Section I
SAKI, thou know'st I worship wine;Let that delicious cup be mine.Wine! pure and limpid as my tears,Dispeller of a lover's fears;With thee inspired, with thee made bold,'Midst combat fierce my post I hold;With thee inspired, I touch the string,And, rapt, of love and pleasure sing.Thou art a lion, seeking prey,Along the glades where wild deer stray;And like a lion I would roam,To bring the joys I seek for home;With wine, life's dearest, sweetest treasure,I feel the thrill of every pleasure:—Bring, Saki, bring thy ruby now;Its lustre sparkles on thy brow,And, flashing with a tremulous light,Has made thy laughing eyes more brightBring, bring the liquid gem, and seeIts power, its wond'rous power, in me.—No ancestors have I to boast;The trace of my descent is lost.From Adam what do I inherit?What but a sad and troubled spirit?For human life, from oldest time,Is ever marked with guilt and crime;And man, betrayer and betrayed,Lurks like a spider in the shade;But wine still plays a magic part,Exalting high the drooping heart.Then, Saki, linger not, but giveThe blissful balm on which I live.Come, bring the juice of the purple vine,Bring, bring the musky-scented wine;A draught of wine the memory clears,And wakens thoughts of other years.—When blushing dawn illumes the sky,Fill up a bumper, fill it high!That wine which to the feverd lip,With anguish parched, when given to sip,Imparts a rapturous smile, and throwsA veil o'er all distracting woes:That wine, the lamp which, night and day,Lights us along our weary way;Which strews the path with fruits and flowers,And gilds with joy our fleeting hours;And lifts the mind, now grown elate,To Jemshid's glory, Jemshid's state.—But of the kingly race beware;'Tis not for thee their smiles to share:Smiles are deceitful, fire looks bright,And sheds a lucid, dazzling light;But, though attractive, it is knownThat safety dwells in flight alone.The moth the taper's radiance tries,But 'midst the flame in torment dies:And none lament that foolish prideWhich seeks to be with kings allied.—Bring, bring the musky-scented wine!The key of mirth! it must be mine;The key which opens wide the doorOf rapture's rich and varied store;Which makes the mounting spirits glad,And feel the pomp of Kai-Kobád.Wine o'er the temper casts a spellOf kindness indescribable:Then, since I'm in the drinking vein,Bring, bring the luscious wine again!From the vintner bring a fresh supply,And let not the reveller's lips be dry.—Come, Saki, thou art not old, nor lame;Thou 'dst not incur from a minstrel blame;Let him wash from his heart the dust of sorrow;And riot in social bliss till the morrow;Let the sound of the goblet delight his ear,Like the music that breathes from Heaven's own sphere.
Words in this poem
- saki n.
- Any one of several species of South American monkeys of the genus Pithecia. They have large ears, and a long hairy tail which is not prehensile. [Cf. F. & Pg. saki; probably from the native name.]
- rapt n.
- An ecstasy; a trance. Bp. Morton. [From F. rapt abduction, rape, L. raptus, fr. rapere to seize and carry off, to transport; or fr. E. rapt, a. See Rapt, a., and Rapid.]
- lustre n.
- A period of five years; a lustrum. [L. lustrum: cf. F. lustre.]
- betrayer n.
- One who, or that which, betrays.
- blissful a.
- Full of, characterized by, or causing, joy and felicity; happy in the highest degree.
- bumper n.
- A cup or glass filled to the brim, or till the liquor runs over, particularly in drinking a health or toast. [A corruption of bumbard, bombard, a large drinking vessel.]
- distracting a.
- Tending or serving to distract.
- elate a.
- Lifted up; raised; elevated. [L. elatus elevated, fig., elated, proud (the figure, perh., being borrowed from a prancing horse); e out + latus (used as p. p. of ferre to bear), for tlatus, a]
- beware v. t.
- To avoid; to take care of; to have a care for.
- indescribable a.
- Incapable of being described.
- luscious a.
- Sweet; delicious; very grateful to the taste; toothsome; excessively sweet or rich. [Prob. for lustious, fr. lusty, or perh. a corruption of luxurious. Cf. Lush, Lusty.]
- vintner n.
- One who deals in wine; a wine seller, or wine merchant. [OE. vintener, viniter, OF. vinetier, vinotier, LL. vinetarius, fr. L. vinetum a vineyard, fr. vinum wine. See Wine.]
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
Section I is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Loves of Laili and Majnun: A Poem from the Original Persian of Nizami, by James Atkinson, edited by the Rev. J. A. Atkinson (London: David Nutt, 1894), reprinting the Oriental Translation Fund edition of 1836, Internet Archive, the James Atkinson translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: Nizami Ganjavi, Section I, in The Loves of Laili and Majnun (1836), text of Internet Archive, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/nizami-laili-and-majnun/section-i.html, id L29208.
Form and metre
Section I is 76 lines in a single stanza. It is in rhyming couplets: octosyllabic couplets. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 90%).
See other poems in octosyllabic couplets, other poems in iambic tetrameter.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 1 AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHIIJJKKLLMMNNOOPPQQRRSSTTUUVVWWXXYYZZaabbccddeeffgghhiijjkkll wineA · mineA · tearsB · fearsB · boldC · holdC · stringD · singD · preyE · strayE · roamF · homeF · treasureG · pleasureG · nowH · browH · lightI · brightI · seeJ · meJ · boastK · lostK · inheritL · spiritL · timeM · crimeM · betrayedN · shadeN · partO · heartO · giveP · liveP · vineQ · wineQ · clearsR · yearsR · skyS · highS · lipT · sipT · throwsU · woesU · dayV · wayV · flowersW · hoursW · elateX · stateX · bewareY · shareY · brightZ · lightZ · knowna · alonea · triesb · diesb · pridec · alliedc · wined · mined · doore · storee · gladf · kobádf · spellg · indescribableg · veinh · againh · supplyi · dryi · lamej · blamej · sorrowk · morrowk · earl · spherel
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| SAKI, thou know'st I worship wine; | 8 | /˘···/˘· |
| Let that delicious cup be mine. | 8 | ··˘/˘··· |
| Wine! pure and limpid as my tears, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Dispeller of a lover's fears; | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| With thee inspired, with thee made bold, | 8 | ··˘/···· |
| 'Midst combat fierce my post I hold; | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| With thee inspired, I touch the string, | 8 | ··˘/···· |
| And, rapt, of love and pleasure sing. | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Thou art a lion, seeking prey, | 8 | ···/˘/˘· |
| Along the glades where wild deer stray; | 8 | ˘/······ |
| And like a lion I would roam, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| To bring the joys I seek for home; | 8 | ········ |
| With wine, life's dearest, sweetest treasure, | 9 | ···/˘/˘/˘ |
| I feel the thrill of every pleasure: | 9 | ·····/˘/˘ |
| —Bring, Saki, bring thy ruby now; | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| Its lustre sparkles on thy brow, | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| And, flashing with a tremulous light, | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| Has made thy laughing eyes more bright | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Bring, bring the liquid gem, and see | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Its power, its wond'rous power, in me. | 8 | ·/·/˘/·· |
| —No ancestors have I to boast; | 8 | ·/·˘···· |
| The trace of my descent is lost. | 8 | ····˘/·· |
| From Adam what do I inherit? | 9 | ·/˘···˘/˘ |
| What but a sad and troubled spirit? | 9 | ·····/˘/˘ |
| For human life, from oldest time, | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| Is ever marked with guilt and crime; | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| And man, betrayer and betrayed, | 8 | ··˘/˘·˘/ |
| Lurks like a spider in the shade; | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| But wine still plays a magic part, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Exalting high the drooping heart. | 8 | ˘/˘··/˘· |
| Then, Saki, linger not, but give | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| The blissful balm on which I live. | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Come, bring the juice of the purple vine, | 9 | ······/˘· |
| Bring, bring the musky-scented wine; | 8 | ···/˘/˘· |
| A draught of wine the memory clears, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| And wakens thoughts of other years.— | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| When blushing dawn illumes the sky, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Fill up a bumper, fill it high! | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| That wine which to the feverd lip, | 8 | ········ |
| With anguish parched, when given to sip, | 8 | ·/˘··/·· |
| Imparts a rapturous smile, and throws | 8 | ˘/·/˘··· |
| A veil o'er all distracting woes: | 8 | ····˘/˘· |
| That wine, the lamp which, night and day, | 8 | ········ |
| Lights us along our weary way; | 8 | ··˘///˘· |
| Which strews the path with fruits and flowers, | 9 | ·······/˘ |
| And gilds with joy our fleeting hours; | 9 | ····//˘/˘ |
| And lifts the mind, now grown elate, | 8 | ······˘/ |
| To Jemshid's glory, Jemshid's state.— | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| But of the kingly race beware; | 8 | ···/˘·˘/ |
| 'Tis not for thee their smiles to share: | 8 | ········ |
| Smiles are deceitful, fire looks bright, | 8 | ··˘/˘/·· |
| And sheds a lucid, dazzling light; | 8 | ···/˘/˘· |
| But, though attractive, it is known | 8 | ··˘/˘··· |
| That safety dwells in flight alone. | 8 | ·/˘···˘/ |
| The moth the taper's radiance tries, | 8 | ···/˘/˘· |
| But 'midst the flame in torment dies: | 8 | ·····/·· |
| And none lament that foolish pride | 8 | ··˘/·/˘· |
| Which seeks to be with kings allied.— | 8 | ······˘/ |
| Bring, bring the musky-scented wine! | 8 | ···/˘/˘· |
| The key of mirth! it must be mine; | 8 | ········ |
| The key which opens wide the door | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Of rapture's rich and varied store; | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| Which makes the mounting spirits glad, | 8 | ···/˘/˘· |
| And feel the pomp of Kai-Kobád. | 8 | ········ |
| Wine o'er the temper casts a spell | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Of kindness indescribable: | 8 | ·/˘·˘/˘˘ |
| Then, since I'm in the drinking vein, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Bring, bring the luscious wine again! | 8 | ···/˘·˘/ |
| From the vintner bring a fresh supply, | 9 | ··/˘···˘/ |
| And let not the reveller's lips be dry.— | 9 | ····/˘··· |
| Come, Saki, thou art not old, nor lame; | 9 | ·/˘······ |
| Thou 'dst not incur from a minstrel blame; | 10 | ···˘/··/˘· |
| Let him wash from his heart the dust of sorrow; | 11 | ·········/˘ |
| And riot in social bliss till the morrow; | 10 | ·/·/˘···/˘ |
| Let the sound of the goblet delight his ear, | 11 | ·····/˘˘/·· |
| Like the music that breathes from Heaven's own sphere. | 11 | ··/˘···/˘·· |
The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.