Ballad XVIII: The Friar of Orders Gray

Thomas Percy (1729–1811) · 1765

common measure · 111 lines · from Reliques of Ancient English Poetry, Volume I

"It was a jovial tinker,All of the north countrie,As he walk'd forth, along the way

It was a friar of orders grayWalkt forth to tell his beades;And he met with a lady faireClad in a pilgrime's weedes.

Now Christ thee save, thou reverend friar,I pray thee tell to me,If ever at yon holy shrineMy true love thou didst see.

And how should I know your true loveFrom many another one?O by his cockle hat, and staff,And by his sandal shoone.

But chiefly by his face and mien,That were so fair to view;His flaxen locks that sweetly curl'd,And eyne of lovely blue.

O lady, he is dead and gone!Lady, he's dead and gone!And at his head a green grass turfe,And at his heels a stone.

Within these holy cloysters longHe languisht, and he dyed,Lamenting of a ladyes love,And 'playning of her pride.

Here bore him barefac'd on his bierSix proper youths and tall,And many a tear bedew'd his graveWithin yon kirk-yard wall.

And art thou dead, thou gentle youth!And art thou dead and gone!And didst thou dye for love of me!Break, cruel heart of stone!

O weep not, lady, weep not soe;Some ghostly comfort seek:Let not vain sorrow rive thy heart,Ne teares bedew thy cheek.

O do not, do not, holy friar,My sorrow now reprove;For I have lost the sweetest youth,That e'er wan ladyes love.

And nowe, alas! for thy sad losse,I'll evermore weep and sigh;For thee I only wisht to live,For thee I wish to dye.

Weep no more, lady, weep no more,Thy sorrowe is in vaine:For violets pluckt the sweetest showersWill ne'er make grow againe.

Our joys as winged dreams doe flye,Why then should sorrow last?Since grief but aggravates thy losse,Grieve not for what is past.

O say not soe, thou holy friar;I pray thee, say not soe:For since my true-love dyed for mee,'Tis meet my tears should flow.

And will he ne'er come again?Will he ne'er come again?Ah! no, he is dead and laid in his grave,For ever to remain.

His cheek was redder than the rose;The comliest youth was he!But he is dead and laid in his grave:Alas, and woe is me!

Sigh no more, lady, sigh no more,Men were deceivers ever:One foot on sea and one on land,To one thing constant never.

Hadst thou been fond, he had been false,And left thee sad and heavy;For young men ever were fickle found,Since summer trees were leafy.

Now say not so, thou holy friar,I pray thee say not soe;My love he had the truest heart:O he was ever true!

And art thou dead, thou much-lov'd youth,And didst thou dye for mee?Then farewell home; for ever-moreA pilgrim I will bee.

But first upon my true-loves graveMy weary limbs I'll lay,And thrice I'll kiss the green-grass turf,That wraps his breathless clay

Yet stay, fair lady; rest awhileBeneath this cloyster wall:See through the hawthorn blows the cold wind.And drizzly rain doth fall.

O stay me not, thou holy friar;O stay me not, I pray;No drizzly rain that falls on me,Can wash my fault away.

Yet stay, fair lady, turn again,And dry those pearly tears;For see beneath this gown of grayThy owne true-love appears.

Here forc'd by grief, and hopeless love,These holy weeds I sought;And here amid these lonely wallsTo end my days I thought.

But haply for my year of graceIs not yet past away,Might I still hope to win thy love,No longer would I stay.

Now farewell grief, and welcome joyOnce more unto my heart;For since I have found thee, lovely youth,We never more will part.

Words in this poem 17
jovial a.
Of or pertaining to the god, or the planet, Jupiter. [F., fr. L. Jovialis pertaining to Jove. The planet Jupiter was thought to make those born under it joyful or jovial. See Jove.]
clad v.
To clothe. Holland.
reverend a.
Worthy of reverence; entitled to respect mingled with fear and affection; venerable. [F. révérend, L. reverendus, fr. revereri. See Revere.]
didst
, the 2d pers. sing. imp. of Do.
cockle n.
A bivalve mollusk, with radiating ribs, of the genus Cardium, especially C. edule, used in Europe for food; -- sometimes applied to similar shells of other genera. [OE. cockes cockles, AS. s sea cockles, prob, from Celtic; cf. W. cocs cockles, Gael. cochull husk. Perh. influenced by EF. coquille shell, a dim. from the root ]
flaxen a.
Made of flax; resembling flax or its fibers; of the color of flax; of a light soft straw color; fair and flowing, like flax or tow; as, flaxen thread; flaxen hair.
eyne n.
Plural of eye; obsolete, or used only in poetry.
bier n.
A handbarrow or portable frame on which a corpse is placed or borne to the grave. [OE. bæe, beere, AS. b, b; akin to D. baar, OHG. bara, G. bahre, Icel barar, Dbaare, L. feretrum, Gr. , from the same bear to produce. See 1st Bear, and cf. Barr]
ghostly a.
Relating to the soul; not carnal or secular; spiritual; as, a ghostly confessor. [OE. gastlich, gostlich, AS. gastlic. See Ghost.]
bedew v. t.
To moisten with dew, or as with dew.
losse n.
Praise. See Loos.
evermore adv.
During eternity; always; forever; for an indefinite period; at all times; -- often used substantively with for.
breathless a.
Spent with labor or violent action; out of breath.
awhile adv.
For a while; for some time; for a short time. [Adj. a + while time, interval.]
drizzly a.
Characterized by small rain, or snow; moist and disagreeable.
amid prep.
In the midst or middle of; surrounded or encompassed by; among. [OE. amidde, amiddes, on midden, AS. on middan, in the middle, fr. midde the middle. The s is an adverbial ending, originally marking the genitive; the t is a la]
haply adv.
By hap, chance, luck, or accident; perhaps; it may be.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Ballad XVIII: The Friar of Orders Gray is in the public domain. This text is taken from Reliques of Ancient English Poetry, Volume 1 (of 3) Consisting of Old Heroic Ballads, Songs and Other Pieces of Our Earlier Poets Together With Some Few of Later Date, Project Gutenberg ebook #45939; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Thomas Percy, Ballad XVIII: The Friar of Orders Gray, in Reliques of Ancient English Poetry, Volume I (1765), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #45939, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/percy-reliques/ballad-xviii-the-friar-of-orders-gray.html, id L08546.

Form and metre

Ballad XVIII: The Friar of Orders Gray is 111 lines in 28 stanzas. The metre is common measure, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 91%). 99% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 7.1 syllables. 9 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 15% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in common measure.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 2 -A-A gray · beadesA · faire · weedesA
  2. 3 -A-A friar · meA · shrine · seeA
  3. 5 -A-A mien · viewA · curl'd · blueA
  4. 6 AA-- goneA · goneA · turfe · stone
  5. 7 -A-A long · dyedA · love · prideA
  6. 8 -A-A bier · tallA · grave · wallA
  7. 10 -A-A soe · seekA · heart · cheekA
  8. 12 -A-A losse · sighA · live · dyeA
  9. 13 -A-A more · vaineA · showers · againeA
  10. 14 -A-A flye · lastA · losse · pastA
  11. 16 AA-A againA · againA · grave · remainA
  12. 17 -A-A rose · heA · grave · meA
  13. 18 -A-A more · everA · land · neverA
  14. 21 -A-A youth · meeA · more · beeA
  15. 22 -A-A grave · layA · turf · clayA
  16. 23 -A-A awhile · wallA · wind · fallA
  17. 24 -A-A friar · prayA · me · awayA
  18. 25 -A-A again · tearsA · gray · appearsA
  19. 26 -A-A love · soughtA · walls · thoughtA
  20. 27 -A-A grace · awayA · love · stayA
  21. 28 -A-A joy · heartA · youth · partA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against common measure. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
"It was a jovial tinker,8···/˘˘/˘
All of the north countrie,6······
As he walk'd forth, along the way8····˘/··
It was a friar of orders gray8···/·/˘·
Walkt forth to tell his beades;6······
And he met with a lady faire8·····/˘·
Clad in a pilgrime's weedes.6······
Now Christ thee save, thou reverend friar,8·····/˘/
I pray thee tell to me,6······
If ever at yon holy shrine8·/˘··/˘·
My true love thou didst see.6······
And how should I know your true love8········
From many another one?7·/˘˘/˘·
O by his cockle hat, and staff,8···/˘···
And by his sandal shoone.6···/˘·
But chiefly by his face and mien,8·/˘·····
That were so fair to view;6······
His flaxen locks that sweetly curl'd,8·/˘··/˘·
And eyne of lovely blue.6···/˘·
O lady, he is dead and gone!8·/˘·····
Lady, he's dead and gone!6/˘····
And at his head a green grass turfe,8········
And at his heels a stone.6······
Within these holy cloysters long8···/˘···
He languisht, and he dyed,6······
Lamenting of a ladyes love,8˘/˘··/˘·
And 'playning of her pride.6······
Here bore him barefac'd on his bier9·········
Six proper youths and tall,6·/˘···
And many a tear bedew'd his grave8·/······
Within yon kirk-yard wall.6······
And art thou dead, thou gentle youth!8·····/˘·
And art thou dead and gone!6······
And didst thou dye for love of me!8········
Break, cruel heart of stone!6·/˘···
O weep not, lady, weep not soe;8···/˘···
Some ghostly comfort seek:6·/˘/˘·
Let not vain sorrow rive thy heart,8···/˘···
Ne teares bedew thy cheek.6··˘/··
O do not, do not, holy friar,9·····/˘/˘
My sorrow now reprove;6·/˘·˘/
For I have lost the sweetest youth,8·····/˘·
That e'er wan ladyes love.6···/˘·
And nowe, alas! for thy sad losse,8··˘/····
I'll evermore weep and sigh;7·/˘····
For thee I only wisht to live,8···/˘···
For thee I wish to dye.6······
Weep no more, lady, weep no more,8···/˘···
Thy sorrowe is in vaine:6······
For violets pluckt the sweetest showers8·/˘··/˘/
Will ne'er make grow againe.6······
Our joys as winged dreams doe flye,8/˘······
Why then should sorrow last?6···/˘·
Since grief but aggravates thy losse,8···/˘···
Grieve not for what is past.6······
O say not soe, thou holy friar;9·····/˘/˘
I pray thee, say not soe:6······
For since my true-love dyed for mee,8········
'Tis meet my tears should flow.6······
And will he ne'er come again?7·····˘/
Will he ne'er come again?6····˘/
Ah! no, he is dead and laid in his grave,10··········
For ever to remain.6·/˘·˘/
His cheek was redder than the rose;8···/˘···
The comliest youth was he!6······
But he is dead and laid in his grave:9·········
Alas, and woe is me!6˘/····
Sigh no more, lady, sigh no more,8···/˘···
Men were deceivers ever:7·····/˘
One foot on sea and one on land,8········
To one thing constant never.7···/˘/˘
Hadst thou been fond, he had been false,8········
And left thee sad and heavy;7·····/˘
For young men ever were fickle found,8···/·/˘·
Since summer trees were leafy.7·/˘··/˘
Now say not so, thou holy friar,9·····/˘/˘
I pray thee say not soe;6······
My love he had the truest heart:8·····/˘·
O he was ever true!6···/˘·
And art thou dead, thou much-lov'd youth,8········
And didst thou dye for mee?6······
Then farewell home; for ever-more8··/··/˘·
A pilgrim I will bee.6·/˘···
But first upon my true-loves grave8········
My weary limbs I'll lay,6·/˘···
And thrice I'll kiss the green-grass turf,8········
That wraps his breathless clay6···/˘·
Yet stay, fair lady; rest awhile8···/˘·˘/
Beneath this cloyster wall:6······
See through the hawthorn blows the cold wind.9···/·····
And drizzly rain doth fall.6·/˘···
O stay me not, thou holy friar;9·····/˘/˘
O stay me not, I pray;6······
No drizzly rain that falls on me,8·/˘·····
Can wash my fault away.6····˘/
Yet stay, fair lady, turn again,8···/˘·˘/
And dry those pearly tears;6···/˘·
For see beneath this gown of gray8········
Thy owne true-love appears.6····˘/
Here forc'd by grief, and hopeless love,8·····/˘·
These holy weeds I sought;6·/˘···
And here amid these lonely walls8··˘/·/˘·
To end my days I thought.6······
But haply for my year of grace8·/˘·····
Is not yet past away,6····˘/
Might I still hope to win thy love,8········
No longer would I stay.6·/˘···
Now farewell grief, and welcome joy8··/··/˘·
Once more unto my heart;6······
For since I have found thee, lovely youth,9······/˘·
We never more will part.6·/˘···

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