Helgakvitha Hundingsbana II: The Second Lay of Helgi Hundingsbane III

Anonymous (about 1000), translated by Henry Adams Bellows · 1923

trochaic pentameter · unrhymed · 16 lines · from The Poetic Edda

Sigrun the joyful | chieftain sought,Forthwith Helgi’s | hand she took;She greeted the hero | helmed and kissed him,The warrior’s heart | to the woman turned.

From her heart the daughter | of Hogni spake,Dear was Helgi, | she said, to her;“Long with all | my heart I lovedSigmund’s son | ere ever I saw him.

“At the meeting to Hothbrodd | mated I was,But another hero | I fain would have;Though, king, the wrath | of my kin I fear,Since I broke my father’s | fairest wish.”

“Fear not ever | Hogni’s anger,Nor yet thy kinsmen’s | cruel wrath;Maiden, thou | with me shalt live,Thy kindred, fair one, | I shall not fear.”

Words in this poem

forthwith adv.
Immediately; without delay; directly.
helmed a.
Covered with a helmet.
fain v. t.
To be glad ; to wish or desire.
broke v. i.
To transact business for another. Brome. [See Broker, and cf. Brook.]
shalt
2d per. sing. of Shall.
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Helgakvitha Hundingsbana II: The Second Lay of Helgi Hundingsbane III is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poetic Edda, Project Gutenberg ebook #73533, the Henry Adams Bellows translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Anonymous, Helgakvitha Hundingsbana II: The Second Lay of Helgi Hundingsbane III, in The Poetic Edda (1923), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #73533, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/poetic-edda/helgakvitha-hundingsbana-ii-the-second-lay-of-helgi-hundings-3.html, id L15732.

Form and metre

Helgakvitha Hundingsbana II: The Second Lay of Helgi Hundingsbane III is 16 lines in 4 verse paragraphs. It is unrhymed, as far as the pronouncing dictionary can tell. The metre is trochaic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 78%). 89% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 8.8 syllables. 1 line ends on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 6% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in trochaic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against trochaic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Sigrun the joyful | chieftain sought,8···/˘/˘·
Forthwith Helgi’s | hand she took;7//·····
She greeted the hero | helmed and kissed him,10·/˘·/˘····
The warrior’s heart | to the woman turned.10·/˘˘···/˘·
From her heart the daughter | of Hogni spake,10····/˘····
Dear was Helgi, | she said, to her;8········
“Long with all | my heart I loved7·······
Sigmund’s son | ere ever I saw him.9/˘··/˘···
“At the meeting to Hothbrodd | mated I was,11··/˘···/˘··
But another hero | I fain would have;10·˘/˘/˘····
Though, king, the wrath | of my kin I fear,9·········
Since I broke my father’s | fairest wish.”9····/˘/˘·
“Fear not ever | Hogni’s anger,8··/˘··/˘
Nor yet thy kinsmen’s | cruel wrath;8·····/˘·
Maiden, thou | with me shalt live,7/˘·····
Thy kindred, fair one, | I shall not fear.”9·/˘······

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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