The Scrutinie

Richard Lovelace (1617–1657) · 1649

iambic tetrameter · ABABB · 20 lines · from Lucasta

Why shouldst thou sweare I am forsworn,Since thine I vow'd to be?Lady, it is already Morn,And 'twas last night I swore to theeThat fond impossibility.

Have I not lov'd thee much and long,A tedious twelve moneths space?I should all other beauties wrong,And rob thee of a new imbrace;Should I still dote upon thy face.

Not but all joy in thy browne haireIn others may be found;But I must search the black and faire,Like skilfulle minerallists that soundFor treasure in un-plow'd-up ground.

Then if, when I have lov'd my round,Thou prov'st the pleasant she;With spoyles of meaner beauties crown'd,I laden will returne to thee,Ev'n sated with varietie.

Words in this poem

morn n.
The first part of the day; the morning; -- used chiefly in poetry. [OE. morwen, morgen, AS. morgen; akin to D. morgen, OS. morgan, G. morgen, Icel. morginn, morgunn, Sw. morgon, Dan. morgen, Goth. maúrgins. Cf. Morrow, Morning.]
dote n.
A marriage portion. See 1st Dot, n. Wyatt. [See Dot dowry.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Scrutinie is in the public domain. This text is taken from Lucasta, Project Gutenberg ebook #703; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Richard Lovelace, The Scrutinie, in Lucasta (1649), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #703, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/lovelace-lucasta/the-scrutinie.html, id L13012.

Form and metre

The Scrutinie is 20 lines in 4 stanzas of 5 lines each. The rhyme scheme is ABABB, complete in 2 of its 4 stanzas. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 85%). 95% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 7.8 syllables. 1 line ends on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 15% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABAB- forswornA · beB · mornA · theeB · impossibility
  2. 2 ABABB longA · spaceB · wrongA · imbraceB · faceB
  3. 3 ABABB haireA · foundB · faireA · soundB · groundB
  4. 4 ABAB- roundA · sheB · crown'dA · theeB · varietie
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Why shouldst thou sweare I am forsworn,8·······/
Since thine I vow'd to be?6······
Lady, it is already Morn,8/˘··˘/˘·
And 'twas last night I swore to thee8········
That fond impossibility.8··˘·˘/˘˘
Have I not lov'd thee much and long,8········
A tedious twelve moneths space?8·/˘˘····
I should all other beauties wrong,8···/˘/˘·
And rob thee of a new imbrace;8········
Should I still dote upon thy face.8········
Not but all joy in thy browne haire8········
In others may be found;6·/˘···
But I must search the black and faire,8········
Like skilfulle minerallists that sound10··········
For treasure in un-plow'd-up ground.8·/˘·····
Then if, when I have lov'd my round,8········
Thou prov'st the pleasant she;6···/˘·
With spoyles of meaner beauties crown'd,8···/˘/˘·
I laden will returne to thee,8·/˘·····
Ev'n sated with varietie.7·/˘····

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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