Amarantha. A Pastorall
Up with the jolly bird of lightWho sounds his third retreat to night;Faire Amarantha from her bedAshamed starts, and rises redAs the carnation-mantled morne,Who now the blushing robe doth spurne,And puts on angry gray, whilst she,The envy of a deity,Arayes her limbes, too rich indeedTo be inshrin'd in such a weed;Yet lovely 'twas and strait, but fit;Not made for her, but she to it:By nature it sate close and free,As the just bark unto the tree:Unlike Love's martyrs of the towne,All day imprison'd in a gown,Who, rackt in silke 'stead of a dresse,Are cloathed in a frame or presse,And with that liberty and room,The dead expatiate in a tombe.No cabinets with curious washes,Bladders and perfumed plashes;No venome-temper'd water's here,Mercury is banished this sphere:Her payle's all this, in which wet glasseShe both doth cleanse and view her face.Far hence, all Iberian smells,Hot amulets, Pomander spells,Fragrant gales, cool ay'r, the freshAnd naturall odour of her flesh,Proclaim her sweet from th' wombe as morne.Those colour'd things were made, not borne.Which, fixt within their narrow straits,Do looke like their own counterfeyts.So like the Provance rose she walkt,Flowerd with blush, with verdure stalkt;Th' officious wind her loose hayre curles,The dewe her happy linnen purles,But wets a tresse, which instantlySol with a crisping beame doth dry.Into the garden is she come,Love and delight's Elisium;If ever earth show'd all her store,View her discolourd budding floore;Here her glad eye she largely feedes,And stands 'mongst them, as they 'mong weeds;The flowers in their best arayAs to their queen their tribute pay,And freely to her lap proscribeA daughter out of ev'ry tribe.Thus as she moves, they all bequeathAt once the incense of their breath.The noble HeliotropianNow turnes to her, and knowes no sun.And as her glorious face doth vary,So opens loyall golden MaryWho, if but glanced from her sight,Straight shuts again, as it were night.The violet (else lost ith' heap)Doth spread fresh purple for each step,With whose humility possest,Sh' inthrones the Poore Girle in her breast:The July-flow'r that hereto thriv'd,Knowing her self no longer-liv'd,But for one look of her upheaves,Then 'stead of teares straight sheds her leaves.Now the rich robed Tulip who,Clad all in tissue close, doth woeHer (sweet to th' eye but smelling sower),She gathers to adorn her bower.But the proud Hony-suckle spreadsLike a pavilion her heads,Contemnes the wanting commonalty,That but to two ends usefull be,And to her lips thus aptly plac't,With smell and hue presents her tast.So all their due obedience pay,Each thronging to be in her way:Faire Amarantha with her eyeThanks those that live, which else would dye:The rest, in silken fetters bound,By crowning her are crown and crown'd.And now the sun doth higher rise,Our Flora to the meadow hies:The poore distressed heifers low,And as sh' approacheth gently bow,Begging her charitable leasureTo strip them of their milkie treasure.Out of the yeomanry oth' heard,With grave aspect, and feet prepar'd,A rev'rend lady-cow drawes neare,Bids Amarantha welcome here;And from her privy purse lets fallA pearle or two, which seemes to callThis adorn'd adored fayryTo the banquet of her dayry.Soft Amarantha weeps to see'Mongst men such inhumanitie,That those, who do receive in hay,And pay in silver twice a day,Should by their cruell barb'rous theftBe both of that and life bereft.But 'tis decreed, when ere this dies,That she shall fall a sacrificeUnto the gods, since those, that traceHer stemme, show 'tis a god-like race,Descending in an even lineFrom heifers and from steeres divine,Making the honour'd extract fullIn Io and Europa's bull.She was the largest goodliest beast,That ever mead or altar blest;Round was her udder, and more whiteThen is the Milkie Way in night;Her full broad eye did sparkle fire;Her breath was sweet as kind desire,And in her beauteous crescent shone,Bright as the argent-horned moone.But see! this whiteness is obscure,Cynthia spotted, she impure;Her body writheld, and her eyesDeparting lights at obsequies:Her lowing hot to the fresh gale,Her breath perfumes the field withall;To those two suns that ever shine,To those plump parts she doth inshrine,To th' hovering snow of either hand,That love and cruelty command.After the breakfast on her teat,She takes her leave oth' mournfull neatWho, by her toucht, now prizeth her life,Worthy alone the hollowed knife.Into the neighbring wood she's gone,Whose roofe defies the tell-tale Sunne,And locks out ev'ry prying beame;Close by the lips of a cleare streame,She sits and entertaines her eyeWith the moist chrystall and the fryeWith burnisht-silver mal'd, whose oaresAmazed still make to the shoares;What need she other bait or charm,What hook or angle, but her arm?The happy captive, gladly ta'n,Sues ever to be slave in vaine,Who instantly (confirm'd in's feares)Hasts to his element of teares.From hence her various windings roaveTo a well-orderd stately grove;This is the pallace of the woodAnd court oth' Royall Oake, where stoodThe whole nobility: the Pine,Strait Ash, tall Firre, and wanton Vine;The proper Cedar, and the rest.Here she her deeper senses blest;Admires great Nature in this pile,Floor'd with greene-velvet Camomile,Garnisht with gems of unset fruit,Supply'd still with a self recruit;Her bosom wrought with pretty eyesOf never-planted Strawberries;Where th' winged musick of the ayreDo richly feast, and for their fare,Each evening in a silent shade,Bestow a gratefull serenade.Thus ev'n tyerd with delight,Sated in soul and appetite;Full of the purple Plumme and Peare,The golden Apple, with the faireGrape that mirth fain would have taught her,And nuts, which squirrells cracking brought her;She softly layes her weary limbs,Whilst gentle slumber now beginnesTo draw the curtaines of her eye;When straight awakend with a crieAnd bitter groan, again reposes,Again a deep sigh interposes.And now she heares a trembling voyce:Ah! can there ought on earth rejoyce!Why weares she this gay livery,Not black as her dark entrails be?Can trees be green, and to the ay'rThus prostitute their flowing hayr?Why do they sprout, not witherd dy?Must each thing live, save wretched I?Can dayes triumph in blew and red,When both their light and life is fled?Fly Joy on wings of PopinjayesTo courts of fools, where as your playesDye laught at and forgot; whilst allThat's good mourns at this funerall.Weep, all ye Graces, and you sweetQuire, that at the hill inspir'd meet:Love, put thy tapers out, that weAnd th' world may seem as blind as thee;And be, since she is lost (ah wound!)Not Heav'n it self by any found.Now as a prisoner new cast,Who sleepes in chaines that night, his last,Next morn is wak't with a repreeve,And from his trance, not dream bid live,Wonders (his sence not having scope)Who speaks, his friend or his false hope.So Amarantha heard, but feareDares not yet trust her tempting care;And as againe her arms oth' groundSpread pillows for her head, a soundMore dismall makes a swift divorce,And starts her thus:----Rage, rapine, force!Ye blew-flam'd daughters oth' abysse,Bring all your snakes, here let them hisse;Let not a leaf its freshnesse keep;Blast all their roots, and as you creepe,And leave behind your deadly slime,Poyson the budding branch in's prime:Wast the proud bowers of this grove,That fiends may dwell in it, and moveAs in their proper hell, whilst sheAbove laments this tragedy:Yet pities not our fate; oh faireVow-breaker, now betroth'd to th' ay'r!Why by those lawes did we not die,As live but one, Lucasta! why----As he Lucasta nam'd, a groanStrangles the fainting passing tone;But as she heard, Lucasta smiles,Posses her round; she's slipt mean whilesBehind the blind of a thick bush,When, each word temp'ring with a blush,She gently thus bespake; Sad swaine,If mates in woe do ease our pain,Here's one full of that antick grief,Which stifled would for ever live,But told, expires; pray then, reveale(To show our wound is half to heale),What mortall nymph or deityBewail you thus? Who ere you be,The shepheard sigh't, my woes I craveSmotherd in me, me in my grave;Yet be in show or truth a saint,Or fiend, breath anthemes, heare my plaint,For her and thy breath's symphony,Which now makes full the harmonyAbove, and to whose voice the spheresListen, and call her musick theirs;This was I blest on earth with, soAs Druids amorous did grow,Jealous of both: for as one dayThis star, as yet but set in clay,By an imbracing river lay,They steept her in the hollowed brooke,Which from her humane nature tooke,And straight to heaven with winged feare,Thus, ravisht with her, ravish her.The nymph reply'd: This holy rapeBecame the gods, whose obscure shapeThey cloth'd with light, whilst ill you grieveYour better life should ever live,And weep that she, to whom you wishWhat heav'n could give, has all its blisse.Calling her angell here, yet beSad at this true divinity:She's for the altar, not the skies,Whom first you crowne, then sacrifice.Fond man thus to a precipiceAspires, till at the top his eyesHave lost the safety of the plain,Then begs of Fate the vales againe.The now confounded shepheard cries:Ye all-confounding destines!How did you make that voice so sweetWithout that glorious form to it?Thou sacred spirit of my deare,Where e're thou hoverst o're us, hear!Imbark thee in the lawrell tree,And a new Phebus follows thee,Who, 'stead of all his burning rayes,Will strive to catch thee with his layes;Or, if within the Orient Vine,Thou art both deity and wine;But if thou takest the mirtle grove,That Paphos is, thou, Queene of Love,And I, thy swain who (else) must die,By no beasts, but thy cruelty:But you are rougher than the winde.Are souls on earth then heav'n more kind?Imprisoned in mortalityLucasta would have answered me.Lucasta, Amarantha said,Is she that virgin-star? a maid,Except her prouder livery,In beauty poore, and cheap as I;Whose glory like a meteor shone,Or aery apparition,Admir'd a while, but slighted known.Fierce, as the chafed lyon hies,He rowses him, and to her flies,Thinking to answer with his speare----Now, as in warre intestine where,Ith' mist of a black battell, eachLayes at his next, then makes a breachThrough th' entrayles of another, whomHe sees nor knows whence he did come,Guided alone by rage and th' drumme,But stripping and impatient wild,He finds too soon his onely child.So our expiring desp'rate loverFar'd when, amaz'd, he did discoverLucasta in this nymph; his sinneDarts the accursed javelin'Gainst his own breast, which she puts byWith a soft lip and gentle eye,Then closes with him on the groundAnd now her smiles have heal'd his wound.Alexis too again is found;But not untill those heavy crimesShe hath kis'd off a thousand times,Who not contented with this pain,Doth threaten to offend again.And now they gaze, and sigh, and weep,Whilst each cheek doth the other's steep,Whilst tongues, as exorcis'd, are calm;Onely the rhet'rick of the palmPrevailing pleads, untill at lastTheyre chain'd in one another fast.Lucasta to him doth relateHer various chance and diffring fate:How chac'd by Hydraphil, and tractThe num'rous foe to Philanact,Who whilst they for the same things fight,As Bards decrees and Druids rite,For safeguard of their proper joyesAnd shepheards freedome, each destroyesThe glory of this Sicilie;Since seeking thus the remedie,They fancy (building on false ground)The means must them and it confound,Yet are resolved to stand or fall,And win a little, or lose all.From this sad storm of fire and bloodShe fled to this yet living wood;Where she 'mongst savage beasts doth findHer self more safe then humane kind.Then she relates, how Caelia--The lady--here strippes her array,And girdles her in home-spunne bayesThen makes her conversant in layesOf birds, and swaines more innocent,That kenne not guile nor courtship ment.Now walks she to her bow'r to dineUnder a shade of Eglantine,Upon a dish of Natures cheereWhich both grew, drest and serv'd up there:That done, she feasts her smell with po'sesPluckt from the damask cloath of Roses.Which there continually doth stay,And onely frost can take away;Then wagers which hath most contentHer eye, eare, hand, her gust or sent.Intranc't Alexis sees and heares,As walking above all the spheres:Knows and adores this, and is wilde,Untill with her he live thus milde.So that, which to his thoughts he meantFor losse of her a punishment,His armes hung up and his sword broke,His ensignes folded, he betookHimself unto the humble crook.And for a full reward of all,She now doth him her shepheard call,And in a see of flow'rs install:Then gives her faith immediately,Which he returns religiously;Both vowing in her peacefull caveTo make their bridall-bed and grave.But the true joy this pair conceiv'd,Each from the other first bereav'd,And then found, after such alarmes,Fast-pinion'd in each other's armes,Ye panting virgins, that do meetYour loves within their winding sheet,Breathing and constant still ev'n there;Or souls their bodies in yon' sphere,Or angels, men return'd from hellAnd separated mindes--can tell.
"Like to a WRITHEL'D Carion I have seen(Instead of fifty, write her down fifteen)Wearing her bought complexion in a box,And ev'ry morn her closet-face unlocks."PLANTAGENET'S TRAGICALL STORY, by T. W. 1649, p. 105.
Words in this poem 69
- carnation n.
- The natural color of flesh; rosy pink. [F. carnation the flesh tints in a painting, It carnagione, fr. L. carnatio fleshiness, fr. caro, carnis, flesh. See Carnal.]
- morne a.
- Of or pertaining to the morn; morning.
- angry a.
- Troublesome; vexatious; rigorous. [See Anger.]
- sate v. t.
- To satisfy the desire or appetite of; to satiate; to glut; to surfeit. [Probably shortened fr. satiate: cf. L. satus full. See Satiate.]
- expatiate v. i.
- To range at large, or without restraint. [L. expatiatus, exspatiatus, p. p. of expatiari, exspatiari, to expatiate; ex out + spatiari to walk about spread out, fr. spatium space. See Space.]
- curious a.
- Difficult to please or satisfy; solicitous to be correct; careful; scrupulous; nice; exact. [OF. curios, curius, F. curieux, L. curiosus careful, inquisitive, fr. cura care. See Cure.]
- iberian a.
- Of or pertaining to Iberia.
- naturall n.
- A native; an aboriginal. Sir W. Raleigh.
- odour n.
- Any smell, whether fragrant or offensive; scent; perfume. [OE. odor, odour, OF. odor, odour, F. odeur, fr. L. odor; akin to olere to smell, Gr. Olfactory, Osmium, Ozone, Redolent.]
- proscribe v. t.
- To doom to destruction; to put out of the protection of law; to outlaw; to exile; as, Sylla and Marius proscribed each other's adherents. [L. proscribere, proscriptum, to write before, to publish, proscribe; pro before + scribere to write. See Scribe. The sense of this word originated in the Roman ]
- bequeath v. t.
- To give or leave by will; to give by testament; -- said especially of personal property. [OE. biquethen, AS. becwe to say, affirm, bequeath; pref. be- + cwe to say, speak. See Quoth.]
- glorious a.
- Exhibiting attributes, qualities, or acts that are worthy of or receive glory; noble; praiseworthy; excellent; splendid; illustrious; inspiring admiration; as, glorious deeds. [OF. glorios, glorious, F. glorieux, fr. L. gloriosus. See Glory, n.]
- loyall a.
- Faithful to law; upholding the lawful authority; faithful and true to the lawful government; faithful to the prince or sovereign to whom one is subject; unswerving in allegiance. [F. loyal, OF. loial, leial, L. legalis, fr. lex, legis, law. See Legal, and cf. Leal.]
- hereto adv.
- To this; hereunto. Hooker.
- tulip n.
- Any plant of the liliaceous genus Tulipa. Many varieties are cultivated for their beautiful, often variegated flowers. Tulip tree. [F. tulipe, OF. also tulipan, It. tulipano, tulipa, from Turk. tulbend, dulbend, literally, a turban, Per. dulband; -- so called from the resemblance of the form]
- clad v.
- To clothe. Holland.
- sower n.
- One who, or that which, sows.
- pavilion n.
- A temporary movable habitation; a large tent; a marquee; esp., a tent raised on posts. [F. pavillon, fr. L. pavilio a butterfly, also, a tent, because spread out like a butterfly's wings.]
- aptly adv.
- In an apt or suitable manner; fitly; properly; pertinently; appropriately; readily.
- flora n.
- The goddess of flowers and spring. [L., the goddess of flowers, from flos, floris, flower. See Flower.]
- yeomanry n.
- The position or rank of a yeoman.
- cruell a.
- Disposed to give pain to others; willing or pleased to hurt, torment, or afflict; destitute of sympathetic kindness and pity; savage; inhuman; hard-hearted; merciless. [F. cruel, fr. L. crudelis, fr. crudus. See Crude.]
- shall v. i.
- To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
- stemme n.
- A gleam of light; flame.
- beauteous a.
- Full of beauty; beautiful; very handsome. [Mostly poetic] -- Beau"te*ous*ly, adv. --
- lowing n.
- The calling sound made by cows and other bovine animals.
- withall adv.
- With this; with that. [With + all.]
- mournfull a.
- Full of sorrow; expressing, or intended to express, sorrow; mourning; grieving; sad; also, causing sorrow; saddening; grievous; as, a mournful person; mournful looks, tones, loss.
- prying a.
- Inspecting closely or impertinently.
- gladly adv.
- Preferably; by choice. [From Glad, a.]
- royall a.
- Kingly; pertaining to the crown or the sovereign; suitable for a king or queen; regal; as, royal power or prerogative; royal domains; the royal family; royal state. [OE. roial, riall, real, OF. roial. reial, F. royal, fr. L. regalis, fr. rex, regis, king. See Rich, and cf. regal, real a coin, Rial.]
- unset a.
- Not set; not fixed or appointed.
- recruit v. t.
- To repair by fresh supplies, as anything wasted; to remedy lack or deficiency in; as, food recruits the flesh; fresh air and exercise recruit the spirits. [F. recruter, corrupted (under influence of recrue recruiting, recruit, from recro, p.p. recr, to grow again) from an older recluter, properly, to patch, to mend]
- gratefull a.
- Having a due sense of benefits received; kindly disposed toward one from whom a favor has been received; willing to acknowledge and repay, or give thanks for, benefits; as, a grateful heart. [Grate, a. + full; cf. F. gré thanks, good will, fr. L. gratum, neut. of gratus agreeable, grateful. See Grate, a.]
- plumme n.
- The edible drupaceous fruit of the Prunus domestica, and of several other species of Prunus; also, the tree itself, usually called plum tree. [AS.plume, fr. L. prunum; akin to Gr. Prune a dried plum.]
- fain v. t.
- To be glad ; to wish or desire.
- ought p. p.
- Was or were under obligation to pay; owed. [Orig. the preterit of the verb to owe. OE. oughte, aughte, ahte, AS. ahte. sq. root110. See Owe.]
- quire v. i.
- To sing in concert.
- morn n.
- The first part of the day; the morning; -- used chiefly in poetry. [OE. morwen, morgen, AS. morgen; akin to D. morgen, OS. morgan, G. morgen, Icel. morginn, morgunn, Sw. morgon, Dan. morgen, Goth. maúrgins. Cf. Morrow, Morning.]
- dismall a.
- Fatal; ill-omened; unlucky. [Formerly a noun; e. g., "I trow it was in the dismalle." Chaucer. Of uncertain origin; but perh. (as suggested by Skeat) from OF. disme, F. dîme, tithe, the phr]
- hisse pron.
- Belonging or pertaining to him; -- used as a pronominal adjective or adjective pronoun; as, tell John his papers are ready; formerly used also for its, but this use is now obsolete. [AS. his of him, his, gen. masc. & neut. of h, neut. hit. See He.]
- wast
- The second person singular of the verb be, in the indicative mood, imperfect tense; -- now used only in solemn or poetical style.
- dwell v. i.
- To delay; to linger. [OE. dwellen, dwelien, to err, linger, AS. dwellan to deceive, hinder, delay, dwelian to err; akin to Icel. dvelja to delay, tarry, Sw. dväljas to dwell, Dan. dv]
- strangles n.
- A disease in horses and swine, in which the upper part of the throat, or groups of lymphatic glands elsewhere, swells.
- whiles conj.
- During the time that; while. Chaucer. Fuller.
- mortall a.
- Subject to death; destined to die; as, man is mortal. [F. mortel, L. mortalis, from mors, mortis, death, fr. moriri 8die; akin to E. murder. See Murder, and cf. Filemot, Mere a lake, Mortgage.]
- crave v. t.
- To ask with earnestness or importunity; to ask with submission or humility; to beg; to entreat; to beseech; to implore. [AS. crafian; akin to Icel. krefia, Sw. kr, Dan. kr.]
- plaint n.
- Audible expression of sorrow; lamentation; complaint; hence, a mournful song; a lament. Chaucer."The Psalmist's mournful plaint." [OE. plainte, pleynte, F. plainte, fr. L. plangere, planctum (plancta, fem. p.p.), to beat, beat the breast, lament. Cf. Complain, Plague, Plangent.]
- symphony n.
- A consonance or harmony of sounds, agreeable to the ear, whether the sounds are vocal or instrumental, or both. [F. symphonie (cf. It. sinfonia), L. symphonia, Gr. Phonetic.]
- humane a.
- Pertaining to man; human. Jer. Taylor. [L. humanus: cf. F. humain. See Human.]
- precipice n.
- A sudden or headlong fall. Fuller. [F. précipice, L. praecipitium, fr. praeceps, - cipitis, headlong; prae before + caput, capitis, the head. See Pre-, and Chief.]
- deare
- variant of Dere, v. t. & n.
- mortality n.
- The condition or quality of being mortal; subjection to death or to the necessity of dying. [L. mortalitas: cf. F. mortalité.]
- battell n.
- A single combat; as, trial by battel. See Wager of battel, under Wager. [Obs. form. of Battle.]
- expiring a.
- Breathing out air from the lungs; emitting fluid or volatile matter; exhaling; breathing the last breath; dying; ending; terminating.
- discover v. i.
- To discover or show one's self.
- sinne adv.
- Old form of Since. [Obs. or Prov.Eng. & Scot.]
- untill prep.
- To; unto; towards; -- used of material objects. [OE. until, ontil; un- (as in unto) + til till; cf. Dan. indtil, Sw. intill. See Unto, and Till, prep.]
- safeguard n.
- One who, or that which, defends or protects; defense; protection. [Safe = guard: cf. F. sauvegarde.]
- kenne n.
- To know; to understand; to take cognizance of. [OE.kennen to teach, make known, know, AS. cennan to make known, proclaim, or rather from the related Icel. kenna to know; akin to D. & G. kennen to know, Goth. ]
- courtship n.
- The act of paying court, with the intent to solicit a favor.
- dine v. i.
- To eat the principal regular meal of the day; to take dinner. [F. dîner, OF. disner, LL. disnare, contr. fr. an assumed disjunare; dis- + an assumed junare (OF. juner) to fast, for L. jejunare, fr. jejunus fasting. See Jeju]
- losse n.
- Praise. See Loos.
- broke v. i.
- To transact business for another. Brome. [See Broker, and cf. Brook.]
- install v. t.
- To set in a seat; to give a place to; establish (one) in a place. [F. installer, LL. installare, fr. pref. in- in + OHG. stal a place, stall, G. stall, akin to E. stall: cf. It. installare. See Stall.]
- religiously adv.
- In a religious manner. Drayton.
- peacefull a.
- Possessing or enjoying peace; not disturbed by war, tumult, agitation, anxiety, or commotion; quiet; tranquil; as, a peaceful time; a peaceful country; a peaceful end.
- complexion n.
- The state of being complex; complexity. [F. complexion, fr. L. complexio. See Complex, a.]
- tragicall a.
- Of or pertaining to tragedy; of the nature or character of tragedy; as, a tragic poem; a tragic play or representation. [L. tragicus, Gr.tragique.]
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
Amarantha. A Pastorall is in the public domain. This text is taken from Lucasta, Project Gutenberg ebook #703; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: Richard Lovelace, Amarantha. A Pastorall, in Lucasta (1649), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #703, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/lovelace-lucasta/amarantha-a-pastorall.html, id L18587.
Form and metre
Amarantha. A Pastorall is 389 lines in 2 verse paragraphs. It is in rhyming couplets, 58% of the lines: octosyllabic couplets. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 86%).
See other poems in octosyllabic couplets, other poems in iambic tetrameter.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 1 AABB----CCDDEEFFGG----HH--IIJJKKLLMM--------NN--OO----PPQQ--RRSSTT----UU----VVWWXX----YY--ZZaabb--ccdd--eeffgg--hhii--jjkk--llmmnnoo--ppqqrrss----ttuuvvww--xxyyzzAABB--------CCDD-EFF-EGGHHIIJJKKLLMM--NN--OOPP--QQRR--S---SSTTUU--VV--WW--XXYY----ZZaaabb--cc------deedffd---gghhiijj----kk-l---lmmmnnoopp-qqrrssttuuvvvww--xxyyzzAABBCCDDEEFFGGHHII--JJKKLL----MMNNOOPPQQ-RRSSS--TTUUVVWWXXYY lightA · nightA · bedB · redB · morne · spurne · she · deity · indeedC · weedC · fitD · itD · freeE · treeE · towneF · gownF · dresseG · presseG · room · tombe · washes · plashes · hereH · sphereH · glasse · face · smellsI · spellsI · freshJ · fleshJ · morneK · borneK · straitsL · counterfeytsL · walktM · stalktM · curles · purles · instantly · dry · come · elisium · store · floore · feedesN · weedsN · aray · pay · proscribeO · tribeO · bequeath · breath · heliotropian · sun · varyP · maryP · sightQ · nightQ · heap · step · possestR · breastR · thriv'dS · liv'dS · upheavesT · leavesT · who · woe · sower · bower · spreadsU · headsU · commonalty · be · plac't · tast · payV · wayV · eyeW · dyeW · boundX · crown'dX · rise · hies · low · bow · leasureY · treasureY · heard · prepar'd · neareZ · hereZ · falla · calla · fayryb · dayryb · see · inhumanitie · hayc · dayc · theftd · bereftd · dies · sacrifice · tracee · racee · linef · divinef · fullg · bullg · beast · blest · whiteh · nighth · firei · desirei · shone · moone · obscurej · impurej · eyesk · obsequiesk · gale · withall · shinel · inshrinel · handm · commandm · teatn · neatn · lifeo · knifeo · gone · sunne · beamep · streamep · eyeq · fryeq · oaresr · shoaresr · charms · arms · ta'n · vaine · feares · teares · roavet · grovet · woodu · stoodu · pinev · vinev · restw · blestw · pile · camomile · fruitx · recruitx · eyesy · strawberriesy · ayrez · farez · shadeA · serenadeA · delightB · appetiteB · peare · faire · her · her · limbs · beginnes · eye · crie · reposesC · interposesC · voyceD · rejoyceD · livery · beE · ay'rF · hayrF · dy · iE · redG · fledG · popinjayesH · playesH · allI · funerallI · sweetJ · meetJ · weK · theeK · woundL · foundL · castM · lastM · repreeve · live · scopeN · hopeN · feare · care · groundO · soundO · divorceP · forceP · abysse · hisse · keepQ · creepeQ · slimeR · primeR · grove · move · sheS · tragedy · faire · ay'r · dieS · whyS · groanT · toneT · smilesU · whilesU · bush · blush · swaineV · painV · grief · live · revealeW · healeW · deity · be · craveX · graveX · saintY · plaintY · symphony · harmony · spheres · theirs · soZ · growZ · daya · claya · laya · brookeb · tookeb · feare · her · rapec · shapec · grieve · live · wish · blisse · be · divinity · skiesd · sacrificee · precipicee · eyesd · plainf · againef · criesd · destines · sweet · it · deareg · hearg · treeh · theeh · rayesi · layesi · vinej · winej · grove · love · die · cruelty · windek · kindk · mortality · mel · said · maid · livery · il · shonem · apparitionm · knownm · hiesn · fliesn · speareo · whereo · eachp · breachp · whom · comeq · drummeq · wildr · childr · lovers · discovers · sinnet · javelint · byu · eyeu · groundv · woundv · foundv · crimesw · timesw · pain · again · weepx · steepx · calmy · palmy · lastz · fastz · relateA · fateA · tractB · philanactB · fightC · riteC · joyesD · destroyesD · sicilieE · remedieE · groundF · confoundF · fallG · allG · bloodH · woodH · findI · kindI · caelia · array · bayesJ · layesJ · innocentK · mentK · dineL · eglantineL · cheere · there · po'ses · roses · stayM · awayM · contentN · sentN · hearesO · spheresO · wildeP · mildeP · meantQ · punishmentQ · broke · betookR · crookR · allS · callS · installS · immediately · religiously · caveT · graveT · conceiv'dU · bereav'dU · alarmesV · armesV · meetW · sheetW · thereX · sphereX · hellY · tellY
- 2 AA--- seenA · fifteenA · box · unlocks · —
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| Up with the jolly bird of light | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Who sounds his third retreat to night; | 8 | ····˘/·· |
| Faire Amarantha from her bed | 8 | ········ |
| Ashamed starts, and rises red | 8 | ˘/˘··/˘· |
| As the carnation-mantled morne, | 9 | ··˘/˘/˘/˘ |
| Who now the blushing robe doth spurne, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| And puts on angry gray, whilst she, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| The envy of a deity, | 8 | ·/˘··/˘˘ |
| Arayes her limbes, too rich indeed | 7 | ·····˘/ |
| To be inshrin'd in such a weed; | 8 | ········ |
| Yet lovely 'twas and strait, but fit; | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Not made for her, but she to it: | 8 | ········ |
| By nature it sate close and free, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| As the just bark unto the tree: | 8 | ········ |
| Unlike Love's martyrs of the towne, | 8 | ˘/·/˘··· |
| All day imprison'd in a gown, | 8 | ··˘/˘··· |
| Who, rackt in silke 'stead of a dresse, | 8 | ········ |
| Are cloathed in a frame or presse, | 8 | ··˘····· |
| And with that liberty and room, | 8 | ···/˘˘·· |
| The dead expatiate in a tombe. | 9 | ··˘/˘˘··· |
| No cabinets with curious washes, | 9 | ·/˘˘·/˘/˘ |
| Bladders and perfumed plashes; | 8 | /˘·˘/˘·· |
| No venome-temper'd water's here, | 8 | ···/˘/˘· |
| Mercury is banished this sphere: | 8 | /˘˘·/˘·· |
| Her payle's all this, in which wet glasse | 8 | ········ |
| She both doth cleanse and view her face. | 8 | ········ |
| Far hence, all Iberian smells, | 8 | ···˘/˘˘· |
| Hot amulets, Pomander spells, | 8 | ·/˘˘˘/˘· |
| Fragrant gales, cool ay'r, the fresh | 7 | /˘····· |
| And naturall odour of her flesh, | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| Proclaim her sweet from th' wombe as morne. | 9 | ˘/·····/˘ |
| Those colour'd things were made, not borne. | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Which, fixt within their narrow straits, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Do looke like their own counterfeyts. | 8 | ········ |
| So like the Provance rose she walkt, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Flowerd with blush, with verdure stalkt; | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Th' officious wind her loose hayre curles, | 9 | ˘/˘···/˘· |
| The dewe her happy linnen purles, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| But wets a tresse, which instantly | 8 | ·····/˘˘ |
| Sol with a crisping beame doth dry. | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Into the garden is she come, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Love and delight's Elisium; | 7 | ··˘/··· |
| If ever earth show'd all her store, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| View her discolourd budding floore; | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Here her glad eye she largely feedes, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| And stands 'mongst them, as they 'mong weeds; | 8 | ········ |
| The flowers in their best aray | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| As to their queen their tribute pay, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| And freely to her lap proscribe | 8 | ·/˘···˘/ |
| A daughter out of ev'ry tribe. | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Thus as she moves, they all bequeath | 8 | ······˘/ |
| At once the incense of their breath. | 8 | ···˘/··· |
| The noble Heliotropian | 7 | ·/˘···· |
| Now turnes to her, and knowes no sun. | 8 | ········ |
| And as her glorious face doth vary, | 9 | ···/˘··/˘ |
| So opens loyall golden Mary | 9 | ·/˘/˘/˘/˘ |
| Who, if but glanced from her sight, | 8 | ····˘··· |
| Straight shuts again, as it were night. | 8 | ··˘/···· |
| The violet (else lost ith' heap) | 8 | ·/˘˘···· |
| Doth spread fresh purple for each step, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| With whose humility possest, | 8 | ··˘/˘˘/˘ |
| Sh' inthrones the Poore Girle in her breast: | 11 | //········· |
| The July-flow'r that hereto thriv'd, | 8 | ··/··˘/· |
| Knowing her self no longer-liv'd, | 8 | /˘···/˘· |
| But for one look of her upheaves, | 8 | ········ |
| Then 'stead of teares straight sheds her leaves. | 8 | ········ |
| Now the rich robed Tulip who, | 8 | ····˘/˘· |
| Clad all in tissue close, doth woe | 8 | ···/···· |
| Her (sweet to th' eye but smelling sower), | 9 | ·····/˘/˘ |
| She gathers to adorn her bower. | 9 | ·/˘·˘/·/˘ |
| But the proud Hony-suckle spreads | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Like a pavilion her heads, | 7 | ··˘/˘·· |
| Contemnes the wanting commonalty, | 9 | ···/˘/˘˘˘ |
| That but to two ends usefull be, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| And to her lips thus aptly plac't, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| With smell and hue presents her tast. | 8 | ····/˘·· |
| So all their due obedience pay, | 8 | ····˘/˘· |
| Each thronging to be in her way: | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Faire Amarantha with her eye | 8 | ········ |
| Thanks those that live, which else would dye: | 8 | ········ |
| The rest, in silken fetters bound, | 8 | ···/˘/˘· |
| By crowning her are crown and crown'd. | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| And now the sun doth higher rise, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Our Flora to the meadow hies: | 8 | //˘··/·· |
| The poore distressed heifers low, | 8 | ··˘/˘/˘· |
| And as sh' approacheth gently bow, | 10 | ··//˘/˘/˘· |
| Begging her charitable leasure | 9 | /˘·/˘˘˘/˘ |
| To strip them of their milkie treasure. | 9 | ·······/˘ |
| Out of the yeomanry oth' heard, | 8 | ···/˘˘·· |
| With grave aspect, and feet prepar'd, | 8 | ··/···˘/ |
| A rev'rend lady-cow drawes neare, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Bids Amarantha welcome here; | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| And from her privy purse lets fall | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| A pearle or two, which seemes to call | 8 | ········ |
| This adorn'd adored fayry | 8 | ·˘/˘/˘·· |
| To the banquet of her dayry. | 8 | ··/˘···· |
| Soft Amarantha weeps to see | 8 | ········ |
| 'Mongst men such inhumanitie, | 8 | ········ |
| That those, who do receive in hay, | 8 | ····˘/·· |
| And pay in silver twice a day, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Should by their cruell barb'rous theft | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Be both of that and life bereft. | 8 | ······˘/ |
| But 'tis decreed, when ere this dies, | 8 | ··˘/···· |
| That she shall fall a sacrifice | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Unto the gods, since those, that trace | 8 | ········ |
| Her stemme, show 'tis a god-like race, | 8 | ········ |
| Descending in an even line | 8 | ˘/˘··/˘· |
| From heifers and from steeres divine, | 8 | ·/˘···˘/ |
| Making the honour'd extract full | 8 | /˘···˘/· |
| In Io and Europa's bull. | 8 | ·/˘·˘/˘· |
| She was the largest goodliest beast, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| That ever mead or altar blest; | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| Round was her udder, and more white | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Then is the Milkie Way in night; | 8 | ········ |
| Her full broad eye did sparkle fire; | 9 | ·····/˘/˘ |
| Her breath was sweet as kind desire, | 9 | ······˘/˘ |
| And in her beauteous crescent shone, | 9 | ···/˘˘/˘· |
| Bright as the argent-horned moone. | 8 | ···/˘·˘· |
| But see! this whiteness is obscure, | 8 | ···/˘·˘/ |
| Cynthia spotted, she impure; | 8 | /˘˘/˘·˘/ |
| Her body writheld, and her eyes | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Departing lights at obsequies: | 8 | ˘/˘··/˘˘ |
| Her lowing hot to the fresh gale, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Her breath perfumes the field withall; | 8 | ··˘/···· |
| To those two suns that ever shine, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| To those plump parts she doth inshrine, | 8 | ······˘/ |
| To th' hovering snow of either hand, | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| That love and cruelty command. | 7 | ···/˘˘/ |
| After the breakfast on her teat, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| She takes her leave oth' mournfull neat | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Who, by her toucht, now prizeth her life, | 9 | ·····/˘·· |
| Worthy alone the hollowed knife. | 8 | /˘˘/·/˘· |
| Into the neighbring wood she's gone, | 8 | ········ |
| Whose roofe defies the tell-tale Sunne, | 8 | ··˘/···· |
| And locks out ev'ry prying beame; | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Close by the lips of a cleare streame, | 8 | ········ |
| She sits and entertaines her eye | 8 | ····˘/·· |
| With the moist chrystall and the frye | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| With burnisht-silver mal'd, whose oares | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Amazed still make to the shoares; | 8 | ˘/˘····· |
| What need she other bait or charm, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| What hook or angle, but her arm? | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| The happy captive, gladly ta'n, | 8 | ·/˘/˘/˘· |
| Sues ever to be slave in vaine, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Who instantly (confirm'd in's feares) | 8 | ·/˘˘˘/·· |
| Hasts to his element of teares. | 8 | ···/˘˘·· |
| From hence her various windings roave | 8 | ···/˘/˘· |
| To a well-orderd stately grove; | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| This is the pallace of the wood | 8 | ········ |
| And court oth' Royall Oake, where stood | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| The whole nobility: the Pine, | 8 | ··˘/˘˘·· |
| Strait Ash, tall Firre, and wanton Vine; | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| The proper Cedar, and the rest. | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| Here she her deeper senses blest; | 8 | ···/˘/˘· |
| Admires great Nature in this pile, | 8 | ˘/·/˘··· |
| Floor'd with greene-velvet Camomile, | 9 | ···/˘···· |
| Garnisht with gems of unset fruit, | 8 | ·····˘/· |
| Supply'd still with a self recruit; | 8 | ······˘/ |
| Her bosom wrought with pretty eyes | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| Of never-planted Strawberries; | 8 | ·/˘/˘/·˘ |
| Where th' winged musick of the ayre | 8 | ··˘/˘··· |
| Do richly feast, and for their fare, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Each evening in a silent shade, | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| Bestow a gratefull serenade. | 8 | ˘/·/˘·˘/ |
| Thus ev'n tyerd with delight, | 6 | ····˘/ |
| Sated in soul and appetite; | 8 | /˘···/˘· |
| Full of the purple Plumme and Peare, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| The golden Apple, with the faire | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| Grape that mirth fain would have taught her, | 8 | ········ |
| And nuts, which squirrells cracking brought her; | 9 | ···/˘/˘·· |
| She softly layes her weary limbs, | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| Whilst gentle slumber now beginnes | 8 | ·/˘/˘·˘/ |
| To draw the curtaines of her eye; | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| When straight awakend with a crie | 8 | ········ |
| And bitter groan, again reposes, | 9 | ·/˘·˘//·˘ |
| Again a deep sigh interposes. | 9 | ˘/····˘/˘ |
| And now she heares a trembling voyce: | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Ah! can there ought on earth rejoyce! | 8 | ········ |
| Why weares she this gay livery, | 8 | ·····/˘˘ |
| Not black as her dark entrails be? | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Can trees be green, and to the ay'r | 8 | ········ |
| Thus prostitute their flowing hayr? | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| Why do they sprout, not witherd dy? | 8 | ········ |
| Must each thing live, save wretched I? | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Can dayes triumph in blew and red, | 8 | ··/˘···· |
| When both their light and life is fled? | 8 | ········ |
| Fly Joy on wings of Popinjayes | 7 | ······· |
| To courts of fools, where as your playes | 8 | ········ |
| Dye laught at and forgot; whilst all | 8 | ····˘/·· |
| That's good mourns at this funerall. | 8 | ·····/˘˘ |
| Weep, all ye Graces, and you sweet | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Quire, that at the hill inspir'd meet: | 8 | ·····˘/· |
| Love, put thy tapers out, that we | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| And th' world may seem as blind as thee; | 8 | ········ |
| And be, since she is lost (ah wound!) | 8 | ········ |
| Not Heav'n it self by any found. | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Now as a prisoner new cast, | 8 | ···/˘˘·· |
| Who sleepes in chaines that night, his last, | 8 | ········ |
| Next morn is wak't with a repreeve, | 8 | ········ |
| And from his trance, not dream bid live, | 8 | ········ |
| Wonders (his sence not having scope) | 8 | /˘···/˘· |
| Who speaks, his friend or his false hope. | 8 | ········ |
| So Amarantha heard, but feare | 8 | ········ |
| Dares not yet trust her tempting care; | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| And as againe her arms oth' ground | 8 | ········ |
| Spread pillows for her head, a sound | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| More dismall makes a swift divorce, | 8 | ·/˘···˘/ |
| And starts her thus:----Rage, rapine, force! | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Ye blew-flam'd daughters oth' abysse, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Bring all your snakes, here let them hisse; | 8 | ········ |
| Let not a leaf its freshnesse keep; | 8 | ········ |
| Blast all their roots, and as you creepe, | 8 | ········ |
| And leave behind your deadly slime, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Poyson the budding branch in's prime: | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Wast the proud bowers of this grove, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| That fiends may dwell in it, and move | 8 | ········ |
| As in their proper hell, whilst she | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Above laments this tragedy: | 8 | ··˘/·/˘˘ |
| Yet pities not our fate; oh faire | 8 | ·/˘·/··· |
| Vow-breaker, now betroth'd to th' ay'r! | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Why by those lawes did we not die, | 8 | ········ |
| As live but one, Lucasta! why---- | 8 | ········ |
| As he Lucasta nam'd, a groan | 8 | ········ |
| Strangles the fainting passing tone; | 8 | /˘·/˘/˘· |
| But as she heard, Lucasta smiles, | 8 | ········ |
| Posses her round; she's slipt mean whiles | 8 | /˘······ |
| Behind the blind of a thick bush, | 8 | ········ |
| When, each word temp'ring with a blush, | 8 | ········ |
| She gently thus bespake; Sad swaine, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| If mates in woe do ease our pain, | 8 | ······/· |
| Here's one full of that antick grief, | 8 | ········ |
| Which stifled would for ever live, | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| But told, expires; pray then, reveale | 9 | ··˘/····· |
| (To show our wound is half to heale), | 9 | ··/······ |
| What mortall nymph or deity | 8 | ·/˘··/˘˘ |
| Bewail you thus? Who ere you be, | 8 | ˘/······ |
| The shepheard sigh't, my woes I crave | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Smotherd in me, me in my grave; | 8 | ········ |
| Yet be in show or truth a saint, | 8 | ········ |
| Or fiend, breath anthemes, heare my plaint, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| For her and thy breath's symphony, | 8 | ·····/˘˘ |
| Which now makes full the harmony | 8 | ·····/˘˘ |
| Above, and to whose voice the spheres | 8 | ········ |
| Listen, and call her musick theirs; | 8 | /˘···/˘· |
| This was I blest on earth with, so | 8 | ········ |
| As Druids amorous did grow, | 8 | ·/˘/˘˘·· |
| Jealous of both: for as one day | 8 | /˘······ |
| This star, as yet but set in clay, | 8 | ········ |
| By an imbracing river lay, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| They steept her in the hollowed brooke, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Which from her humane nature tooke, | 8 | ···˘//˘· |
| And straight to heaven with winged feare, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Thus, ravisht with her, ravish her. | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| The nymph reply'd: This holy rape | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Became the gods, whose obscure shape | 8 | ˘/···˘/· |
| They cloth'd with light, whilst ill you grieve | 8 | ········ |
| Your better life should ever live, | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| And weep that she, to whom you wish | 8 | ········ |
| What heav'n could give, has all its blisse. | 8 | ········ |
| Calling her angell here, yet be | 8 | /˘·/˘··· |
| Sad at this true divinity: | 8 | ····˘/˘˘ |
| She's for the altar, not the skies, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Whom first you crowne, then sacrifice. | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Fond man thus to a precipice | 8 | ·····/˘˘ |
| Aspires, till at the top his eyes | 8 | ˘/······ |
| Have lost the safety of the plain, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Then begs of Fate the vales againe. | 8 | ········ |
| The now confounded shepheard cries: | 8 | ··˘/˘/˘· |
| Ye all-confounding destines! | 7 | ··˘/˘/˘ |
| How did you make that voice so sweet | 8 | ········ |
| Without that glorious form to it? | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Thou sacred spirit of my deare, | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| Where e're thou hoverst o're us, hear! | 8 | ········ |
| Imbark thee in the lawrell tree, | 8 | ˘/······ |
| And a new Phebus follows thee, | 8 | ···/˘/˘· |
| Who, 'stead of all his burning rayes, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Will strive to catch thee with his layes; | 8 | ········ |
| Or, if within the Orient Vine, | 9 | ·····/˘·· |
| Thou art both deity and wine; | 8 | ···/˘˘·· |
| But if thou takest the mirtle grove, | 9 | ······/˘· |
| That Paphos is, thou, Queene of Love, | 8 | ········ |
| And I, thy swain who (else) must die, | 8 | ········ |
| By no beasts, but thy cruelty: | 7 | ·····/˘ |
| But you are rougher than the winde. | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Are souls on earth then heav'n more kind? | 8 | ········ |
| Imprisoned in mortality | 8 | ˘/˘·˘/˘˘ |
| Lucasta would have answered me. | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Lucasta, Amarantha said, | 8 | ········ |
| Is she that virgin-star? a maid, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Except her prouder livery, | 8 | ···/˘/˘˘ |
| In beauty poore, and cheap as I; | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Whose glory like a meteor shone, | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| Or aery apparition, | 7 | ·/˘·˘/˘ |
| Admir'd a while, but slighted known. | 8 | ˘/···/˘· |
| Fierce, as the chafed lyon hies, | 8 | ····˘/˘· |
| He rowses him, and to her flies, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Thinking to answer with his speare---- | 8 | /˘·/˘··· |
| Now, as in warre intestine where, | 8 | ····˘/˘· |
| Ith' mist of a black battell, each | 8 | ········ |
| Layes at his next, then makes a breach | 8 | ········ |
| Through th' entrayles of another, whom | 8 | ····˘/˘· |
| He sees nor knows whence he did come, | 8 | ········ |
| Guided alone by rage and th' drumme, | 8 | /˘˘/···· |
| But stripping and impatient wild, | 8 | ·/˘·˘/˘· |
| He finds too soon his onely child. | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| So our expiring desp'rate lover | 9 | ·/˘/˘··/˘ |
| Far'd when, amaz'd, he did discover | 9 | ··˘/··˘/˘ |
| Lucasta in this nymph; his sinne | 8 | ········ |
| Darts the accursed javelin | 8 | ····˘/˘˘ |
| 'Gainst his own breast, which she puts by | 8 | ········ |
| With a soft lip and gentle eye, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Then closes with him on the ground | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| And now her smiles have heal'd his wound. | 8 | ········ |
| Alexis too again is found; | 8 | ˘/˘·˘/·· |
| But not untill those heavy crimes | 8 | ··˘/·/˘· |
| She hath kis'd off a thousand times, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Who not contented with this pain, | 8 | ··˘/˘··· |
| Doth threaten to offend again. | 8 | ·/˘·˘/˘/ |
| And now they gaze, and sigh, and weep, | 8 | ········ |
| Whilst each cheek doth the other's steep, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Whilst tongues, as exorcis'd, are calm; | 8 | ········ |
| Onely the rhet'rick of the palm | 8 | /˘······ |
| Prevailing pleads, untill at last | 8 | ˘/˘·˘/·· |
| Theyre chain'd in one another fast. | 8 | ····˘/˘· |
| Lucasta to him doth relate | 8 | ······˘/ |
| Her various chance and diffring fate: | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| How chac'd by Hydraphil, and tract | 8 | ········ |
| The num'rous foe to Philanact, | 8 | ········ |
| Who whilst they for the same things fight, | 8 | ········ |
| As Bards decrees and Druids rite, | 8 | ··˘/·/˘· |
| For safeguard of their proper joyes | 8 | ·/···/˘· |
| And shepheards freedome, each destroyes | 8 | ·/˘···˘/ |
| The glory of this Sicilie; | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Since seeking thus the remedie, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| They fancy (building on false ground) | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| The means must them and it confound, | 8 | ······˘/ |
| Yet are resolved to stand or fall, | 8 | ··˘/···· |
| And win a little, or lose all. | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| From this sad storm of fire and blood | 8 | ·····/·· |
| She fled to this yet living wood; | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Where she 'mongst savage beasts doth find | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Her self more safe then humane kind. | 8 | ·····˘/· |
| Then she relates, how Caelia-- | 7 | ··˘/··· |
| The lady--here strippes her array, | 8 | ·/˘···˘/ |
| And girdles her in home-spunne bayes | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Then makes her conversant in layes | 8 | ···˘/˘·· |
| Of birds, and swaines more innocent, | 8 | ·····/˘˘ |
| That kenne not guile nor courtship ment. | 8 | ·····/·· |
| Now walks she to her bow'r to dine | 8 | ········ |
| Under a shade of Eglantine, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Upon a dish of Natures cheere | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Which both grew, drest and serv'd up there: | 8 | ········ |
| That done, she feasts her smell with po'ses | 9 | ·······/˘ |
| Pluckt from the damask cloath of Roses. | 9 | ···/˘··/˘ |
| Which there continually doth stay, | 8 | ··˘/˘˘·· |
| And onely frost can take away; | 8 | ·/˘···˘/ |
| Then wagers which hath most content | 8 | ·/˘···˘/ |
| Her eye, eare, hand, her gust or sent. | 8 | ········ |
| Intranc't Alexis sees and heares, | 8 | ··˘/˘··· |
| As walking above all the spheres: | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Knows and adores this, and is wilde, | 8 | ··˘/···· |
| Untill with her he live thus milde. | 8 | ˘/······ |
| So that, which to his thoughts he meant | 8 | ········ |
| For losse of her a punishment, | 8 | ·····/˘˘ |
| His armes hung up and his sword broke, | 8 | ········ |
| His ensignes folded, he betook | 8 | ·/˘/˘·˘/ |
| Himself unto the humble crook. | 8 | ˘/···/˘· |
| And for a full reward of all, | 8 | ····˘/·· |
| She now doth him her shepheard call, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| And in a see of flow'rs install: | 8 | ······˘/ |
| Then gives her faith immediately, | 9 | ····˘/˘˘˘ |
| Which he returns religiously; | 8 | ··˘/˘/˘˘ |
| Both vowing in her peacefull cave | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| To make their bridall-bed and grave. | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| But the true joy this pair conceiv'd, | 8 | ······˘/ |
| Each from the other first bereav'd, | 8 | ···/˘·˘/ |
| And then found, after such alarmes, | 8 | ······˘/ |
| Fast-pinion'd in each other's armes, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Ye panting virgins, that do meet | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| Your loves within their winding sheet, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Breathing and constant still ev'n there; | 8 | /˘·/˘··· |
| Or souls their bodies in yon' sphere, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Or angels, men return'd from hell | 8 | ·/˘·˘/·· |
| And separated mindes--can tell. | 8 | ·/˘·˘··· |
| "Like to a WRITHEL'D Carion I have seen | 10 | ·········· |
| (Instead of fifty, write her down fifteen) | 10 | ˘/·/˘···˘/ |
| Wearing her bought complexion in a box, | 10 | /˘··˘/˘··· |
| And ev'ry morn her closet-face unlocks." | 10 | ·····/˘·˘/ |
| PLANTAGENET'S TRAGICALL STORY, by T. W. 1649, p. 105. | 14 | ·······/˘··/˘· |
The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.