The Feast of Victory

Friedrich Schiller (1759–1805) · 1805

trochaic tetrameter · 156 lines · from The Poems of Schiller: Third Period

Priam's castle-walls had sunk,Troy in dust and ashes lay,And each Greek, with triumph drunk,Richly laden with his prey,Sat upon his ship's high prow,On the Hellespontic strand,Starting on his journey now,Bound for Greece, his own fair land.Raise the glad exulting shout!Toward the land that gave them birthTurn they now the ships about,As they seek their native earth.

And in rows, all mournfully,Sat the Trojan women there,--Beat their breasts in agony,Pallid, with dishevelled hair.In the feast of joy so gladMingled they the song of woe,Weeping o'er their fortunes sad,In their country's overthrow."Land beloved, oh, fare thee well!By our foreign masters led,Far from home we're doomed to dwell,--Ah, how happy are the dead!"

Soon the blood by Calchas spiltOn the altar heavenward smokes;Pallas, by whom towns are builtAnd destroyed, the priest invokes;Neptune, too, who all the earthWith his billowy girdle laves,--Zeus, who gives to terror birth,Who the dreaded Aegis waves.Now the weary fight is done,Ne'er again to be renewed;Time's wide circuit now is run,And the mighty town subdued!

Atreus' son, the army's head,Told the people's numbers o'er,Whom he, as their captain, ledTo Scamander's vale of yore.Sorrow's black and heavy cloudsPassed across the monarch's brow:Of those vast and valiant crowds,Oh, how few were left him now!Joyful songs let each one raise,Who will see his home again,In whose veins the life-blood plays,For, alas! not all remain!

"All who homeward wend their way,Will not there find peace of mind;On their household altars, theyMurder foul perchance may find.Many fall by false friend's stroke,Who in fight immortal proved:"--So Ulysses warning spoke,By Athene's spirit moved.Happy he, whose faithful spouseGuards his home with honor true!Woman ofttimes breaks her vows,Ever loves she what is new.

And Atrides glories thereIn the prize he won in fight,And around her body fairTwines his arms with fond delight.Evil works must punished be.Vengeance follows after crime,For Kronion's just decreeRules the heavenly courts sublime.Evil must in evil end;Zeus will on the impious bandWoe for broken guest-rights send,Weighing with impartial hand.

"It may well the glad befit,"Cried Olleus' valiant son,"To extol the Gods who sitOn Olympus' lofty throne!Fortune all her gifts supplies,Blindly, and no justice knows,For Patroclus buried lies,And Thersites homeward goes!Since she blindly throws awayEach lot in her wheel contained,Let him shout with joy to-dayWho the prize of life has gained."

"Ay, the wars the best devour!Brother, we will think of thee,In the fight a very tower,When we join in revelry!When the Grecian ships were fired,By thine arm was safety brought;Yet the man by craft inspiredWon the spoils thy valor sought.Peace be to thine ashes blest!Thou wert vanquished not in fight:Anger 'tis destroys the best,--Ajax fell by Ajax' might!"

Neoptolemus poured then,To his sire renowned the wine--"'Mongst the lots of earthly men,Mighty father, prize I thine!Of the goods that life supplies,Greatest far of all is fame;Though to dust the body flies,Yet still lives a noble name.Valiant one, thy glory's rayWill immortal be in song;For, though life may pass away,To all time the dead belong!"

"Since the voice of minstrelsySpeaks not of the vanquished man,I will Hector's witness be,"--Tydeus' noble son began:"Fighting bravely in defenceOf his household-gods he fell.Great the victor's glory thence,He in purpose did excel!Battling for his altars dear,Sank that rock, no more to rise;E'en the foemen will revereOne whose honored name ne'er dies."

Nestor, joyous reveller old,Who three generations saw,Now the leaf-crowned cup of goldGave to weeping Hecuba."Drain the goblet's draught so cool,And forget each painful smart!Bacchus' gifts are wonderful,--Balsam for a broken heart.Drain the goblet's draught so cool,And forget each painful smart!Bacchus' gifts are wonderful,--Balsam for a broken heart.

"E'en to Niobe, whom HeavenLoved in wrath to persecute,Respite from her pangs was given,Tasting of the corn's ripe fruit.Whilst the thirsty lip we laveIn the foaming, living spring,Buried deep in Lethe's waveLies all grief, all sorrowing!Whilst the thirsty lip we laveIn the foaming, living spring,Swallowed up in Lethe's waveIs all grief, all sorrowing!"

And the Prophetess inspiredBy her God, upstarted now,--Toward the smoke of homesteads fired,Looking from the lofty prow."Smoke is each thing here below;Every worldly greatness dies,As the vapory columns go,--None are fixed but Deities!Cares behind the horseman sit--Round about the vessel play;Lest the morrow hinder it,Let us, therefore, live to-day."

Words in this poem 25
exulting a.
Rejoicing triumphantly or exceedingly; exultant.
dwell v. i.
To delay; to linger. [OE. dwellen, dwelien, to err, linger, AS. dwellan to deceive, hinder, delay, dwelian to err; akin to Icel. dvelja to delay, tarry, Sw. dväljas to dwell, Dan. dv]
pallas n.
Pallas Athene, the Grecian goddess of wisdom, called also Athene, and identified, at a later period, with the Roman Minerva.
billowy a.
Of or pertaining to billows; swelling or swollen into large waves; full of billows or surges; resembling billows.
vale n.
A tract of low ground, or of land between hills; a valley. [OE. val, F. val, L. vallis; perhaps akin to Gr. Avalanche, Vail to lower, Valley.]
yore adv.
In time long past; in old time; long since. [OE. , yare, , AS. geára;akin to geár a year, E. year. Year.]
valiant a.
Vigorous in body; strong; powerful; as, a valiant fencer. [OE. valiant, F. vaillant, OF. vaillant, valant, originally p. pr. of OF. & F. valoir to be worth, L. valere to be strong. See Wield, and cf. Avail, Convalesce, ]
homeward a.
Being in the direction of home; as, the homeward way.
wend n.
A large extent of ground; a perambulation; a circuit.
spoke n.
The radius or ray of a wheel; one of the small bars which are inserted in the hub, or nave, and which serve to support the rim or felly. [OE. spoke, spake, AS, spaca; akin to D. speek, LG. speke, OHG. speihha, G. speiche. sq. root170. Cf. Spike a nail.]
spouse v. t.
To wed; to espouse. [See Espouse, and Spouse, n.]
ofttimes adv.
Frequently; often. [Oft + time. Cf. -wards.]
extol v. t.
To place on high; to lift up; to elevate. [L. extollere; ex out + tollere to lift, take up, or raise: cf. OF. extoller. See Tollerate, and cf. Flate.]
blindly adv.
Without sight, discernment, or understanding; without thought, investigation, knowledge, or purpose of one's own.
craft n.
Strength; might; secret power. [AS. cr strength, skill, art, cunning; akin to OS., G., Sw., & Dan. kraft strength, D. kracht, Icel. kraptr; perh. originally, a drawing together, stretching, fr]
sire n.
A lord, master, or other person in authority. See Sir. [F. sire, originally, an older person. See Sir.]
minstrelsy n.
The arts and occupation of minstrels; the singing and playing of a minstrel.
bravely adv.
In a brave manner; courageously; gallantly; valiantly; splendidly; nobly.
defence n.
The act of defending, or the state of being defended; protection, as from violence or danger. [F. défense, OF. defense, fem., defens, masc., fr. L. defensa (cf. Fence.]
revere v. t.
To regard with reverence, or profound respect and affection, mingled with awe or fear; to venerate; to reverence; to honor in estimation. [L. revereri; pref. re- re- + vereri to fear, perh. akin to E. wary: cf. F. révérer.]
nestor n.
A genus of parrots with gray heads. of New Zeland and papua, allied to the cockatoos. See Kaka.
niobe n.
The daughter of Tantalus, and wife of Amphion, king of Thebes.
lave v. t.
To lade, dip, or pour out. [OE. laven. See Lavish.]
prophetess n.
A female prophet. [Cf. F. prophétesse, L. prophetissa.]
vapory a.
Full of vapors; vaporous.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Feast of Victory is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poems of Schiller — Third period, Project Gutenberg ebook #6796; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Friedrich Schiller, The Feast of Victory, in The Poems of Schiller: Third Period (1805), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #6796, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/schiller-third-period/the-feast-of-victory.html, id L21833.

Form and metre

The Feast of Victory is 156 lines in 13 stanzas of 12 lines each. The commonest rhyme scheme is ABABCDCDEFEF, in 5 of the 13 stanzas; the rest vary or could not be confirmed. The metre is trochaic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 92%).

See other poems in trochaic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABABCDCDEFEF sunkA · layB · drunkA · preyB · prowC · strandD · nowC · landD · shoutE · birthF · aboutE · earthF
  2. 2 -A-ABCBCDEDE mournfully · thereA · agony · hairA · gladB · woeC · sadB · overthrowC · wellD · ledE · dwellD · deadE
  3. 3 ABABCDCDEFEF spiltA · smokesB · builtA · invokesB · earthC · lavesD · birthC · wavesD · doneE · renewedF · runE · subduedF
  4. 4 A-A-BCBCDEDE headA · o'er · ledA · yore · cloudsB · browC · crowdsB · nowC · raiseD · againE · playsD · remainE
  5. 5 ABABCDCD-E-E wayA · mindB · theyA · findB · strokeC · provedD · spokeC · movedD · spouse · trueE · vows · newE
  6. 6 ABABCDCDEFEF thereA · fightB · fairA · delightB · beC · crimeD · decreeC · sublimeD · endE · bandF · sendE · handF
  7. 7 A-A-BCBCDEDE befitA · son · sitA · throne · suppliesB · knowsC · liesB · goesC · awayD · containedE · dayD · gainedE
  8. 8 A-A-BCBCDEDE devourA · thee · towerA · revelry · firedB · broughtC · inspiredB · soughtC · blestD · fightE · bestD · mightE
  9. 9 ABABCDCDEFEF thenA · wineB · menA · thineB · suppliesC · fameD · fliesC · nameD · rayE · songF · awayE · belongF
  10. 10 -A-ABCBCDEDE minstrelsy · manA · be · beganA · defenceB · fellC · thenceB · excelC · dearD · riseE · revereD · diesE
  11. 11 A-A-BCDCBCDC oldA · saw · goldA · hecuba · coolB · smartC · wonderfulD · heartC · coolB · smartC · wonderfulD · heartC
  12. 12 -A-ABCBDBCBD heaven · persecuteA · given · fruitA · laveB · springC · waveB · sorrowingD · laveB · springC · waveB · sorrowingD
  13. 13 ABABCDCDEFEF inspiredA · nowB · firedA · prowB · belowC · diesD · goC · deitiesD · sitE · playF · itE · dayF
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against trochaic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Priam's castle-walls had sunk,7/·/˘···
Troy in dust and ashes lay,7····/˘·
And each Greek, with triumph drunk,7····/˘·
Richly laden with his prey,7/˘/˘···
Sat upon his ship's high prow,7·······
On the Hellespontic strand,7·······
Starting on his journey now,7/˘··/˘·
Bound for Greece, his own fair land.7·······
Raise the glad exulting shout!7···˘/˘·
Toward the land that gave them birth8········
Turn they now the ships about,7·······
As they seek their native earth.7····/˘·
And in rows, all mournfully,7·······
Sat the Trojan women there,--7··/˘/˘·
Beat their breasts in agony,7····/˘˘
Pallid, with dishevelled hair.8/˘·˘/˘˘·
In the feast of joy so glad7·······
Mingled they the song of woe,8/˘˘·····
Weeping o'er their fortunes sad,7/˘··/˘·
In their country's overthrow.7··/˘/˘·
"Land beloved, oh, fare thee well!8·˘/˘····
By our foreign masters led,8·/˘/˘/˘·
Far from home we're doomed to dwell,--8·····˘··
Ah, how happy are the dead!"7··/˘···
Soon the blood by Calchas spilt7·······
On the altar heavenward smokes;8··/˘/˘˘·
Pallas, by whom towns are built7·······
And destroyed, the priest invokes;8·˘/˘··˘/
Neptune, too, who all the earth7/˘·····
With his billowy girdle laves,--8··/˘˘/˘·
Zeus, who gives to terror birth,7····/˘·
Who the dreaded Aegis waves.7··/˘/˘·
Now the weary fight is done,7··/˘···
Ne'er again to be renewed;8·˘/··˘/˘
Time's wide circuit now is run,7··/˘···
And the mighty town subdued!8··/˘·˘/˘
Atreus' son, the army's head,7····/˘·
Told the people's numbers o'er,7··/˘/˘·
Whom he, as their captain, led7····/˘·
To Scamander's vale of yore.7·······
Sorrow's black and heavy clouds7/˘··/˘·
Passed across the monarch's brow:8·˘˘/·/··
Of those vast and valiant crowds,7····/˘·
Oh, how few were left him now!7·······
Joyful songs let each one raise,7/˘·····
Who will see his home again,7·····˘/
In whose veins the life-blood plays,7·······
For, alas! not all remain!7·˘/··˘/
"All who homeward wend their way,7··/˘···
Will not there find peace of mind;7·······
On their household altars, they7··/·/˘·
Murder foul perchance may find.7/˘·˘/··
Many fall by false friend's stroke,7/˘·····
Who in fight immortal proved:"--8···˘/˘·˘
So Ulysses warning spoke,7·˘/˘/˘·
By Athene's spirit moved.7···/˘·˘
Happy he, whose faithful spouse7/˘··/˘·
Guards his home with honor true!7····/˘·
Woman ofttimes breaks her vows,7/˘/˘···
Ever loves she what is new.7/˘·····
And Atrides glories there6···/˘·
In the prize he won in fight,7·······
And around her body fair7····/˘·
Twines his arms with fond delight.7·····˘/
Evil works must punished be.8/˘··/˘˘·
Vengeance follows after crime,7/˘/˘···
For Kronion's just decree6····˘/
Rules the heavenly courts sublime.8··/˘˘·˘/
Evil must in evil end;7/˘··/˘·
Zeus will on the impious band8····˘/˘·
Woe for broken guest-rights send,7··/˘···
Weighing with impartial hand.7/˘·˘/˘·
"It may well the glad befit,"7·····˘/
Cried Olleus' valiant son,6···/˘·
"To extol the Gods who sit7·˘/····
On Olympus' lofty throne!7·˘/˘/˘·
Fortune all her gifts supplies,7/˘···˘/
Blindly, and no justice knows,7/˘··/˘·
For Patroclus buried lies,7····/˘·
And Thersites homeward goes!6···/˘·
Since she blindly throws away7··/˘·˘/
Each lot in her wheel contained,8·····˘/˘
Let him shout with joy to-day7·······
Who the prize of life has gained."8·······˘
"Ay, the wars the best devour!8·····˘/˘
Brother, we will think of thee,7/˘·····
In the fight a very tower,8····/˘/˘
When we join in revelry!7····/˘˘
When the Grecian ships were fired,8··/˘··/˘
By thine arm was safety brought;7····/˘·
Yet the man by craft inspired8·····˘/˘
Won the spoils thy valor sought.7····/˘·
Peace be to thine ashes blest!7····/˘·
Thou wert vanquished not in fight:8··/˘˘···
Anger 'tis destroys the best,--7/˘·˘/··
Ajax fell by Ajax' might!"7/···/··
Neoptolemus poured then,7·····˘·
To his sire renowned the wine--8··/˘˘/··
"'Mongst the lots of earthly men,7····/˘·
Mighty father, prize I thine!7/˘/˘···
Of the goods that life supplies,7·····˘/
Greatest far of all is fame;7/˘·····
Though to dust the body flies,7····/˘·
Yet still lives a noble name.7····/˘·
Valiant one, thy glory's ray7/˘··/˘·
Will immortal be in song;7·˘/˘···
For, though life may pass away,7·····˘/
To all time the dead belong!"7·····˘/
"Since the voice of minstrelsy7····/˘˘
Speaks not of the vanquished man,8····/˘˘·
I will Hector's witness be,"--7··/˘/˘·
Tydeus' noble son began:7··/˘·˘/
"Fighting bravely in defence7/˘/˘·˘/
Of his household-gods he fell.7··/····
Great the victor's glory thence,7··/˘/˘·
He in purpose did excel!7··/˘·˘/
Battling for his altars dear,8/˘˘··/˘·
Sank that rock, no more to rise;7·······
E'en the foemen will revere7·····˘/
One whose honored name ne'er dies."8··/˘˘···
Nestor, joyous reveller old,8/˘/˘/˘˘·
Who three generations saw,7···˘/˘·
Now the leaf-crowned cup of gold8····˘···
Gave to weeping Hecuba.7··/˘/˘˘
"Drain the goblet's draught so cool,7··/˘···
And forget each painful smart!7·˘/·/˘·
Bacchus' gifts are wonderful,--7/˘··/˘˘
Balsam for a broken heart.7/˘··/˘·
Drain the goblet's draught so cool,7··/˘···
And forget each painful smart!7·˘/·/˘·
Bacchus' gifts are wonderful,--7/˘··/˘˘
Balsam for a broken heart.7/˘··/˘·
"E'en to Niobe, whom Heaven8··/˘˘·/˘
Loved in wrath to persecute,8·˘···/˘·
Respite from her pangs was given,8/˘····/˘
Tasting of the corn's ripe fruit.7/˘·····
Whilst the thirsty lip we lave7··/˘···
In the foaming, living spring,7··/˘/˘·
Buried deep in Lethe's wave6/˘····
Lies all grief, all sorrowing!7····/˘˘
Whilst the thirsty lip we lave7··/˘···
In the foaming, living spring,7··/˘/˘·
Swallowed up in Lethe's wave7/˘˘····
Is all grief, all sorrowing!"7····/˘˘
And the Prophetess inspired8··/˘˘˘/˘
By her God, upstarted now,--7···/·˘·
Toward the smoke of homesteads fired,9·····/·/˘
Looking from the lofty prow.7/˘··/˘·
"Smoke is each thing here below;7·······
Every worldly greatness dies,8/˘˘/˘/˘·
As the vapory columns go,--8··/˘˘/˘·
None are fixed but Deities!8···˘·/˘˘
Cares behind the horseman sit--7····/˘·
Round about the vessel play;7····/˘·
Lest the morrow hinder it,7··/˘/˘·
Let us, therefore, live to-day."7·······

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