Part III

Petrarch (1304–1374), translated by various hands · 1859

iambic pentameter · heroic couplets · 192 lines · from The Sonnets, Triumphs and Other Poems

My heart was fill'd with wonder and amaze,As one struck dumb, in silence stands at gazeExpecting counsel, when my friend drew near,And said: "What do you look? why stay you here?What mean you? know you not that I am oneOf these, and must attend? pray, let's be gone.""Dear friend," said I, "consider what desireTo learn the rest hath set my heart on fire;My own haste stops me." "I believe 't," said he,"And I will help; 'tis not forbidden me.This noble man, on whom the others wait(You see) is Pompey, justly call'd The Great:Cornelia followeth, weeping his hard fate,And Ptolemy's unworthy causeless hate.You see far off the Grecian general;His base wife, with AEgisthus wrought his fall:Behold them there, and judge if Love be blind.But here are lovers of another kind,And other faith they kept. Lynceus was savedBy Hypermnestra: Pyramus bereavedHimself of life, thinking his mistress slain:Thisbe's like end shorten'd her mourning pain.Leander, swimming often, drown'd at last;Hero her fair self from her window cast.Courteous Ulysses his long stay doth mourn;His chaste wife prayeth for his safe return;While Circe's amorous charms her prayers control,And rather vex than please his virtuous soul.Hamilcar's son, who made great Rome afraid,By a mean wench of Spain is captive led.This Hypsicratea is, the virtuous fair,Who for her husband's dear love cut her hair,And served in all his wars: this is the wifeOf Brutus, Portia, constant in her lifeAnd death: this Julia is, who seems to moan,That Pompey loved best, when she was gone.Look here and see the Patriarch much abusedWho twice seven years for his fair Rachel choosedTo serve: O powerful love increased by woe!His father this: now see his grandsire goWith Sarah from his home. This cruel LoveO'ercame good David; so it had power to moveHis righteous heart to that abhorred crime,For which he sorrow'd all his following time;Just such like error soil'd his wise son's fame,For whose idolatry God's anger came:Here's he who in one hour could love and hate:Here Tamar, full of anguish, wails her state;Her brother Absalom attempts t' appeaseHer grieved soul. Samson takes care to pleaseHis fancy; and appears more strong than wise,Who in a traitress' bosom sleeping lies.Amongst those pikes and spears which guard the place,Love, wine, and sleep, a beauteous widow's faceAnd pleasing art hath Holophernes ta'en;She back again retires, who hath him slain,With her one maid, bearing the horrid headIn haste, and thanks God that so well she sped.The next is Sichem, he who found his deathIn circumcision; his father hathLike mischief felt; the city all did proveThe same effect of his rash violent love.You see Ahasuerus how well he bearsHis loss; a new love soon expels his cares;This cure in this disease doth seldom fail,One nail best driveth out another nail.If you would see love mingled oft with hate,Bitter with sweet, behold fierce Herod's state,Beset with love and cruelty at once:Enraged at first, then late his fault bemoans,And Mariamne calls; those three fair dames(Who in the list of captives write their names)Procris, Deidamia, Artemisia wereAll good, the other three as wicked are--Semiramis, Byblis, and Myrrha named,Who of their crooked ways are now ashamedHere be the erring knights in ancient scrolls,Lancelot, Tristram, and the vulgar soulsThat wait on these; Guenever, and the fairIsond, with other lovers; and the pairWho, as they walk together, seem to plain,Their just, but cruel fate, by one hand slain."Thus he discoursed: and as a man that fearsApproaching harm, when he a trumpet hears,Starts at the blow ere touch'd, my frighted bloodRetired: as one raised from his tomb I stood;When by my side I spied a lovely maid,(No turtle ever purer whiteness had!)And straight was caught (who lately swore I wouldDefend me from a man at arms), nor couldResist the wounds of words with motion graced:The image yet is in my fancy placed.My friend was willing to increase my woe,And smiling whisper'd,--"You alone may goConfer with whom you please, for now we areAll stained with one crime." My sullen careWas like to theirs, who are more grieved to knowAnother's happiness than their own woe;For seeing her, who had enthrall'd my mind,Live free in peace, and no disturbance find:And seeing that I knew my hurt too late.And that her beauty was my dying fate:Love, jealousy, and envy held my sightSo fix'd on that fair face, no other lightI could behold; like one who in the rageOf sickness greedily his thirst would 'suageWith hurtful drink, which doth his palate please,Thus (blind and deaf t' all other joys are ease)So many doubtful ways I follow'd her,The memory still shakes my soul with fear.Since when mine eyes are moist, and view the ground,My heart is heavy, and my steps have foundA solitary dwelling 'mongst the woods,I stray o'er rocks and fountains, hills and floods:Since when such store my scatter'd papers holdOf thoughts, of tears, of ink; which oft I fold,Unfold, and tear: since when I know the scopeOf Love, and what they fear, and what they hope;And how they live that in his cloister dwell,The skilful in their face may read it well.Meanwhile I see, how fierce and gallant sheCares not for me, nor for my misery,Proud of her virtue, and my overthrow:And on the other side (if aught I know),This lord, who hath the world in triumph led,She keeps in fear; thus all my hopes are dead,No strength nor courage left, nor can I beRevenged, as I expected once; for he,Who tortures me and others, is abusedBy her; she'll not be caught, and long hath used(Rebellious as she is!) to shun his wars,And is a sun amidst the lesser stars.Her grace, smiles, slights, her words in order set;Her hair dispersed or in a golden net;Her eyes inflaming with a light divineSo burn my heart, I dare no more repine.Ah, who is able fully to expressHer pleasing ways, her merit? No excess,No bold hyperboles I need to fear,My humble style cannot enough come nearThe truth; my words are like a little streamCompared with th' ocean, so large a themeIs that high praise; new worth, not seen before,Is seen in her, and can be seen no more;Therefore all tongues are silenced; and I,Her prisoner now, see her at liberty:And night and day implore (O unjust fate!)She neither hears nor pities my estate:Hard laws of Love! But though a partial lotI plainly see in this, yet must I notRefuse to serve: the gods, as well as men,With like reward of old have felt like pain.Now know I how the mind itself doth part(Now making peace, now war, now truce)--what artPoor lovers use to hide their stinging woe:And how their blood now comes, and now doth goBetwixt their heart and cheeks, by shame or fear:How they be eloquent, yet speechless are;And how they both ways lean, they watch and sleep,Languish to death, yet life and vigour keep:I trod the paths made happy by her feet,And search the foe I am afraid to meet.I know how lovers metamorphosed areTo that they love: I know what tedious careI feel; how vain my joy, how oft I changeDesign and countenance; and (which is strange)I live without a soul: I know the wayTo cheat myself a thousand times a day:I know to follow while I flee my fireI freeze when present; absent, my desireIs hot: I know what cruel rigour LovePractiseth on the mind, and doth removeAll reason thence, and how he racks the heart:And how a soul hath neither strength nor artWithout a helper to resist his blows:And how he flees, and how his darts he throws:And how his threats the fearful lover feels:And how he robs by force, and how he steals:How oft his wheels turn round (now high, now low)With how uncertain hope, how certain woe:How all his promises be void of faith,And how a fire hid in our bones he hath:How in our veins he makes a secret wound,Whence open flames and death do soon abound.In sum, I know how giddy and how vainBe lovers' lives; what fear and boldness reignIn all their ways; how every sweet is paid.And with a double weight of sour allay'd:I also know their customs, sighs, and songs;Their sudden muteness, and their stammering tongues:How short their joy, how long their pain doth last,How wormwood spoileth all their honey's taste.

Words in this poem 23
amaze v. t.
To bewilder; to stupefy; to bring into a maze. [Pref. a- + maze.]
causeless a.
1. Self-originating; uncreated.
virtuous a.
Possessing or exhibiting virtue. Specifically: -- (a) Exhibiting manly courage and strength; valorous; valiant; brave. [OE. vertuous, OF. vertuos, vertuous, F. vertueux, fr. L. Virtuous. See Virtue, and cf. Virtuoso.]
grandsire n.
Specifically, a grandfather; more generally, any ancestor. [OF. grantsire. See Grand, and Sire.]
amongst prep.
Mixed or mingled; surrounded by. [OE. amongist, amonges, amonge, among, AS. onmang, ongemang, gemang, in a crowd or mixture. For the ending -st see Amidst. See Mingle.]
beauteous a.
Full of beauty; beautiful; very handsome. [Mostly poetic] -- Beau"te*ous*ly, adv. --
horrid a.
Rough; rugged; bristling. [L. horridus. See Horror, and cf. Ordure.]
circumcision n.
The act of cutting off the prepuce or foreskin of males, or the internal labia of females. [L. circumcisio.]
procris n.
Any species of small moths of the genus Procris. The larvæ of some species injure the grapevine by feeding in groups upon the leaves.
graced a.
Endowed with grace; beautiful; full of graces; honorable.
sullen a.
Lonely; solitary; desolate. Wyclif (Job iii. 14). [OE. solein, solain, lonely, sullen; through Old French fr. (assumed) LL. solanus solitary, fr. L. solus alone. See Sole, a.]
dwell v. i.
To delay; to linger. [OE. dwellen, dwelien, to err, linger, AS. dwellan to deceive, hinder, delay, dwelian to err; akin to Icel. dvelja to delay, tarry, Sw. dväljas to dwell, Dan. dv]
meanwhile n.
The intervening time; as, in the meantime (or mean time).
aught n.
Property; possession. [AS. , fr. agan to own, p. p. ahte.]
rebellious a.
Engaged in rebellion; disposed to rebel of the nature of rebels or of rebellion; resisting government or lawful authority by force.
amidst prep.
In the midst or middle of; surrounded or encompassed by; among. [OE. amidde, amiddes, on midden, AS. on middan, in the middle, fr. midde the middle. The s is an adverbial ending, originally marking the genitive; the t is a la]
repine v. i.
To fail; to wane. [Pref. re- + pine to languish.]
betwixt prep.
In the space which separates; between. [OE. betwix, bitwix, rarely bitwixt, AS. betweox, betweohs, betweoh, betwih; pref. be- by + a form fr. AS. twa two. See Between.]
speechless a.
Destitute or deprived of the faculty of speech.
languish v. i.
To cause to dr Shak.
vigour v. t.
To invigorate. Feltham.
rigour n.
Rigidity; stiffness. [L. See Rigor., below.]
muteness n.
The quality or state of being mute; speechlessness.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Part III is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Sonnets, Triumphs and Other Poems, Project Gutenberg ebook #17650, the various hands translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Petrarch, Part III, in The Sonnets, Triumphs and Other Poems (1859), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #17650, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/petrarch-sonnets/part-iii.html, id L15001.

Form and metre

Part III is 192 lines in a single stanza. It is in rhyming couplets, 76% of the lines: heroic couplets. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 89%). 94% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 10.0 syllables. 7 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 35% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in heroic couplets, other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABB--CCDDEEEEFFGG--HHII--JJ--KKLL--MMNNOOPPQQRRSSTTUU--VV--WWXXYYZZ--aa--bbccddeeffgg--gghhii--iijjkkllmmnn--oo--ppqqrr--ssttuuvv--ww--xxyyzzAA--BBCC--DDEE--FFGG--HHIIJJKKLLMMNNOO--PPQQRR---- amazeA · gazeA · nearB · hereB · one · gone · desireC · fireC · heD · meD · waitE · greatE · fateE · hateE · generalF · fallF · blindG · kindG · saved · bereaved · slainH · painH · lastI · castI · mourn · return · controlJ · soulJ · afraid · led · fairK · hairK · wifeL · lifeL · moan · gone · abusedM · choosedM · woeN · goN · loveO · moveO · crimeP · timeP · fameQ · cameQ · hateR · stateR · appeaseS · pleaseS · wiseT · liesT · placeU · faceU · ta'en · slain · headV · spedV · death · hath · proveW · loveW · bearsX · caresX · failY · nailY · hateZ · stateZ · once · bemoans · damesa · namesa · were · are · namedb · ashamedb · scrollsc · soulsc · faird · paird · plaine · slaine · fearsf · hearsf · bloodg · stoodg · maid · had · wouldg · couldg · gracedh · placedh · woei · goi · are · care · knowi · woei · mindj · findj · latek · fatek · sightl · lightl · ragem · suagem · pleasen · easen · her · fear · groundo · foundo · woods · floods · holdp · foldp · scopeq · hopeq · dwellr · wellr · she · misery · overthrows · knows · ledt · deadt · beu · heu · abusedv · usedv · wars · stars · setw · netw · divine · repine · expressx · excessx · feary · neary · streamz · themez · beforeA · moreA · i · liberty · fateB · estateB · lotC · notC · men · pain · partD · artD · woeE · goE · fear · are · sleepF · keepF · feetG · meetG · are · care · changeH · strangeH · wayI · dayI · fireJ · desireJ · loveK · removeK · heartL · artL · blowsM · throwsM · feelsN · stealsN · lowO · woeO · faith · hath · woundP · aboundP · vainQ · reignQ · paidR · allay'dR · songs · tongues · last · taste
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
My heart was fill'd with wonder and amaze,10·····/˘·˘/
As one struck dumb, in silence stands at gaze10·····/˘···
Expecting counsel, when my friend drew near,10˘/˘/˘·····
And said: "What do you look? why stay you here?10··········
What mean you? know you not that I am one10··········
Of these, and must attend? pray, let's be gone."10····˘/····
"Dear friend," said I, "consider what desire11····˘/˘·˘/˘
To learn the rest hath set my heart on fire;11·········/˘
My own haste stops me." "I believe 't," said he,11······˘/···
"And I will help; 'tis not forbidden me.10······˘/˘·
This noble man, on whom the others wait10·/˘····/˘·
(You see) is Pompey, justly call'd The Great:10···/˘/˘···
Cornelia followeth, weeping his hard fate,10˘/˘/˘/˘···
And Ptolemy's unworthy causeless hate.10·/˘˘˘/˘/˘·
You see far off the Grecian general;10·····/˘/˘˘
His base wife, with AEgisthus wrought his fall:10··········
Behold them there, and judge if Love be blind.10˘/········
But here are lovers of another kind,10···/˘·˘/˘·
And other faith they kept. Lynceus was saved10·/˘·······
By Hypermnestra: Pyramus bereaved10········˘/
Himself of life, thinking his mistress slain:10˘/··/˘·/˘·
Thisbe's like end shorten'd her mourning pain.9···/˘·/˘·
Leander, swimming often, drown'd at last;10˘/˘/˘/˘···
Hero her fair self from her window cast.10/˘·····/˘·
Courteous Ulysses his long stay doth mourn;10/˘˘/˘·····
His chaste wife prayeth for his safe return;10···/˘···˘/
While Circe's amorous charms her prayers control,10···/˘···˘/
And rather vex than please his virtuous soul.10·/˘····/˘·
Hamilcar's son, who made great Rome afraid,10········˘/
By a mean wench of Spain is captive led.10·······/˘·
This Hypsicratea is, the virtuous fair,10·······/˘·
Who for her husband's dear love cut her hair,10···/˘·····
And served in all his wars: this is the wife10··········
Of Brutus, Portia, constant in her life10·/˘/˘/˘···
And death: this Julia is, who seems to moan,10··········
That Pompey loved best, when she was gone.10·/˘·˘·····
Look here and see the Patriarch much abused11·····/˘··˘/
Who twice seven years for his fair Rachel choosed10··/····/˘·
To serve: O powerful love increased by woe!10···/˘·˘/··
His father this: now see his grandsire go10·/˘····/˘·
With Sarah from his home. This cruel Love10·/˘····/˘·
O'ercame good David; so it had power to move11···/˘···/··
His righteous heart to that abhorred crime,10·/˘···˘/˘·
For which he sorrow'd all his following time;10·······/˘·
Just such like error soil'd his wise son's fame,10···/˘·····
For whose idolatry God's anger came:10··˘/˘˘·/˘·
Here's he who in one hour could love and hate:10·····/····
Here Tamar, full of anguish, wails her state;10·····/˘···
Her brother Absalom attempts t' appease10·/˘/˘˘/·˘/
Her grieved soul. Samson takes care to please10··˘·/˘····
His fancy; and appears more strong than wise,10·/˘·˘/····
Who in a traitress' bosom sleeping lies.10···/˘/˘/˘·
Amongst those pikes and spears which guard the place,10··········
Love, wine, and sleep, a beauteous widow's face11·····/˘˘/˘·
And pleasing art hath Holophernes ta'en;9·/˘······
She back again retires, who hath him slain,10··˘/˘/····
With her one maid, bearing the horrid head10····/˘·/˘·
In haste, and thanks God that so well she sped.10··········
The next is Sichem, he who found his death10··········
In circumcision; his father hath9··˘/˘·/˘·
Like mischief felt; the city all did prove10·/˘··/˘···
The same effect of his rash violent love.10··˘/···/˘·
You see Ahasuerus how well he bears11··˘·˘/˘····
His loss; a new love soon expels his cares;10······˘/··
This cure in this disease doth seldom fail,10····˘/·/˘·
One nail best driveth out another nail.10···/˘·˘/˘·
If you would see love mingled oft with hate,10·····/˘···
Bitter with sweet, behold fierce Herod's state,10/˘··˘/·/˘·
Beset with love and cruelty at once:9˘/···/˘··
Enraged at first, then late his fault bemoans,10˘/······˘/
And Mariamne calls; those three fair dames8········
(Who in the list of captives write their names)10·····/˘···
Procris, Deidamia, Artemisia were10/˘········
All good, the other three as wicked are--10···/˘··/˘·
Semiramis, Byblis, and Myrrha named,10··········
Who of their crooked ways are now ashamed10···/˘···˘/
Here be the erring knights in ancient scrolls,10···/˘··/˘·
Lancelot, Tristram, and the vulgar souls10/˘·/˘··/˘·
That wait on these; Guenever, and the fair10··········
Isond, with other lovers; and the pair10···/˘/˘···
Who, as they walk together, seem to plain,10····˘/˘···
Their just, but cruel fate, by one hand slain."10···/˘·····
Thus he discoursed: and as a man that fears10··/˘······
Approaching harm, when he a trumpet hears,10˘/˘····/˘·
Starts at the blow ere touch'd, my frighted blood10·······/˘·
Retired: as one raised from his tomb I stood;10˘/········
When by my side I spied a lovely maid,10·······/˘·
(No turtle ever purer whiteness had!)10·/˘/˘/˘/˘·
And straight was caught (who lately swore I would10·····/˘···
Defend me from a man at arms), nor could10˘/········
Resist the wounds of words with motion graced:10˘/·····/˘·
The image yet is in my fancy placed.10·/˘····/˘·
My friend was willing to increase my woe,10···/˘·˘/··
And smiling whisper'd,--"You alone may go10·/˘/˘·˘/··
Confer with whom you please, for now we are10˘/········
All stained with one crime." My sullen care10··˘····/˘·
Was like to theirs, who are more grieved to know10··········
Another's happiness than their own woe;10˘/˘/˘˘····
For seeing her, who had enthrall'd my mind,10·/˘···˘/··
Live free in peace, and no disturbance find:10······˘/˘·
And seeing that I knew my hurt too late.10·/˘·······
And that her beauty was my dying fate:10···/˘··/˘·
Love, jealousy, and envy held my sight10·/˘˘·/˘···
So fix'd on that fair face, no other light10·······/˘·
I could behold; like one who in the rage10··˘/······
Of sickness greedily his thirst would 'suage10·/˘/˘˘····
With hurtful drink, which doth his palate please,10·/˘····/˘·
Thus (blind and deaf t' all other joys are ease)11······/˘···
So many doubtful ways I follow'd her,10·/˘/˘··/˘·
The memory still shakes my soul with fear.10·/˘˘······
Since when mine eyes are moist, and view the ground,10··········
My heart is heavy, and my steps have found10···/˘·····
A solitary dwelling 'mongst the woods,10·/˘·˘/˘···
I stray o'er rocks and fountains, hills and floods:10·····/˘···
Since when such store my scatter'd papers hold10·····/˘/˘·
Of thoughts, of tears, of ink; which oft I fold,10··········
Unfold, and tear: since when I know the scope10˘/········
Of Love, and what they fear, and what they hope;10··········
And how they live that in his cloister dwell,10·······/˘·
The skilful in their face may read it well.10·/˘·······
Meanwhile I see, how fierce and gallant she10/······/˘·
Cares not for me, nor for my misery,10·······/˘˘
Proud of her virtue, and my overthrow:10···/˘··/˘·
And on the other side (if aught I know),10···/˘·····
This lord, who hath the world in triumph led,10·······/˘·
She keeps in fear; thus all my hopes are dead,10··········
No strength nor courage left, nor can I be10···/˘·····
Revenged, as I expected once; for he,10˘/··˘/˘···
Who tortures me and others, is abused10·/˘··/˘·˘/
By her; she'll not be caught, and long hath used10··········
(Rebellious as she is!) to shun his wars,10˘/˘·······
And is a sun amidst the lesser stars.10····˘/·/˘·
Her grace, smiles, slights, her words in order set;10·······/˘·
Her hair dispersed or in a golden net;10··˘/···/˘·
Her eyes inflaming with a light divine10··˘/˘···˘/
So burn my heart, I dare no more repine.10········˘/
Ah, who is able fully to express10···/˘/˘·˘/
Her pleasing ways, her merit? No excess,10·/˘··/˘·˘/
No bold hyperboles I need to fear,10··˘/˘·····
My humble style cannot enough come near10·/˘·˘/˘/··
The truth; my words are like a little stream10·······/˘·
Compared with th' ocean, so large a theme10˘/˘·/˘····
Is that high praise; new worth, not seen before,10··········
Is seen in her, and can be seen no more;10··········
Therefore all tongues are silenced; and I,10·····/˘˘··
Her prisoner now, see her at liberty:11·/˘˘····/˘˘
And night and day implore (O unjust fate!)10····˘/·˘/·
She neither hears nor pities my estate:10·/˘··/˘·˘/
Hard laws of Love! But though a partial lot10·······/˘·
I plainly see in this, yet must I not10·/˘·······
Refuse to serve: the gods, as well as men,10˘/········
With like reward of old have felt like pain.10··˘/······
Now know I how the mind itself doth part10······˘/··
(Now making peace, now war, now truce)--what art10·/˘·······
Poor lovers use to hide their stinging woe:10·/˘····/˘·
And how their blood now comes, and now doth go10··········
Betwixt their heart and cheeks, by shame or fear:10˘/········
How they be eloquent, yet speechless are;10···/˘˘·/˘·
And how they both ways lean, they watch and sleep,10··········
Languish to death, yet life and vigour keep:10/˘·····/˘·
I trod the paths made happy by her feet,10·····/˘···
And search the foe I am afraid to meet.10······˘/··
I know how lovers metamorphosed are10···/˘·˘/˘·
To that they love: I know what tedious care10·······/˘·
I feel; how vain my joy, how oft I change10··········
Design and countenance; and (which is strange)10˘/·/˘˘····
I live without a soul: I know the way10··········
To cheat myself a thousand times a day:10···/·/˘···
I know to follow while I flee my fire11···/˘····/˘
I freeze when present; absent, my desire11···/˘/˘·˘/˘
Is hot: I know what cruel rigour Love10·····/˘/˘·
Practiseth on the mind, and doth remove10········˘/
All reason thence, and how he racks the heart:10·/˘·······
And how a soul hath neither strength nor art10·····/˘···
Without a helper to resist his blows:10···/˘·˘/··
And how he flees, and how his darts he throws:10··········
And how his threats the fearful lover feels:10·····/˘/˘·
And how he robs by force, and how he steals:10··········
How oft his wheels turn round (now high, now low)10··········
With how uncertain hope, how certain woe:10··˘/˘··/˘·
How all his promises be void of faith,10···/˘˘····
And how a fire hid in our bones he hath:10···/··/···
How in our veins he makes a secret wound,10··/····/˘·
Whence open flames and death do soon abound.10·/˘·····˘/
In sum, I know how giddy and how vain10·····/˘···
Be lovers' lives; what fear and boldness reign10·/˘····/˘·
In all their ways; how every sweet is paid.10·····/˘···
And with a double weight of sour allay'd:10···/˘··/˘/
I also know their customs, sighs, and songs;10·/˘··/˘···
Their sudden muteness, and their stammering tongues:10·/˘/˘··/˘·
How short their joy, how long their pain doth last,10··········
How wormwood spoileth all their honey's taste.10·/·/˘··/˘·

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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