The Great Grey Plain

Henry Lawson (1867–1922) · 1896

iambic tetrameter · 64 lines · from In the Days When the World Was Wide

Out West, where the stars are brightest,Where the scorching north wind blows,And the bones of the dead gleam whitest,And the sun on a desert glows --Yet within the selfish kingdomWhere man starves man for gain,Where white men tramp for existence --Wide lies the Great Grey Plain.

No break in its awful horizon,No blur in the dazzling haze,Save where by the bordering timberThe fierce, white heat-waves blaze,And out where the tank-heap risesOr looms when the sunlights wane,Till it seems like a distant mountainLow down on the Great Grey Plain.

No sign of a stream or fountain,No spring on its dry, hot breast,No shade from the blazing noontideWhere a weary man might rest.Whole years go by when the glowingSky never clouds for rain --Only the shrubs of the desertGrow on the Great Grey Plain.

From the camp, while the rich man's dreaming,Come the 'traveller' and his mate,In the ghastly dawnlight seemingLike a swagman's ghost out late;And the horseman blurs in the distance,While still the stars remain,A low, faint dust-cloud hauntingHis track on the Great Grey Plain.

And all day long from before themThe mirage smokes away --That daylight ghost of an oceanCreeps close behind all dayWith an evil, snake-like motion,As the waves of a madman's brain:'Tis a phantom NOT like waterOut there on the Great Grey Plain.

There's a run on the Western limitWhere a man lives like a beast,And a shanty in the mulgaThat stretches to the East;And the hopeless men who carryTheir swags and tramp in pain --The footmen must not tarryOut there on the Great Grey Plain.

Out West, where the stars are brightest,Where the scorching north wind blows,And the bones of the dead seem whitest,And the sun on a desert glows --Out back in the hungry distanceThat brave hearts dare in vain --Where beggars tramp for existence --There lies the Great Grey Plain.

'Tis a desert not more barrenThan the Great Grey Plain of years,Where a fierce fire burns the hearts of men --Dries up the fount of tears:Where the victims of a greed insaneAre crushed in a hell-born strife --Where the souls of a race are murderedOn the Great Grey Plain of Life!

Words in this poem

scorching a.
Burning; parching or shriveling with heat.
noontide n.
The time of noon; midday. [From noon + tide time; cf. AS. n the ninth hour.]
ghost n.
The spirit; the soul of man. [OE. gast, gost, soul, spirit, AS. gast breath, spirit, soul; akin to OS. g spirit, soul, D. geest, G. geist, and prob. to E. gaze, ghastly.]
daylight n.
The light of day as opposed to the darkness of night; the light of the sun, as opposed to that of the moon or to artificial light.
shanty n.
A small, mean dwelling; a rough, slight building for temporary use; a hut. [Said to be fr. Ir. sean old + tig. a house.]
greed n.
An eager desire or longing; greediness; as, a greed of gain. [Akin to Goth. grdus hunger, Icel. graedhr. sq. root34. See Greedy.]
strife n.
The act of striving; earnest endeavor. [OF. estrif. See Strive.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Great Grey Plain is in the public domain. This text is taken from In the Days When the World Was Wide, and Other Verses, Project Gutenberg ebook #214; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Henry Lawson, The Great Grey Plain, in In the Days When the World Was Wide (1896), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #214, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/lawson-world-was-wide/the-great-grey-plain.html, id L23223.

Form and metre

The Great Grey Plain is 64 lines in 8 stanzas of 8 lines each. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 78%).

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -A-A-B-B brightest · blowsA · whitest · glowsA · kingdom · gainB · existence · plainB
  2. 2 -A-AABBB horizon · hazeA · timber · blazeA · risesA · waneB · mountainB · plainB
  3. 3 -A-A-B-B fountain · breastA · noontide · restA · glowing · rainB · desert · plainB
  4. 4 ABAB-C-C dreamingA · mateB · seemingA · lateB · distance · remainC · haunting · plainC
  5. 5 -ABABC-C them · awayA · oceanB · dayA · motionB · brainC · water · plainC
  6. 6 -A-ABCBC limit · beastA · mulga · eastA · carryB · painC · tarryB · plainC
  7. 7 -A-ABCBC brightest · blowsA · whitest · glowsA · distanceB · vainC · existenceB · plainC
  8. 8 ABABAC-C barrenA · yearsB · menA · tearsB · insaneA · strifeC · murdered · lifeC
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Out West, where the stars are brightest,8······/˘
Where the scorching north wind blows,7··/˘···
And the bones of the dead gleam whitest,9·······/˘
And the sun on a desert glows --8·····/˘·
Yet within the selfish kingdom8····/˘/˘
Where man starves man for gain,6······
Where white men tramp for existence --8·····˘/˘
Wide lies the Great Grey Plain.6······
No break in its awful horizon,9····/˘˘/˘
No blur in the dazzling haze,8····/˘˘·
Save where by the bordering timber9····/˘˘/˘
The fierce, white heat-waves blaze,6······
And out where the tank-heap rises8······/˘
Or looms when the sunlights wane,7····/··
Till it seems like a distant mountain9·····/˘/˘
Low down on the Great Grey Plain.7·······
No sign of a stream or fountain,8······/˘
No spring on its dry, hot breast,7·······
No shade from the blazing noontide8····/˘/˘
Where a weary man might rest.7··/˘···
Whole years go by when the glowing8······/˘
Sky never clouds for rain --6·/˘···
Only the shrubs of the desert8/˘····/˘
Grow on the Great Grey Plain.6······
From the camp, while the rich man's dreaming,9·······/˘
Come the 'traveller' and his mate,8··/˘˘···
In the ghastly dawnlight seeming8··/˘··/˘
Like a swagman's ghost out late;7·······
And the horseman blurs in the distance,9··/˘···/˘
While still the stars remain,6····˘/
A low, faint dust-cloud haunting7·····/˘
His track on the Great Grey Plain.7·······
And all day long from before them8········
The mirage smokes away --6·˘/·˘/
That daylight ghost of an ocean8·/····/˘
Creeps close behind all day6······
With an evil, snake-like motion,8··/˘··/˘
As the waves of a madman's brain:8·····/··
'Tis a phantom NOT like water8··/˘··/˘
Out there on the Great Grey Plain.7·······
There's a run on the Western limit9·····/˘/˘
Where a man lives like a beast,7·······
And a shanty in the mulga8··/˘····
That stretches to the East;6·/˘···
And the hopeless men who carry8··/˘··/˘
Their swags and tramp in pain --6······
The footmen must not tarry7·····/˘
Out there on the Great Grey Plain.7·······
Out West, where the stars are brightest,8······/˘
Where the scorching north wind blows,7··/˘···
And the bones of the dead seem whitest,9·······/˘
And the sun on a desert glows --8·····/˘·
Out back in the hungry distance8····/˘/˘
That brave hearts dare in vain --6······
Where beggars tramp for existence --8·/˘··˘/˘
There lies the Great Grey Plain.6······
'Tis a desert not more barren8··/˘··/˘
Than the Great Grey Plain of years,7·······
Where a fierce fire burns the hearts of men --10···/˘·····
Dries up the fount of tears:6······
Where the victims of a greed insane9··/˘···˘/
Are crushed in a hell-born strife --7·······
Where the souls of a race are murdered9·······/˘
On the Great Grey Plain of Life!7·······

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

More by Henry Lawson