The Song of Princess Zeb-un-nissa in Praise of Her Own Beauty

Sarojini Naidu (1879–1949) · 1905

iambic tetrameter · 12 lines · from The Golden Threshold

When from my cheek I lift my veil,The roses turn with envy pale,And from their pierced hearts, rich with pain,Send forth their fragrance like a wail.

Or if perchance one perfumed tressBe lowered to the wind's caress,The honeyed hyacinths complain,And languish in a sweet distress.

And, when I pause, still groves among,(Such loveliness is mine) a throngOf nightingales awake and strainTheir souls into a quivering song.

Words in this poem

tress n.
A braid, knot, or curl, of hair; a ringlet. [OE. tresse, OF. trece, F. tresse, LL. tricia, fr. Gr. tri`cha threefold, because a tress is usually formed by interlacing three pieces; akin to trei^s three. Se]
caress n.
An act of endearment; any act or expression of affection; an embracing, or touching, with tenderness. [F. caresse, It. carezza, LL. caritia dearness, fr. L. carus dear. See Charity.]
honeyed a.
Covered with honey.
languish v. i.
To cause to dr Shak.
loveliness n.
The state or quality of being lovely. [From Lovely.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Song of Princess Zeb-un-nissa in Praise of Her Own Beauty is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Golden Threshold, with an introduction by Arthur Symons (Hyderabad, 1905; London, John Lane, 1905), Project Gutenberg ebook #680; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Sarojini Naidu, The Song of Princess Zeb-un-nissa in Praise of Her Own Beauty, in The Golden Threshold (1905), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #680, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/naidu-golden-threshold/the-song-of-princess-zeb-un-nissa-in-praise-of-her-own-beaut.html, id L27500.

Form and metre

The Song of Princess Zeb-un-nissa in Praise of Her Own Beauty is 12 lines in 3 stanzas of 4 lines each. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 85%).

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABA veilA · paleA · painB · wailA
  2. 2 CCBC tressC · caressC · complainB · distressC
  3. 3 -DBD among · throngD · strainB · songD
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
When from my cheek I lift my veil,8········
The roses turn with envy pale,8·/˘··/˘·
And from their pierced hearts, rich with pain,8········
Send forth their fragrance like a wail.8···/˘···
Or if perchance one perfumed tress8··˘/·˘/·
Be lowered to the wind's caress,8·/˘···˘/
The honeyed hyacinths complain,8·/˘/˘˘˘/
And languish in a sweet distress.8·/˘···˘/
And, when I pause, still groves among,8········
(Such loveliness is mine) a throng8·/˘˘····
Of nightingales awake and strain8·/˘˘˘/··
Their souls into a quivering song.8·····/˘·

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

More by Sarojini Naidu