Sonnet CXIV

William Shakespeare (1564–1616) · 1609

iambic pentameter · English sonnet · 14 lines · from The Sonnets

Or whether doth my mind, being crown’d with you,Drink up the monarch’s plague, this flattery?Or whether shall I say, mine eye saith true,And that your love taught it this alchemy,To make of monsters and things indigestSuch cherubins as your sweet self resemble,Creating every bad a perfect best,As fast as objects to his beams assemble?O! ’tis the first, ’tis flattery in my seeing,And my great mind most kingly drinks it up:Mine eye well knows what with his gust is ’greeing,And to his palate doth prepare the cup:If it be poison’d, ’tis the lesser sinThat mine eye loves it and doth first begin.

Words in this poem

shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
saith
3d pers. sing. pres. of Say.
indigest a.
Crude; unformed; unorganized; undigested. [L. indigestus unarranged. See Indigested.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Sonnet CXIV is in the public domain. This text is taken from Shakespeare's Sonnets, Project Gutenberg ebook #1041; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: William Shakespeare, Sonnet CXIV, in The Sonnets (1609), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #1041, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/shakespeare-sonnets/sonnet-114.html, id L00132.

Form and metre

Sonnet CXIV is 14 lines in a single stanza. It rhymes ABABCDCDEFEFGG, the pattern of the English sonnet. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 81%). 94% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 10.1 syllables. 4 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 14% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other English sonnets, other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABABCDCDEFEFGG youA · flatteryB · trueA · alchemyB · indigestC · resembleD · bestC · assembleD · seeingE · upF · greeingE · cupF · sinG · beginG
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Or whether doth my mind, being crown’d with you,10······/···
Drink up the monarch’s plague, this flattery?10···/···/˘˘
Or whether shall I say, mine eye saith true,10··········
And that your love taught it this alchemy,10·······/˘˘
To make of monsters and things indigest10···/˘··˘˘/
Such cherubins as your sweet self resemble,11········˘/˘
Creating every bad a perfect best,10˘/˘/˘··/··
As fast as objects to his beams assemble?11···/˘···˘/˘
O! ’tis the first, ’tis flattery in my seeing,10·····/˘··/
And my great mind most kingly drinks it up:10·····/˘···
Mine eye well knows what with his gust is ’greeing,10··········
And to his palate doth prepare the cup:10···/˘·˘/··
If it be poison’d, ’tis the lesser sin10···/˘··/˘·
That mine eye loves it and doth first begin.10········˘/

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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