Nemean VI

Pindar (518 BC–438 BC), translated by Arthur S. Way · 1922

iambic heptameter · 75 lines · from The Odes of Pindar

One is the race of men, and one the race of Gods; but theyAnd we alike are children of the same Earth-mother's womb.Yet some Power wholly diverse sunders us: we fade awayTo nought, but evermore abides their heaven's brazen dome,Through all the years, the eternal years, their never-shaken home.Yet have we something in us like the Gods, the everlasting—It may be this our mighty mind, our nature it may be—Yet know we not what course by day, or 'neath night's wings on-hastingIs marked out, for our feet to run therein, by Destiny.

Now, now Alkimidas hath proved, plain for all eyes to see,That this his House is like the fields that flame with golden grain,Which, in the alternating years, now yield abundantlyTo toiling men the bread of life that loads the laughing plain,And in the year thereafter rest, to gather strength again.Lo, now Aegina's athlete-son, from where in Nemea holdenAre those heart-gladdening contests, cometh home, who, followingThe course whose chart was by the destiny of Zeus unfolden,Hath proved no baffled glory-hunter in the wrestling-ring.

His feet along the footprints of Praxidamas have raced,Even those by one of his own blood, his father's father, traced,Who, in Olympia victor, first brought home the olive-sprayFor Aiakus' princely line's renown,Five times at Isthmus won the crown,At Nemea thrice, and wiped Sokleides' deedless stain away,Of sons of Agesimachus the eldest—yet ungraced.

Howbeit he saw the crown of prowess won by athletes three,His sons, who dared the trial, and achieved. By Heaven's aid,There is none other house beside that is by victoryProclaimed the holder of more crowns in that stern strife essayedAt Hellas' inmost heart with gauntlets in the olive-glade.Straight flew mine arrow to the mark, though I have told their storyIn vaunting strain; yet none the less true rang my bowstring then.Come, O my Muse, unto this victor waft thy gale of glory,The breath of song! For when from earth have passed her mighty men,

Then rescued from oblivion are their noble deeds by layAnd legend. Oh, the Bassid Clan hath little lack of these,That house of ancient fame! A freight of triumph-song bear they—'Tis all their own. Well may their stately march of victoriesInspire the bards who till the fields of the PieridesWith plenteous theme for song! 'Neath Phoebus' temple's holy shadowOne of the blood of this same clan, his strong hands gauntlet-bound,Kallias, won his house a victory in Pytho's meadow,Who erst with Golden-distaff Leto's children favour found.

And brightly blazed at eventide his name by Castaly,When rang the Graces' chant. The Bridge 'twixt sea and tireless seaGave honour to Kreontidas at that feast where the bloodOf bulls in third-year feasts is pouredForth in the close of the Sea-lord.Brow-shadowed by the Lion's herb of Nemea once he stoodVictor 'neath Phlius' ancient hill dark-draped with many a tree.

For bards who tell the tale of old-time legend, broad and fairOn every hand stretch out the avenues that open lieTo glorify this world-famed isle: to her folk the Aiakids thereBy their example gave of mighty deeds high destiny.Across the land, across the sea, their name's renown flies high.Yea, even to the Aethiop folk, who saw not home returningAlive their chieftain Memnon, leapt that terrible renownWhat time Achilles hurled on them grim conflict, vengeance-burningFor Nestor's son, and from his car to Troy's red plain sprang down,

And when the point of that wrath-gleaming spear laid low the sonOf splendour-glowing Dawn. This was the track oft trod before,A chariot-highway, where the bards of olden time rode on.And I too follow in their path, inspired by legend-lore.Yet still the wave that nighest rolls unto the steering-oarDisquiets most the shipman's heart; so, twofold burden bearing,Alkimidas, on willing shoulders, to thy land I speed,A messenger to tell that thou, thy new-won glory sharingWith thy far-famous house, this five-and-twentieth triumph-meed

Hast gained in those proud conflict-lists which men name ' Games Divine.Yea also, and the hope of Polytimidas, and thineOf garlands twain in Kronius' close were snatched, my son, from theeBy chance of lots. None can surpassIn training-lore Melesias:He guides, like cunning charioteer, athletes to victory,Teaching a swiftness fleet as dolphin dashing through the brine.

Words in this poem 27
womb n.
The belly; the abdomen. [OE. wombe, wambe, AS. wamb, womb; akin to D. wam belly, OS. & OHG. wamba, G. wamme, wampe, Icel. vömb, Sw. v&mb, Dan. vom, Goth. wamba.]
evermore adv.
During eternity; always; forever; for an indefinite period; at all times; -- often used substantively with for.
thereafter adv.
After that; afterward. [AS. th\'d6ræfter after that. See There, and After.]
deedless a.
Not performing, or not having performed, deeds or exploits; inactive.
howbeit conj.
Be it as it may; nevertheless; notwithstanding; although; albeit; yet; but; however. [How + be + it.]
prowess n.
Distinguished bravery; valor; especially, military bravery and skill; gallantry; intrepidity; fearlessness. Chaucer. Sir P. Sidney. [OF. proece, proesce, F. prouesse. See Prow, a.]
strife n.
The act of striving; earnest endeavor. [OF. estrif. See Strive.]
inmost a.
Deepest within; farthest from the surface or external part; innermost. [OE. innemest, AS. innemest, a double superlative form fr. inne within, fr. in in. The modern form is due to confusion with most. See In, and cf. Aftermost, Fore]
glade n.
An open passage through a wood; a grassy open or cleared space in a forest. [Prob. of Scand. origin, and akin to glad, a.; cf. also W. golead, goleuad, a lighting, illumination, fr. goleu light, clear, bright, goleu fwlch glade, lit., a ]
bowstring n.
The string of a bow.
waft v. t.
To give notice to by waving something; to wave the hand to; to beckon. [Prob. originally imp. & p. p. of wave, v. t. See Wave to waver.]
oblivion n.
The act of forgetting, or the state of being forgotten; cessation of remembrance; forgetfulness. [L. oblivio, akin to oblivisci to forget: cf. OF. oblivion.]
distaff n.
The staff for holding a bunch of flax, tow, or wool, from which the thread is drawn in spinning by hand. [OE. distaf, dysestafe, AS. distaef; cf. LG. diesse the bunch of flax on a distaff, and E. dizen. See Staff.]
favour n.
Kind regard; propitious aspect; countenance; friendly disposition; kindness; good will. [Written also favour.]
eventide n.
The time of evening; evening. [AS. æfentid. See Tide.]
honour n.
Esteem due or paid to worth; high estimation; respect; consideration; reverence; veneration; manifestation of respect or reverence. [OE. honor, honour, onour, onur, OF. honor, onor, honur, onur, honour, onour, F. honneur, fr. L. honor, honos.]
glorify v. t.
To make glorious by bestowing glory upon; to confer honor and distinction upon; to elevate to power or happiness, or to celestial glory. [F. glorifier, L. glorificare; gloria glory + - ficare (in comp.) to make. See -fy.]
isle v. t.
To cause to become an island, or like an island; to surround or encompass; to island.
folk n.
In Anglo-Saxon times, the people of a group of townships or villages; a community; a tribe. [AS. folc; akin to D. volk, OS. & OHG. folk, G. volk, Icel. f, Sw. & Dan. folk, Lith. pulkas crowd, and perh. to E. follow.]
memnon n.
A celebrated Egyptian statue near Thebes, said to have the property of emitting a harplike sound at sunrise.
splendour n.
Great brightness; brilliant luster; brilliancy; as, the splendor ot the sun. B. Jonson. [L. fr. splendere to shine: cf. F. splendeur.]
olden a.
Old; ancient; as, the olden time.
rode n.
Redness; complexion. [See Rud.]
meed v. t.
To reward; to repay. Waytt.
hast
, 2d pers. sing. pres. of. Fave, contr. of havest.
twain a.
Two;- nearly obsolete in common discourse, but used in poetry and burlesque. [OE. twein, tweien, tweyne, AS. twegen, masc. See Two.]
charioteer n.
One who drives a chariot.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Nemean VI is in the public domain. This text is taken from Pindar in English Verse, Internet Archive, the Arthur S. Way translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Pindar, Nemean VI, in The Odes of Pindar (1922), text of Internet Archive, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/pindar-odes/nemean-6.html, id L29155.

Form and metre

Nemean VI is 75 lines in 9 stanzas. The metre is iambic heptameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 87%).

See other poems in iambic heptameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 A-ABB---- theyA · womb · awayA · domeB · homeB · everlasting · be · hasting · destiny
  2. 2 -A-AABCBC see · grainA · abundantly · plainA · againA · holdenB · followingC · unfoldenB · ringC
  3. 3 AABCCBA racedA · tracedA · sprayB · renownC · crownC · awayB · ungracedA
  4. 4 -A-AABCBC three · aidA · victory · essayedA · gladeA · storyB · thenC · gloryB · menC
  5. 5 ABAB-CDCD layA · theseB · theyA · victoriesB · pierides · shadowC · boundD · meadowC · foundD
  6. 6 -ABCCBA castaly · seaA · bloodB · pouredC · lordC · stoodB · treeA
  7. 7 ABA-BCDCD fairA · lieB · thereA · destiny · highB · returningC · renownD · burningC · downD
  8. 8 -A-AABCBC son · beforeA · on · loreA · oarA · bearingB · speedC · sharingB · meedC
  9. 9 AA----A divineA · thineA · thee · surpass · melesias · victory · brineA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic heptameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
One is the race of men, and one the race of Gods; but they14··············
And we alike are children of the same Earth-mother's womb.14··˘/·/˘····/˘·
Yet some Power wholly diverse sunders us: we fade away14··//˘˘//˘···˘/
To nought, but evermore abides their heaven's brazen dome,14···/˘·˘/·/˘/˘·
Through all the years, the eternal years, their never-shaken home.14·····˘/˘··//˘·
Yet have we something in us like the Gods, the everlasting—15···/˘·······˘/˘
It may be this our mighty mind, our nature it may be—14····//˘·//˘···
Yet know we not what course by day, or 'neath night's wings on-hasting15·············/˘
Is marked out, for our feet to run therein, by Destiny.15····/˘······/˘˘
Now, now Alkimidas hath proved, plain for all eyes to see,14··············
That this his House is like the fields that flame with golden grain,14···········/˘·
Which, in the alternating years, now yield abundantly14···/˘·˘···˘/˘˘
To toiling men the bread of life that loads the laughing plain,14·/˘········/˘·
And in the year thereafter rest, to gather strength again.14····˘/˘··/˘·˘/
Lo, now Aegina's athlete-son, from where in Nemea holden15·····/·······/˘
Are those heart-gladdening contests, cometh home, who, following15···/˘˘/˘/˘··/˘˘
The course whose chart was by the destiny of Zeus unfolden,14·······/˘·····
Hath proved no baffled glory-hunter in the wrestling-ring.14···/˘/˘/˘··/˘·
His feet along the footprints of Praxidamas have raced,14··˘/·/········
Even those by one of his own blood, his father's father, traced,14/········/˘/˘·
Who, in Olympia victor, first brought home the olive-spray14··˘/˘/˘····/˘·
For Aiakus' princely line's renown,8···/˘·˘/
Five times at Isthmus won the crown,8···/˘···
At Nemea thrice, and wiped Sokleides' deedless stain away,14······˘··/˘·˘/
Of sons of Agesimachus the eldest—yet ungraced.14·········/˘···
Howbeit he saw the crown of prowess won by athletes three,15˘/˘·····/˘··/··
His sons, who dared the trial, and achieved. By Heaven's aid,14·····/˘·˘/·/˘·
There is none other house beside that is by victory14···/˘·˘/···/˘˘
Proclaimed the holder of more crowns in that stern strife essayed14˘/·/˘·······˘/
At Hellas' inmost heart with gauntlets in the olive-glade.14···/˘··/˘··/˘·
Straight flew mine arrow to the mark, though I have told their story15···/˘········/˘
In vaunting strain; yet none the less true rang my bowstring then.14···········/˘·
Come, O my Muse, unto this victor waft thy gale of glory,15·······/˘····/˘
The breath of song! For when from earth have passed her mighty men,14···········/˘·
Then rescued from oblivion are their noble deeds by lay14·/˘·˘/˘··/˘···
And legend. Oh, the Bassid Clan hath little lack of these,14·/˘······/˘···
That house of ancient fame! A freight of triumph-song bear they—14···/˘····/˘···
'Tis all their own. Well may their stately march of victories14·······/˘··/˘˘
Inspire the bards who till the fields of the Pierides14˘/········˘/˘˘
With plenteous theme for song! 'Neath Phoebus' temple's holy shadow16·/˘˘····/˘/˘/˘/·
One of the blood of this same clan, his strong hands gauntlet-bound,14···········/˘·
Kallias, won his house a victory in Pytho's meadow,14······/˘˘···/·
Who erst with Golden-distaff Leto's children favour found.14···/˘/˘/˘/˘/˘·
And brightly blazed at eventide his name by Castaly,14·/˘··/˘˘······
When rang the Graces' chant. The Bridge 'twixt sea and tireless sea14···/˘······/˘·
Gave honour to Kreontidas at that feast where the blood13·/˘··········
Of bulls in third-year feasts is poured8········
Forth in the close of the Sea-lord.8········
Brow-shadowed by the Lion's herb of Nemea once he stood14·/˘··/˘·······
Victor 'neath Phlius' ancient hill dark-draped with many a tree.14/˘··/˘····/˘··
For bards who tell the tale of old-time legend, broad and fair14·········/˘···
On every hand stretch out the avenues that open lie14·/˘····/˘··/˘·
To glorify this world-famed isle: to her folk the Aiakids there15·/˘············
By their example gave of mighty deeds high destiny.14··˘/˘··/˘··/˘˘
Across the land, across the sea, their name's renown flies high.14˘/··˘/····˘/··
Yea, even to the Aethiop folk, who saw not home returning15·/˘·········˘/˘
Alive their chieftain Memnon, leapt that terrible renown14˘/·/˘/···/˘˘˘/
What time Achilles hurled on them grim conflict, vengeance-burning15··˘/˘····/˘/˘/˘
For Nestor's son, and from his car to Troy's red plain sprang down,14·/˘···········
And when the point of that wrath-gleaming spear laid low the son14·······/˘·····
Of splendour-glowing Dawn. This was the track oft trod before,14·/˘/˘·········
A chariot-highway, where the bards of olden time rode on.14·/˘/·····/˘···
And I too follow in their path, inspired by legend-lore.14···/˘···˘/·/˘·
Yet still the wave that nighest rolls unto the steering-oar14·····/˘····/˘·
Disquiets most the shipman's heart; so, twofold burden bearing,15˘/˘··/˘··///˘/˘
Alkimidas, on willing shoulders, to thy land I speed,14·····/˘/˘·····
A messenger to tell that thou, thy new-won glory sharing15·/˘˘·······/˘/˘
With thy far-famous house, this five-and-twentieth triumph-meed14···/˘····/˘/˘·
Hast gained in those proud conflict-lists which men name ' Games Divine.14·····/˘·····˘/
Yea also, and the hope of Polytimidas, and thine14·/˘···········
Of garlands twain in Kronius' close were snatched, my son, from thee14·/˘···········
By chance of lots. None can surpass8······˘/
In training-lore Melesias:7·/˘····
He guides, like cunning charioteer, athletes to victory,14···/˘···/··/˘˘
Teaching a swiftness fleet as dolphin dashing through the brine.14/˘·/˘··/˘/˘···

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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