Book IX: The Acorn and the Pumpkin

Jean de La Fontaine (1621–1695), translated by Elizur Wright · 1841

iambic tetrameter · 39 lines · from The Fables of La Fontaine

God's works are good. This truth to proveAround the world I need not move;I do it by the nearest pumpkin.'This fruit so large, on vine so small,'Surveying once, exclaim'd a bumpkin--'What could He mean who made us all?He's left this pumpkin out of place.If I had order'd in the case,Upon that oak it should have hung--A noble fruit as ever swungTo grace a tree so firm and strong.Indeed, it was a great mistake,As this discovery teaches,That I myself did not partakeHis counsels whom my curate preaches.All things had then in order come;This acorn, for example,Not bigger than my thumb,Had not disgraced a tree so ample.The more I think, the more I wonderTo see outraged proportion's laws,And that without the slightest cause;God surely made an awkward blunder.'With such reflections proudly fraught,Our sage grew tired of mighty thought,And threw himself on Nature's lap,Beneath an oak,--to take his nap.Plump on his nose, by lucky hap,An acorn fell: he waked, and inThe matted beard that graced his chin,He found the cause of such a bruiseAs made him different language use.'O! O!' he cried; 'I bleed! I bleed!And this is what has done the deed!But, truly, what had been my fate,Had this had half a pumpkin's weight!I see that God had reasons good,And all his works well understood.'Thus home he went in humbler mood.

Words in this poem

bumpkin n.
An awkward, heavy country fellow; a clown; a country lout. [The same word as bumkin, which Cotgrave defines thus: "Bumkin, Fr. chicambault, the luffe-block, a long and thick piece of wood, whereunto the fore-sayle and sp]
curate n.
One who has the cure souls; originally, any clergyman, but now usually limited to one who assist a rector or vicar Hook. [LL. curatus, prop., one who is charged with the care (L. cura) of souls. See Cure, n., and cf. Cur]
bigger a.
, compar. of Big.
fraught n.
A freight; a cargo. [OE.fraight, fraght; akin to Dan. fragt, Sw. frakt, D. vracht, G. fracht, cf. OHG. fr merit, reward; perh. from corresponding to E. for + The root of E. own. Cf.]
graced a.
Endowed with grace; beautiful; full of graces; honorable.
went n.
Course; way; path; journey; direction.
humbler n.
One who, or that which, humbles some one.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Book IX: The Acorn and the Pumpkin is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Fables of La Fontaine, Project Gutenberg ebook #7241, the Elizur Wright translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Jean de La Fontaine, Book IX: The Acorn and the Pumpkin, in The Fables of La Fontaine (1841), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #7241, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/la-fontaine-fables/9-4.html, id L28385.

Form and metre

Book IX: The Acorn and the Pumpkin is 39 lines in a single stanza. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 94%).

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABCBCDDEE-F-F-GHGHI--IJJKKKLL--MMNNOO- proveA · moveA · pumpkinB · smallC · bumpkinB · allC · placeD · caseD · hungE · swungE · strong · mistakeF · teaches · partakeF · preaches · comeG · exampleH · thumbG · ampleH · wonderI · laws · cause · blunderI · fraughtJ · thoughtJ · lapK · napK · hapK · inL · chinL · bruise · use · bleedM · deedM · fateN · weightN · goodO · understoodO · mood
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
God's works are good. This truth to prove8········
Around the world I need not move;8········
I do it by the nearest pumpkin.9·····/˘/˘
'This fruit so large, on vine so small,'8········
Surveying once, exclaim'd a bumpkin--9˘/˘·˘/·/˘
'What could He mean who made us all?8········
He's left this pumpkin out of place.8···/˘···
If I had order'd in the case,8···/˘···
Upon that oak it should have hung--8········
A noble fruit as ever swung8·/˘··/˘·
To grace a tree so firm and strong.8········
Indeed, it was a great mistake,8˘/····˘/
As this discovery teaches,8··˘/˘˘/˘
That I myself did not partake8···/··˘/
His counsels whom my curate preaches.9·/˘··/˘/˘
All things had then in order come;8·····/˘·
This acorn, for example,7·/˘·˘/˘
Not bigger than my thumb,6·/˘···
Had not disgraced a tree so ample.9··˘/···/˘
The more I think, the more I wonder9·······/˘
To see outraged proportion's laws,8··/·˘/˘·
And that without the slightest cause;8·····/˘·
God surely made an awkward blunder.'9·/˘··/˘/˘
With such reflections proudly fraught,8··˘/˘/˘·
Our sage grew tired of mighty thought,8/··/·/˘·
And threw himself on Nature's lap,8··˘/·/˘·
Beneath an oak,--to take his nap.8········
Plump on his nose, by lucky hap,8·····/˘·
An acorn fell: he waked, and in8·/˘·····
The matted beard that graced his chin,8·/˘·····
He found the cause of such a bruise8········
As made him different language use.8···/˘/˘·
'O! O!' he cried; 'I bleed! I bleed!8········
And this is what has done the deed!8········
But, truly, what had been my fate,8·/˘·····
Had this had half a pumpkin's weight!8·····/˘·
I see that God had reasons good,8·····/˘·
And all his works well understood.'8······˘/
Thus home he went in humbler mood.8·····/˘·

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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