazon, n.; confused with 4th blaze: cf. F. blasonner.]
- veiled a.
- Covered by, or as by, a veil; hidden.
- rebel a.
- Pertaining to rebels or rebellion; acting in revolt; rebellious; as, rebel troops. [F. rebelle, fr. L. rebellis. See Rebel, v. t.]
- loveliness n.
- The state or quality of being lovely. [From Lovely.]
- hesperus n.
- Venus when she is the evening star; Hesper. [L. See Hesper.]
- ardour n.
- Heat, in a literal sense; as, the ardor of the sun's rays. [L. ardor, fr. ardere to burn: cf. OF. ardor, ardur, F. ardeur.]
- kingless a.
- Having no king. F. Lieber.
- sinless a.
- Free from sin. Piers Plowman.
- eden n.
- The garden where Adam and Eve first dwelt; hence, a delightful region or residence. [Heb. eden delight, pleasure; also, a place of pleasure, Eden.]
- inviolably adv.
- Without violation.
- fraught n.
- A freight; a cargo. [OE.fraight, fraght; akin to Dan. fragt, Sw. frakt, D. vracht, G. fracht, cf. OHG. fr merit, reward; perh. from corresponding to E. for + The root of E. own. Cf.]
- orpheus n.
- The famous mythic Thracian poet, son of the Muse Calliope, and husband of Eurydice. He is reputed to have had power to entrance beasts and inanimate objects by the music of his lyre.
- bequeath v. t.
- To give or leave by will; to give by testament; -- said especially of personal property. [OE. biquethen, AS. becwe to say, affirm, bequeath; pref. be- + cwe to say, speak. See Quoth.]
- votive a.
- Given by vow, or in fulfillment of a vow; consecrated by a vow; devoted; as, votive offerings; a votive tablet. [L. votivus, fr. votum a vow: cf. F. votif. See Vow.]
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
Mahmud: Approach! is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Complete Poetical Works of Percy Bysshe Shelley — Volume 1, Project Gutenberg ebook #4797; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: Percy Bysshe Shelley, Mahmud: Approach!, in Alastor, and Other Poems (1813–1820), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #4797, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/shelley-poems/mahmud-approach.html, id L00277.
Form and metre
Mahmud: Approach! is 246 lines in 24 stanzas. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 84%). 94% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 8.8 syllables. 42 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 33% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.
See other poems in iambic pentameter.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 1 AA-----BB------------C-C---------- phantomA · comeA · fitter · dead · here · fell · clouds · voicesB · reposeB · return · decay · come · strip · built · below · frost · expects · spoil · son · keep · lies · thouC · life · nowC · fears · die · thine · together · death · seed · that · woe · grasp · spasms
- 2 A--A------- mahmudA · all · woe · destroyedA · deceiver · oppressor · inflict · say · am · accomplish · consummation
- 3 -----A---A-- phantom · hour · death · hairs · infirmity · yearsA · heart · burthen · wretch · yearsA · renewed · and
- 4 ----------A----A- mahmud · smile · response · live · brain · jew · fear · dream · worth · may · iA · hour · cling · joy · rebuke · dieA · slaves
- 6 ABACBCCB screamA · dayB · dreamA · nightC · layB · undelightC · flightC · preyB
- 8 ABA--CBDCCDEEFF artA · hidB · heartA · abode · destroyed · cloudC · midB · lightningD · proudC · pyramidC · bright'ningD · fireE · expireE · lightF · nightF
- 10 -A-BABCDCEFD-EF liberty · yearsA · free · whenB · sneersA · menB · abidesC · splendidD · tidesC · terrorE · loveF · unbefriendedD · mirror · errorE · aboveF
- 11 AA-BC--CDEDEFBBF-GGG tornA · mornA · anarchy · seaB · despairC · become · tomb · lairC · childD · builtE · mildD · guiltE · trembleF · freeB · beB · reassembleF · impregnably · climeG · sublimeG · timeG
- 12 ABAB madeA · claimB · weighedA · nameB
- 13 ABAB decayA · prideB · awayA · abideB
- 14 -A-A--- sends · islamiteA · veiled · mightA · holy · blood · escape
- 15 ABABCDCD eastA · timeB · feastA · climeB · farC · strandD · starC · landD
- 16 ABCABCDDDDEFFGGGG-E fedA · hornB · fireC · deadA · bornB · desireC · delightD · nightD · lightD · brightD · freeE · awayF · dayF · hiddenG · noonG · swoonG · edenG · inviolably · seaE
- 17 ABBACC--DD hopeA · dreamB · gleamB · copeA · byC · skyC · breathe · death · prisonD · arisenD
- 18 -A-A-BB chorus · anewA · return · renewA · outworn · gleamB · dreamB
- 19 ABABCC mountainsA · farB · fountainsA · starB · sleepC · deepC
- 20 ABABCC mainA · prizeB · againA · diesB · moreC · shoreC
- 21 ABABCC troyA · beB · joyA · freeB · renewC · knewC
- 22 ABABCC ariseA · timeB · skiesA · primeB · liveC · giveC
- 23 A-A--A reposeA · good · roseA · unsubdued · dowers · flowersA
- 24 A-A-BB returnA · die · urnA · prophecy · pastB · lastB
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| PHANTOM: | 2 | /˘ |
| I come | 2 | ·· |
| Thence whither thou must go! The grave is fitter | 11 | ·/˘······/˘ |
| To take the living than give up the dead; | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Yet has thy faith prevailed, and I am here. | 10 | ····˘/···· |
| The heavy fragments of the power which fell | 10 | ·/˘/˘··/·· |
| When I arose, like shapeless crags and clouds, | 10 | ··˘/·/˘··· |
| Hang round my throne on the abyss, and voices | 11 | ······˘/·/˘ |
| Of strange lament soothe my supreme repose, | 10 | ··˘/··˘/˘/ |
| Wailing for glory never to return.-- | 10 | /˘·/˘/˘·˘/ |
| A later Empire nods in its decay: | 10 | ·/˘/˘···˘/ |
| The autumn of a greener faith is come, | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| And wolfish change, like winter, howls to strip | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| The foliage in which Fame, the eagle, built | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| Her aerie, while Dominion whelped below. | 10 | ·/˘·˘/˘··· |
| The storm is in its branches, and the frost | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Is on its leaves, and the blank deep expects | 10 | ········˘/ |
| Oblivion on oblivion, spoil on spoil, | 10 | ˘/˘·˘/˘··· |
| Ruin on ruin:--Thou art slow, my son; | 10 | /˘·/˘····· |
| The Anarchs of the world of darkness keep | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| A throne for thee, round which thine empire lies | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Boundless and mute; and for thy subjects thou, | 10 | /˘·····˘/· |
| Like us, shalt rule the ghosts of murdered life, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| The phantoms of the powers who rule thee now-- | 10 | ·/˘··/···· |
| Mutinous passions, and conflicting fears, | 10 | /˘˘/˘·˘/˘· |
| And hopes that sate themselves on dust, and die!-- | 10 | ····˘/···· |
| Stripped of their mortal strength, as thou of thine. | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Islam must fall, but we will reign together | 11 | ˘/······˘/˘ |
| Over its ruins in the world of death:-- | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| And if the trunk be dry, yet shall the seed | 10 | ·········· |
| Unfold itself even in the shape of that | 10 | ˘/˘//····· |
| Which gathers birth in its decay. Woe! woe! | 10 | ·/˘···˘/·· |
| To the weak people tangled in the grasp | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| Of its last spasms. | 5 | ···/˘ |
| MAHMUD: | 2 | /˘ |
| Spirit, woe to all! | 5 | /˘··· |
| Woe to the wronged and the avenger! Woe | 10 | ······˘/˘· |
| To the destroyer, woe to the destroyed! | 10 | ··˘/˘···˘/ |
| Woe to the dupe, and woe to the deceiver! | 11 | ········˘/˘ |
| Woe to the oppressed, and woe to the oppressor! | 12 | ···˘/····˘/˘ |
| Woe both to those that suffer and inflict; | 10 | ·····/˘·˘/ |
| Those who are born and those who die! but say, | 10 | ·········· |
| Imperial shadow of the thing I am, | 10 | ˘/˘/······ |
| When, how, by whom, Destruction must accomplish | 11 | ····˘/˘·˘/˘ |
| Her consummation! | 5 | ··˘/˘ |
| PHANTOM: | 2 | /˘ |
| Ask the cold pale Hour, | 6 | ····/˘ |
| Rich in reversion of impending death, | 10 | ··˘/˘·˘/˘· |
| When HE shall fall upon whose ripe gray hairs | 10 | ·········· |
| Sit Care, and Sorrow, and Infirmity-- | 10 | ···/˘·˘/˘˘ |
| The weight which Crime, whose wings are plumed with years, | 10 | ·········· |
| Leaves in his flight from ravaged heart to heart | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Over the heads of men, under which burthen | 11 | ·········/˘ |
| They bow themselves unto the grave: fond wretch! | 10 | ··˘/······ |
| He leans upon his crutch, and talks of years | 10 | ·········· |
| To come, and how in hours of youth renewed | 10 | ·····/··˘/ |
| He will renew lost joys, and-- | 7 | ··˘/··· |
| MAHMUD: | 2 | /˘ |
| Weak lightning before darkness! poor faint smile | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| Of dying Islam! Voice which art the response | 11 | ·/˘˘/····˘/ |
| Of hollow weakness! Do I wake and live? | 10 | ·/˘/˘····· |
| Were there such things, or may the unquiet brain, | 11 | ·······˘/˘· |
| Vexed by the wise mad talk of the old Jew, | 10 | ·········· |
| Have shaped itself these shadows of its fear? | 10 | ··˘/·/···· |
| It matters not!--for nought we see or dream, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Possess, or lose, or grasp at, can be worth | 10 | ˘/········ |
| More than it gives or teaches. Come what may, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| The Future must become the Past, and I | 10 | ·/˘·˘/···· |
| As they were to whom once this present hour, | 11 | ·······/˘/˘ |
| This gloomy crag of time to which I cling, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Seemed an Elysian isle of peace and joy | 10 | ··˘/˘····· |
| Never to be attained.--I must rebuke | 10 | /˘··˘/··˘/ |
| This drunkenness of triumph ere it die, | 10 | ·/˘˘·/˘··· |
| And dying, bring despair. Victory! poor slaves! | 10 | ·/˘·˘//˘·· |
| Shout in the jubilee of death! The Greeks | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Are as a brood of lions in the net | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Round which the kingly hunters of the earth | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| Stand smiling. Anarchs, ye whose daily food | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| Are curses, groans, and gold, the fruit of death, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| From Thule to the girdle of the world, | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| Come, feast! the board groans with the flesh of men; | 10 | ·········· |
| The cup is foaming with a nation's blood, | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| Famine and Thirst await! eat, drink, and die! | 10 | /˘··˘/···· |
| Victorious Wrong, with vulture scream, | 9 | ˘/˘˘··/˘· |
| Salutes the rising sun, pursues the flying day! | 12 | ˘/·/˘·˘/·/˘· |
| I saw her, ghastly as a tyrant's dream, | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| Perch on the trembling pyramid of night, | 10 | ···/˘/˘˘·· |
| Beneath which earth and all her realms pavilioned lay | 12 | ········˘/˘· |
| In visions of the dawning undelight. | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| Who shall impede her flight? | 6 | ··˘/·· |
| Who rob her of her prey? | 6 | ······ |
| Victory! Victory! Russia's famished eagles | 11 | /˘/˘˘/˘··/˘ |
| Dare not to prey beneath the crescent's light. | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Impale the remnant of the Greeks! despoil! | 10 | ˘/·/˘···˘/ |
| Violate! make their flesh cheaper than dust! | 10 | /˘˘···/˘·· |
| Thou voice which art | 4 | ···· |
| The herald of the ill in splendour hid! | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| Thou echo of the hollow heart | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| Of monarchy, bear me to thine abode | 10 | ·/˘˘····˘/ |
| When desolation flashes o'er a world destroyed: | 12 | ··˘/˘/˘···˘/ |
| Oh, bear me to those isles of jagged cloud | 10 | ········˘· |
| Which float like mountains on the earthquake, mid | 10 | ···/˘··/·· |
| The momentary oceans of the lightning, | 11 | ·/˘·˘/˘··/˘ |
| Or to some toppling promontory proud | 10 | ···/˘/˘˘˘· |
| Of solid tempest whose black pyramid, | 10 | ·/˘/˘··/˘˘ |
| Riven, overhangs the founts intensely bright'ning | 12 | /˘/˘···˘/˘·· |
| Of those dawn-tinted deluges of fire | 11 | ···/˘/˘˘·/˘ |
| Before their waves expire, | 6 | ····˘/ |
| When heaven and earth are light, and only light | 10 | ·/·····/˘· |
| In the thunder-night! | 5 | ··/˘· |
| Victory! Victory! Austria, Russia, England, | 11 | /˘/˘/˘˘/˘/˘ |
| And that tame serpent, that poor shadow, France, | 10 | ···/˘··/·· |
| Cry peace, and that means death when monarchs speak. | 10 | ·······/·· |
| Ho, there! bring torches, sharpen those red stakes, | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| These chains are light, fitter for slaves and poisoners | 12 | ····/˘······ |
| Than Greeks. Kill! plunder! burn! let none remain. | 10 | ···/˘···˘/ |
| Alas! for Liberty! | 6 | ˘/·/˘˘ |
| If numbers, wealth, or unfulfilling years, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Or fate, can quell the free! | 6 | ······ |
| Alas! for Virtue, when | 6 | ˘/·/˘· |
| Torments, or contumely, or the sneers | 10 | /··/˘˘˘··· |
| Of erring judging men | 6 | ·/˘/˘· |
| Can break the heart where it abides. | 8 | ······˘/ |
| Alas! if Love, whose smile makes this obscure world splendid, | 13 | ˘/······˘/·/˘ |
| Can change with its false times and tides, | 8 | ········ |
| Like hope and terror,-- | 5 | ···/˘ |
| Alas for Love! | 4 | ˘/·· |
| And Truth, who wanderest lone and unbefriended, | 11 | ···/˘······ |
| If thou canst veil thy lie-consuming mirror | 11 | ······˘/˘/˘ |
| Before the dazzled eyes of Error, | 10 | ···/˘˘··/˘ |
| Alas for thee! Image of the Above. | 10 | ˘/··/˘···· |
| Repulse, with plumes from conquest torn, | 8 | ˘/···/˘· |
| Led the ten thousand from the limits of the morn | 12 | ···/˘··/˘··· |
| Through many an hostile Anarchy! | 9 | ·/˘·˘//˘˘ |
| At length they wept aloud, and cried, 'The Sea! the Sea!' | 12 | ····˘/······ |
| Through exile, persecution, and despair, | 10 | ·/··˘/˘·˘/ |
| Rome was, and young Atlantis shall become | 10 | ····˘/˘·˘/ |
| The wonder, or the terror, or the tomb | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| Of all whose step wakes Power lulled in her savage lair: | 12 | ·····/···/˘· |
| But Greece was as a hermit-child, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Whose fairest thoughts and limbs were built | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| To woman's growth, by dreams so mild, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| She knew not pain or guilt; | 6 | ······ |
| And now, O Victory, blush! and Empire, tremble | 11 | ···/˘··/˘/˘ |
| When ye desert the free-- | 6 | ··/˘·· |
| If Greece must be | 4 | ···· |
| A wreck, yet shall its fragments reassemble, | 11 | ·····/˘·˘/˘ |
| And build themselves again impregnably | 10 | ··˘/˘/···· |
| In a diviner clime, | 6 | ··˘/˘· |
| To Amphionic music on some Cape sublime, | 11 | ····/˘···˘/ |
| Which frowns above the idle foam of Time. | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Let the tyrants rule the desert they have made; | 11 | ··/˘··/˘··· |
| Let the free possess the Paradise they claim; | 11 | ···˘/·/˘··· |
| Be the fortune of our fierce oppressors weighed | 11 | ··/˘·/·˘/˘· |
| With our ruin, our resistance, and our name! | 10 | ·///˘/˘·/· |
| Our dead shall be the seed of their decay, | 10 | /·······˘/ |
| Our survivors be the shadow of their pride, | 10 | /˘/··/···· |
| Our adversity a dream to pass away-- | 10 | /˘/˘····˘/ |
| Their dishonour a remembrance to abide! | 11 | ·˘/˘·˘/˘·˘/ |
| Victory! Victory! The bought Briton sends | 10 | /˘/˘˘··/˘· |
| The keys of ocean to the Islamite.-- | 10 | ···/˘··/˘˘ |
| Now shall the blazon of the cross be veiled, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| And British skill directing Othman might, | 10 | ·/˘·˘/˘/˘· |
| Thunder-strike rebel victory. Oh, keep holy | 11 | /˘·/˘/˘··/˘ |
| This jubilee of unrevenged blood! | 10 | ·/˘·····˘· |
| Kill! crush! despoil! Let not a Greek escape! | 10 | ··˘/····˘/ |
| Darkness has dawned in the East | 7 | /˘····· |
| On the noon of time: | 5 | ····· |
| The death-birds descend to their feast | 8 | ···˘/··· |
| From the hungry clime. | 5 | ··/˘· |
| Let Freedom and Peace flee far | 7 | ·/˘···· |
| To a sunnier strand, | 5 | ····· |
| And follow Love's folding-star | 7 | ·/˘·/˘· |
| To the Evening land! | 5 | ··/˘· |
| The young moon has fed | 5 | ····· |
| Her exhausted horn | 5 | ·˘/˘· |
| With the sunset's fire: | 6 | ··/·/˘ |
| The weak day is dead, | 5 | ····· |
| But the night is not born; | 6 | ······ |
| And, like loveliness panting with wild desire | 11 | ··/˘˘/˘··˘/ |
| While it trembles with fear and delight, | 9 | ··/˘···˘/ |
| Hesperus flies from awakening night, | 10 | /˘˘··˘/˘˘· |
| And pants in its beauty and speed with light | 10 | ····/˘···· |
| Fast-flashing, soft, and bright. | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| Thou beacon of love! thou lamp of the free! | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Guide us far, far away, | 6 | ····˘/ |
| To climes where now veiled by the ardour of day | 11 | ·······/˘·· |
| Thou art hidden | 4 | ··/˘ |
| From waves on which weary Noon | 7 | ····/˘· |
| Faints in her summer swoon, | 6 | ···/˘· |
| Between kingless continents sinless as Eden, | 11 | ··/˘/˘/˘·/˘ |
| Around mountains and islands inviolably | 12 | ··/˘·/˘˘/˘˘˘ |
| Pranked on the sapphire sea. | 7 | ···/˘˘· |
| Through the sunset of hope, | 6 | ··/··· |
| Like the shapes of a dream. | 6 | ······ |
| What Paradise islands of glory gleam! | 10 | ·/˘·/˘·/˘· |
| Beneath Heaven's cope, | 5 | ··/˘· |
| Their shadows more clear float by-- | 7 | ·/····· |
| The sound of their oceans, the light of their sky, | 11 | ····/˘····· |
| The music and fragrance their solitudes breathe | 11 | ·/˘·/˘·/˘·· |
| Burst, like morning on dream, or like Heaven on death, | 11 | ··/˘····/·· |
| Through the walls of our prison; | 8 | ····/˘/˘ |
| And Greece, which was dead, is arisen! | 9 | ······˘/˘ |
| CHORUS: | 2 | /˘ |
| The world's great age begins anew, | 8 | ····˘/˘/ |
| The golden years return, | 6 | ·/˘·˘/ |
| The earth doth like a snake renew | 8 | ······˘/ |
| Her winter weeds outworn: | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| Heaven smiles, and faiths and empires gleam, | 10 | /˘····/˘˘· |
| Like wrecks of a dissolving dream. | 8 | ····˘/˘· |
| A brighter Hellas rears its mountains | 9 | ·/˘····/˘ |
| From waves serener far; | 6 | ······ |
| A new Peneus rolls his fountains | 8 | ······/˘ |
| Against the morning star. | 6 | ···/˘· |
| Where fairer Tempes bloom, there sleep | 7 | ·/˘···· |
| Young Cyclads on a sunnier deep. | 8 | ········ |
| A loftier Argo cleaves the main, | 9 | ·/˘˘/˘··· |
| Fraught with a later prize; | 6 | ···/˘· |
| Another Orpheus sings again, | 9 | ˘/˘/˘˘·˘/ |
| And loves, and weeps, and dies. | 6 | ······ |
| A new Ulysses leaves once more | 8 | ··˘/˘··· |
| Calypso for his native shore. | 8 | ˘/···/˘· |
| Oh, write no more the tale of Troy, | 8 | ········ |
| If earth Death's scroll must be! | 6 | ······ |
| Nor mix with Laian rage the joy | 7 | ······· |
| Which dawns upon the free: | 6 | ······ |
| Although a subtler Sphinx renew | 9 | ···/˘˘·˘/ |
| Riddles of death Thebes never knew. | 8 | /˘···/˘· |
| Another Athens shall arise, | 8 | ˘/˘/˘·˘/ |
| And to remoter time | 6 | ······ |
| Bequeath, like sunset to the skies, | 8 | ˘/·/···· |
| The splendour of its prime; | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| And leave, if nought so bright may live, | 8 | ········ |
| All earth can take or Heaven can give. | 9 | ·····/˘·· |
| Saturn and Love their long repose | 8 | /˘····˘/ |
| Shall burst, more bright and good | 6 | ······ |
| Than all who fell, than One who rose, | 8 | ········ |
| Than many unsubdued: | 5 | ·/˘·· |
| Not gold, not blood, their altar dowers, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| But votive tears and symbol flowers. | 9 | ·/˘··/˘/˘ |
| Oh, cease! must hate and death return? | 8 | ······˘/ |
| Cease! must men kill and die? | 6 | ······ |
| Cease! drain not to its dregs the urn | 8 | ········ |
| Of bitter prophecy. | 6 | ·/˘/˘˘ |
| The world is weary of the past, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Oh, might it die or rest at last! | 8 | ········ |
The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.