Father, Father Abraham

James Weldon Johnson (1871–1938) · 1917

iambic tetrameter · 16 lines · from Fifty Years and Other Poems

Father, Father Abraham,To-day look on us from above;On us, the offspring of thy faith,The children of thy Christ-like love.

For that which we have humbly wrought,Give us to-day thy kindly smile;Wherein we've failed or fallen short,Bear with us, Father, yet awhile.

Father, Father Abraham,To-day we lift our hearts to thee,Filled with the thought of what great priceWas paid, that we might ransomed be.

To-day we consecrate ourselvesAnew in hand and heart and brain,To send this judgment down the years:The ransom was not paid in vain.

Words in this poem

humbly adv.
With humility; lowly.
awhile adv.
For a while; for some time; for a short time. [Adj. a + while time, interval.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Father, Father Abraham is in the public domain. This text is taken from Fifty Years, & Other Poems, Project Gutenberg ebook #17884; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: James Weldon Johnson, Father, Father Abraham, in Fifty Years and Other Poems (1917), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #17884, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/johnson-fifty-years/father-father-abraham.html, id L08293.

Form and metre

Father, Father Abraham is 16 lines in 4 stanzas of 4 lines each. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 91%). 100% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 7.9 syllables. 12% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -A-A abraham · aboveA · faith · loveA
  2. 2 -A-A wrought · smileA · short · awhileA
  3. 3 -A-A abraham · theeA · price · beA
  4. 4 -A-A ourselves · brainA · years · vainA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Father, Father Abraham,7/˘/˘/˘·
To-day look on us from above;8········
On us, the offspring of thy faith,8···/····
The children of thy Christ-like love.8·/˘·····
For that which we have humbly wrought,8·····/˘·
Give us to-day thy kindly smile;8·····/˘·
Wherein we've failed or fallen short,8·····/˘·
Bear with us, Father, yet awhile.8···/˘·˘/
Father, Father Abraham,7/˘/˘/˘·
To-day we lift our hearts to thee,8····/···
Filled with the thought of what great price8········
Was paid, that we might ransomed be.8·····/˘·
To-day we consecrate ourselves8···/˘·˘/
Anew in hand and heart and brain,8˘/······
To send this judgment down the years:8···/˘···
The ransom was not paid in vain.8·/˘·····

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

More by James Weldon Johnson