The Death of Kwasind
Far and wide among the nationsSpread the name and fame of Kwasind;No man dared to strive with Kwasind,No man could compete with Kwasind.But the mischievous Puk-Wudjies,They the envious Little People,They the fairies and the pygmies,Plotted and conspired against him."If this hateful Kwasind," said they,"If this great, outrageous fellowGoes on thus a little longer,Tearing everything he touches,Rending everything to pieces,Filling all the world with wonder,What becomes of the Puk-Wudjies?Who will care for the Puk-Wudjies?He will tread us down like mushrooms,Drive us all into the water,Give our bodies to be eatenBy the wicked Nee-ba-naw-baigs,By the Spirits of the water!So the angry Little PeopleAll conspired against the Strong Man,All conspired to murder Kwasind,Yes, to rid the world of Kwasind,The audacious, overbearing,Heartless, haughty, dangerous Kwasind!Now this wondrous strength of KwasindIn his crown alone was seated;In his crown too was his weakness;There alone could he be wounded,Nowhere else could weapon pierce him,Nowhere else could weapon harm him.Even there the only weaponThat could wound him, that could slay him,Was the seed-cone of the pine-tree,Was the blue cone of the fir-tree.This was Kwasind's fatal secret,Known to no man among mortals;But the cunning Little People,The Puk-Wudjies, knew the secret,Knew the only way to kill him.So they gathered cones together,Gathered seed-cones of the pine-tree,Gathered blue cones of the fir-tree,In the woods by Taquamenaw,Brought them to the river's margin,Heaped them in great piles together,Where the red rocks from the marginJutting overhang the river.There they lay in wait for Kwasind,The malicious Little People.'T was an afternoon in Summer;Very hot and still the air was,Very smooth the gliding river,Motionless the sleeping shadows:Insects glistened in the sunshine,Insects skated on the water,Filled the drowsy air with buzzing,With a far resounding war-cry.Down the river came the Strong Man,In his birch canoe came Kwasind,Floating slowly down the currentOf the sluggish Taquamenaw,Very languid with the weather,Very sleepy with the silence.From the overhanging branches,From the tassels of the birch-trees,Soft the Spirit of Sleep descended;By his airy hosts surrounded,His invisible attendants,Came the Spirit of Sleep, Nepahwin;Like a burnished Dush-kwo-ne-she,Like a dragon-fly, he hoveredO'er the drowsy head of Kwasind.To his ear there came a murmurAs of waves upon a sea-shore,As of far-off tumbling waters,As of winds among the pine-trees;And he felt upon his foreheadBlows of little airy war-clubs,Wielded by the slumbrous legionsOf the Spirit of Sleep, Nepahwin,As of some one breathing on him.At the first blow of their war-clubs,Fell a drowsiness on Kwasind;At the second blow they smote him,Motionless his paddle rested;At the third, before his visionReeled the landscape into darkness,Very sound asleep was Kwasind.So he floated down the river,Like a blind man seated upright,Floated down the Taquamenaw,Underneath the trembling birch-trees,Underneath the wooded headlands,Underneath the war encampmentOf the pygmies, the Puk-Wudjies.There they stood, all armed and waiting,Hurled the pine-cones down upon him,Struck him on his brawny shoulders,On his crown defenceless struck him."Death to Kwasind!" was the suddenWar-cry of the Little People.And he sideways swayed and tumbled,Sideways fell into the river,Plunged beneath the sluggish waterHeadlong, as an otter plunges;And the birch canoe, abandoned,Drifted empty down the river,Bottom upward swerved and drifted:Nothing more was seen of Kwasind.But the memory of the Strong ManLingered long among the people,And whenever through the forestRaged and roared the wintry tempest,And the branches, tossed and troubled,Creaked and groaned and split asunder,"Kwasind!" cried they; "that is Kwasind!He is gathering in his fire-wood!"
Words in this poem 18
- envious a.
- Malignant; mischievous; spiteful. [OF. envios, F. envieux, fr. L. invidiosus, fr. invidia envy. See Envy, and cf. Invidious.]
- hateful a.
- Manifesting hate or hatred; malignant; malevolent.
- outrageous a.
- Of the nature of an outrage; exceeding the limits of right, reason, or decency; involving or doing an outrage; furious; violent; atrocious. [OF. outrageus, F. outrageux. See Outrage, n.]
- angry a.
- Troublesome; vexatious; rigorous. [See Anger.]
- heartless a.
- Without a heart.
- haughty a.
- High; lofty; bold. [OE. hautein, F. hautain, fr. haut high, OF. also halt, fr. L. altus. See Altitude.]
- wondrous adv.
- In a wonderful or surprising manner or degree; wonderfully. [OE. wonders, adv. (later also adj.). See Wonder, n., and cf. -wards.]
- nowhere adv.
- Not anywhere; not in any place or state; as, the book is nowhere to be found. [AS. nahwær. See No, and Where.]
- jutting a.
- Projecting, as corbels, cornices, etc.
- overhang v. t.
- To impend or hang over. Beau. & Fl.
- afternoon n.
- The part of the day which follows noon, between noon and evening.
- sunshine n.
- The light of the sun, or the place where it shines; the direct rays of the sun, the place where they fall, or the warmth and light which they give.
- slumbrous a.
- Slumberous. Keats.
- encampment n.
- The act of pitching tents or forming huts, as by an army or traveling company, for temporary lodging or rest.
- brawny a.
- Having large, strong muscles; muscular; fleshy; strong.
- swayed a.
- Bent down, and hollow in the back; sway-backed; -- said of a horse.
- otter n.
- Any carnivorous animal of the genus Lutra, and related genera. [OE. oter, AS. Otor; akin to D. & G. otter, Icel. otr, Dan. odder, Sw. utter, Lith. udra, Russ, vuidra, Gr. udra otter, and also to E. water. Water, and cf. Hydr]
- wintry a.
- Suitable to winter; resembling winter, or what belongs to winter; brumal; hyemal; cold; stormy; wintery. [AS. wintrig.]
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
The Death of Kwasind is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Complete Poetical Works of Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Project Gutenberg ebook #1365; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, The Death of Kwasind, in The Complete Poetical Works (1839–1882), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #1365, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/longfellow-poems/the-death-of-kwasind.html, id L17596.
Form and metre
The Death of Kwasind is 120 lines in a single verse paragraph. It is unrhymed, as far as the pronouncing dictionary can tell. The metre is trochaic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 91%). 92% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 8.3 syllables. 65 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 15% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.
See other poems in trochaic tetrameter.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 1 ----A-A-----------B---B-------------------------------------------CC---------DD-----------------------------E--E-------- nations · kwasind · kwasind · kwasind · wudjiesA · people · pygmiesA · him · they · fellow · longer · touches · pieces · wonder · wudjies · wudjies · mushrooms · water · eatenB · baigs · water · people · manB · kwasind · kwasind · overbearing · kwasind · kwasind · seated · weakness · wounded · him · him · weapon · him · tree · tree · secret · mortals · people · secret · him · together · tree · tree · taquamenaw · margin · together · margin · river · kwasind · people · summer · was · river · shadows · sunshine · water · buzzing · cry · man · kwasind · current · taquamenaw · weather · silence · branchesC · treesC · descended · surrounded · attendants · nepahwin · she · hovered · kwasind · murmur · shore · watersD · treesD · forehead · clubs · legions · nepahwin · him · clubs · kwasind · him · rested · vision · darkness · kwasind · river · upright · taquamenaw · trees · headlands · encampment · wudjies · waiting · him · shoulders · him · sudden · people · tumbled · river · water · plunges · abandonedE · river · drifted · kwasindE · man · people · forest · tempest · troubled · asunder · kwasind · wood
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against trochaic tetrameter. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| Far and wide among the nations | 8 | ······/˘ |
| Spread the name and fame of Kwasind; | 8 | ········ |
| No man dared to strive with Kwasind, | 9 | ···˘····· |
| No man could compete with Kwasind. | 8 | ···˘/··· |
| But the mischievous Puk-Wudjies, | 7 | ··/˘˘·· |
| They the envious Little People, | 9 | ··/˘˘/˘/˘ |
| They the fairies and the pygmies, | 8 | ··/˘··/˘ |
| Plotted and conspired against him. | 10 | /˘·˘/˘˘··· |
| "If this hateful Kwasind," said they, | 8 | ··/˘···· |
| "If this great, outrageous fellow | 8 | ···˘/˘/˘ |
| Goes on thus a little longer, | 8 | ····/˘/˘ |
| Tearing everything he touches, | 8 | /˘/˘··/˘ |
| Rending everything to pieces, | 8 | /˘/˘··/˘ |
| Filling all the world with wonder, | 8 | /˘····/˘ |
| What becomes of the Puk-Wudjies? | 7 | ·˘/···· |
| Who will care for the Puk-Wudjies? | 7 | ······· |
| He will tread us down like mushrooms, | 8 | ······/˘ |
| Drive us all into the water, | 8 | ······/˘ |
| Give our bodies to be eaten | 9 | ·/˘/˘··/˘ |
| By the wicked Nee-ba-naw-baigs, | 9 | ··/˘˘···· |
| By the Spirits of the water! | 8 | ··/˘··/˘ |
| So the angry Little People | 8 | ··/˘/˘/˘ |
| All conspired against the Strong Man, | 10 | ·˘/˘˘····· |
| All conspired to murder Kwasind, | 10 | ·˘/˘˘·/˘·· |
| Yes, to rid the world of Kwasind, | 8 | ········ |
| The audacious, overbearing, | 8 | ·˘/˘/˘/˘ |
| Heartless, haughty, dangerous Kwasind! | 9 | /˘/˘/˘˘·· |
| Now this wondrous strength of Kwasind | 8 | ··/˘···· |
| In his crown alone was seated; | 8 | ···˘/·/˘ |
| In his crown too was his weakness; | 8 | ······/˘ |
| There alone could he be wounded, | 8 | ·˘/···/˘ |
| Nowhere else could weapon pierce him, | 8 | /···/˘·· |
| Nowhere else could weapon harm him. | 8 | /···/˘·· |
| Even there the only weapon | 8 | /˘··/˘/˘ |
| That could wound him, that could slay him, | 8 | ········ |
| Was the seed-cone of the pine-tree, | 8 | ········ |
| Was the blue cone of the fir-tree. | 8 | ········ |
| This was Kwasind's fatal secret, | 8 | ····/˘/˘ |
| Known to no man among mortals; | 8 | ······/˘ |
| But the cunning Little People, | 8 | ··/˘/˘/˘ |
| The Puk-Wudjies, knew the secret, | 7 | ·····/˘ |
| Knew the only way to kill him. | 8 | ··/˘···· |
| So they gathered cones together, | 9 | ··/˘˘·˘/˘ |
| Gathered seed-cones of the pine-tree, | 9 | /˘˘······ |
| Gathered blue cones of the fir-tree, | 9 | /˘˘······ |
| In the woods by Taquamenaw, | 8 | ········ |
| Brought them to the river's margin, | 8 | ····/˘/˘ |
| Heaped them in great piles together, | 9 | ·˘····˘/˘ |
| Where the red rocks from the margin | 8 | ······/˘ |
| Jutting overhang the river. | 8 | /˘/˘··/˘ |
| There they lay in wait for Kwasind, | 8 | ········ |
| The malicious Little People. | 8 | ·˘/˘/˘/˘ |
| 'T was an afternoon in Summer; | 9 | ····˘/·/˘ |
| Very hot and still the air was, | 8 | /˘······ |
| Very smooth the gliding river, | 8 | /˘··/˘/˘ |
| Motionless the sleeping shadows: | 8 | /˘˘·/˘/· |
| Insects glistened in the sunshine, | 9 | /·/˘˘··/· |
| Insects skated on the water, | 8 | /·/˘··/˘ |
| Filled the drowsy air with buzzing, | 9 | ·˘·/˘··/˘ |
| With a far resounding war-cry. | 8 | ···˘/˘·· |
| Down the river came the Strong Man, | 8 | ··/˘···· |
| In his birch canoe came Kwasind, | 8 | ···˘/··· |
| Floating slowly down the current | 8 | /˘/˘··/˘ |
| Of the sluggish Taquamenaw, | 8 | ··/˘···· |
| Very languid with the weather, | 8 | /˘/˘··/˘ |
| Very sleepy with the silence. | 8 | /˘/˘··/˘ |
| From the overhanging branches, | 8 | ··/˘·˘/˘ |
| From the tassels of the birch-trees, | 8 | ··/˘···· |
| Soft the Spirit of Sleep descended; | 9 | ··/˘··˘/˘ |
| By his airy hosts surrounded, | 8 | ··/˘·˘/˘ |
| His invisible attendants, | 8 | ·˘/˘˘˘/˘ |
| Came the Spirit of Sleep, Nepahwin; | 9 | ··/˘····· |
| Like a burnished Dush-kwo-ne-she, | 9 | ··/˘˘···· |
| Like a dragon-fly, he hovered | 9 | ··/˘··/˘˘ |
| O'er the drowsy head of Kwasind. | 8 | ··/˘···· |
| To his ear there came a murmur | 8 | ······/˘ |
| As of waves upon a sea-shore, | 8 | ········ |
| As of far-off tumbling waters, | 9 | ····/˘˘/˘ |
| As of winds among the pine-trees; | 8 | ········ |
| And he felt upon his forehead | 8 | ······/˘ |
| Blows of little airy war-clubs, | 8 | ··/˘/˘·· |
| Wielded by the slumbrous legions | 8 | /˘··/˘/˘ |
| Of the Spirit of Sleep, Nepahwin, | 9 | ··/˘····· |
| As of some one breathing on him. | 8 | ····/˘·· |
| At the first blow of their war-clubs, | 8 | ········ |
| Fell a drowsiness on Kwasind; | 8 | ··/˘˘··· |
| At the second blow they smote him, | 8 | ··/˘···· |
| Motionless his paddle rested; | 8 | /˘˘·/˘/˘ |
| At the third, before his vision | 8 | ······/˘ |
| Reeled the landscape into darkness, | 9 | ·˘·/···/˘ |
| Very sound asleep was Kwasind. | 8 | /˘·˘/··· |
| So he floated down the river, | 8 | ··/˘··/˘ |
| Like a blind man seated upright, | 8 | ····/˘/· |
| Floated down the Taquamenaw, | 8 | /˘······ |
| Underneath the trembling birch-trees, | 9 | ·˘/·/˘˘·· |
| Underneath the wooded headlands, | 8 | ·˘/·/˘·· |
| Underneath the war encampment | 8 | ·˘/··˘/˘ |
| Of the pygmies, the Puk-Wudjies. | 7 | ··/˘··· |
| There they stood, all armed and waiting, | 9 | ·····˘·/˘ |
| Hurled the pine-cones down upon him, | 9 | ·˘······· |
| Struck him on his brawny shoulders, | 8 | ····/˘/˘ |
| On his crown defenceless struck him. | 9 | ········· |
| "Death to Kwasind!" was the sudden | 8 | ······/˘ |
| War-cry of the Little People. | 8 | ····/˘/˘ |
| And he sideways swayed and tumbled, | 10 | ··/··˘·/˘˘ |
| Sideways fell into the river, | 8 | /·····/˘ |
| Plunged beneath the sluggish water | 9 | ·˘···/˘/˘ |
| Headlong, as an otter plunges; | 8 | /···/˘/˘ |
| And the birch canoe, abandoned, | 9 | ···˘/˘/˘˘ |
| Drifted empty down the river, | 8 | /˘/˘··/˘ |
| Bottom upward swerved and drifted: | 9 | /˘/˘·˘·/˘ |
| Nothing more was seen of Kwasind. | 8 | /˘······ |
| But the memory of the Strong Man | 9 | ··/˘˘···· |
| Lingered long among the people, | 9 | /˘˘····/˘ |
| And whenever through the forest | 8 | ·˘/˘··/˘ |
| Raged and roared the wintry tempest, | 10 | ·˘··˘·/˘/˘ |
| And the branches, tossed and troubled, | 10 | ··/˘·˘·/˘˘ |
| Creaked and groaned and split asunder, | 10 | ·˘··˘··˘/˘ |
| "Kwasind!" cried they; "that is Kwasind! | 8 | ········ |
| He is gathering in his fire-wood!" | 10 | ··/˘˘··/˘· |
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