How the Soul Mourns for Divine Love That Hath Departed
LOVE, O dearest Love,Why hast Thou left me, Love?Tell me, Love, if Thou wilt,Tell me why Thou hast fled,Leaving me wrapt in doubt,Grieved and uncomforted.If Thou art angry, I said,Fain would I make Thee content ;If I then turn and repent,Wilt Thou not repent Thee, Love?
Love, why give to my heartSweetness so deep, so fair,Only to snatch awayThe joy that was nestling there?That man is not debonair,Who gives, and taketh again:If my complaint be vain,Not mine is the fault, O Love!
Love, Thy company sweetSoon was taken away:When I am parted from thee,I know not the night from the day;My mind, forlorn and astray,Wanders, seeking its bliss ;Robbed in a moment of this,It loseth its being, Love.
Love, if a wicked manStealeth another's store,The Court will arraign him straight,Make him repay and restore:So the Court I imploreFor justice full and freeThou terrible Robber, on thee,Who hast stolen away my Love!
Love, if a merchant-man,Honoured by great and small,Should secretly rob the friendWho trusted him with his all,In the dust his honour must fall,When his sin is visible made;And every one is afraidTo trust him again, O Love.
Love, there be merchant-men,Who are joined in a company:If one take thievish profits—No matter which one it be,None of their hoard is free ;Tainted is all their wealthBy him who hath snatched in stealth,In secret robbery, Love.
Love, if a man be willingTo sell of his merchandise,And seeth one that hath need,Should he flee from him who buys?Should he speak to him on this wise:"Here are goods to be bought!"-The intent to give him naughtHid in his heart, O Love?
Love, it was very fair—Fair was thy merchandise!If Thou hadst never shown it,These tears were not in mine eyes.Thou hast planted memoriesOf its beauty in my mind,With anguish of death entwined:Thou hast woven them subtly, Love!
Love, if a man be rich,And a gentle wife should wed,Would it be for his honourThat she should beg her bread?Thy wealth is un-measurèd,Thou couldst give to all a part,Thou couldst satisfy my heart,Yet Thou wilt not do it, Love!
Love, my husband Thou art,Thou hast taken me for Thy bride:Can it be for Thine honourThat I should starve at Thy side?My all to Thee I confide,Thou hast my life in Thy hand;—And I am scorned in the land,Despised and dishonoured, Love!
Love, Who hast shown the starvedBread that he longs to claim,Yet giv'st it not to his hunger,Art Thou not sore to blame?—Hungry and dying I came,To me Thou hast shown Thy bread:I too, I too, would be fed!Yet Thou wilt not feed me, Love!
Love, my strength and my willThou hast so straitly bound,Taking their nurture away,They perish without a sound;So wretched now I am found,Perchance I could not receive,E'en wert Thou willing to give;I bid Thee remember it, Love!
Love, if one dwell at an inn,Renting a lodging there,And leave it before the time,Is he not judged unfair?All the costs he must bear,Back to that house must hie,Nor cherish an enmityTo the claimant who calls him, Love.
O Man, lamenting thy lot,Swift in answer I say:When I came to dwell in thine inn,Long did I hope to stay ;Alas! I was chased away—'Twas the world who sojourned there.Unjust thy murmuring prayerWhen thou mak'st complaint of Love.
Thou knowest, while I was there,What treasure for thee I spent ;How canst thou then complain,If now thou art not content?To cleanse thy house was I bent—Thy house that was foul with mire!I strove with devout desire,To make it a home for Love.
When I was forced to depart,Bearing away what was Mine,How canst thou dare to sayThat I robbed thee of what was thine?Thou know'st how soiled was that shrine—I could not linger nor stay ;Then how dost thou dare to say,That I robbed thee of thy Love?
If a precious thing and a fair,Be granted a man in loan,—No sudden and certain gift—What wrong hath he to bemoan,If the lender take back his own,From one so thankless and cold?Who spurns the Hand he might hold,Of Him Who hath lent His Love.
Thou know'st how many a time,When I dwelt within thy door,Thou hast fiercely chased Me forth,Scorning Me more and more.When I lodged with thee before,Thine enemy sure I seemed,Since thou hast thus blasphemedSo fair and noble a Love.
Love, Thou hast made excuse,Therewith am I satisfied:Yea, I will silence the murmurI made in error and pride.I bow my head at Thy side;Accept my penitent pain,Nor crush and wound me again,By hiding Thyself, my Love.
Yea, I will straight return,Now that I see thee repent;Though by thy pride and angerFar from thee I was sent.Nor can I let thee lamentThat I was faithless or cold ;I, who eternally holdTo the loyalty of Love.
Words in this poem 20
- hast
- , 2d pers. sing. pres. of. Fave, contr. of havest.
- angry a.
- Troublesome; vexatious; rigorous. [See Anger.]
- fain v. t.
- To be glad ; to wish or desire.
- repent a.
- Prostrate and rooting; -- said of stems. Gray. [L. repens, -entis, creeping, p. pr. of repere to creep.]
- nestling n.
- A young bird which has not abandoned the nest. Piers Plowman.
- debonair a.
- Characterized by courteousness, affability, or gentleness; of good appearance and manners; graceful; complaisant. [OE. debonere, OF. de bon aire, debonaire, of good descent or lineage, excellent, debonair, F. débonnaire debonair; de of (L. de) + bon good (L. bonus) + aire. S]
- forlorn a.
- Deserted abandoned; lost. [OE., p.p. of forlesen to lose utterly, AS. forleósan (p.p. forloren); pref. for- + leósan (in comp.) to lose; cf. D. verliezen to lose, G. verlieren, Sw. förlor]
- arraign v. t.
- To call or set as a prisoner at the bar of a court to answer to the matter charged in an indictment or complaint. Blackstone. [OE. arainen, arenen, OF. aragnier, aranier, araisnier, F. arraisonner, fr. LL. arrationare to address to call before court; L. ad + ratio reason, reasoning, LL.]
- honour n.
- Esteem due or paid to worth; high estimation; respect; consideration; reverence; veneration; manifestation of respect or reverence. [OE. honor, honour, onour, onur, OF. honor, onor, honur, onur, honour, onour, F. honneur, fr. L. honor, honos.]
- wealth n.
- Weal; welfare; prosperity; good. [OE. welthe, from wele; cf. D. weelde luxury. See Weal prosperity.]
- stealth n.
- The act of stealing; theft. [OE. staple. See Steal, v. t.]
- subtly adv.
- In a subtle manner; slyly; artfully; cunningly.
- straitly adv.
- In a strait manner; narrowly; strictly; rigorously. Mark i. 43.
- dwell v. i.
- To delay; to linger. [OE. dwellen, dwelien, to err, linger, AS. dwellan to deceive, hinder, delay, dwelian to err; akin to Icel. dvelja to delay, tarry, Sw. dväljas to dwell, Dan. dv]
- claimant n.
- One who claims; one who asserts a right or title; a claimer. [Cf. OF. clamant, p. pr. of clamer. Cf.Clamant.]
- depart v. i.
- To part; to divide; to separate. [OE. departen to divide, part, depart, F. départir to divide, distribute, se départir to separate one's self, depart; pref. dé- (L. de) + partir to part, depart,]
- bemoan v. t.
- To express deep grief for by moaning; to express sorrow for; to lament; to bewail; to pity or sympathize with. [OE. bimenen, AS. bem; pref. be- + m to moan. See Moan.]
- thankless a.
- Not acknowledging favors; not expressing thankfulness; unthankful; ungrateful.
- therewith adv.
- With that or this.
- eternally adv.
- In an eternal manner.
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
How the Soul Mourns for Divine Love That Hath Departed is in the public domain. This text is taken from Jacopone da Todi, Poet and Mystic, 1228-1306: A Spiritual Biography, with a Selection from the Spiritual Songs, Internet Archive, the Mrs. Theodore Beck translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: Jacopone da Todi, How the Soul Mourns for Divine Love That Hath Departed, in The Lauds (1919), text of Internet Archive, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/jacopone-lauds/how-the-soul-mourns-for-divine-love-that-hath-departed.html, id L27092.
Form and metre
How the Soul Mourns for Divine Love That Hath Departed is 162 lines in 20 stanzas. The metre is trochaic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 72%).
See other poems in trochaic tetrameter.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 1 AA-B--BCCA loveA · loveA · wilt · fledB · doubt · uncomforted · saidB · contentC · repentC · loveA
- 2 -A-AABB- heart · fairA · away · thereA · debonairA · againB · vainB · love
- 3 -A-AABB- sweet · awayA · thee · dayA · astrayA · blissB · thisB · love
- 4 -A-AABB- man · storeA · straight · restoreA · imploreA · freeB · theeB · love
- 5 -A-AABB- man · smallA · friend · allA · fallA · madeB · afraidB · love
- 6 ---AABB- men · company · profits · beA · freeA · wealthB · stealthB · love
- 7 -A-AABB- willing · merchandiseA · need · buysA · wiseA · boughtB · naughtB · love
- 8 -A-AABB- fair · merchandiseA · it · eyesA · memoriesA · mindB · entwinedB · love
- 9 -A-A-BB- rich · wedA · honour · breadA · measurèd · partB · heartB · love
- 10 -A-AABB- art · brideA · honour · sideA · confideA · handB · landB · love
- 11 -A-AABB- starved · claimA · hunger · blameA · cameA · breadB · fedB · love
- 12 -A-AA--- will · boundA · away · soundA · foundA · receive · give · love
- 13 -A-AA--- inn · thereA · time · unfairA · bearA · hie · enmity · love
- 14 -A-AABB- lot · sayA · inn · stayA · awayA · thereB · prayerB · love
- 15 -A-AABB- there · spentA · complain · contentA · bentA · mireB · desireB · love
- 16 -ABAABB- depart · mineA · sayB · thineA · shrineA · stayB · sayB · love
- 17 -A-AABB- fair · loanA · gift · bemoanA · ownA · coldB · holdB · love
- 18 -A-AABB- time · doorA · forth · moreA · beforeA · seemedB · blasphemedB · love
- 19 -A-AABB- excuse · satisfiedA · murmur · prideA · sideA · painB · againB · love
- 20 -A-AABB- return · repentA · anger · sentA · lamentA · coldB · holdB · love
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against trochaic tetrameter. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| LOVE, O dearest Love, | 5 | ··/˘· |
| Why hast Thou left me, Love? | 6 | ······ |
| Tell me, Love, if Thou wilt, | 6 | ······ |
| Tell me why Thou hast fled, | 6 | ······ |
| Leaving me wrapt in doubt, | 6 | /˘···· |
| Grieved and uncomforted. | 7 | ·˘····· |
| If Thou art angry, I said, | 7 | ···/˘·· |
| Fain would I make Thee content ; | 7 | ·····/˘ |
| If I then turn and repent, | 7 | ·····˘/ |
| Wilt Thou not repent Thee, Love? | 7 | ···˘/·· |
| Love, why give to my heart | 6 | ······ |
| Sweetness so deep, so fair, | 6 | /˘···· |
| Only to snatch away | 6 | /˘··˘/ |
| The joy that was nestling there? | 7 | ····/˘· |
| That man is not debonair, | 7 | ·····˘/ |
| Who gives, and taketh again: | 7 | ···/˘˘/ |
| If my complaint be vain, | 6 | ··˘/·· |
| Not mine is the fault, O Love! | 7 | ······· |
| Love, Thy company sweet | 6 | ··/˘˘· |
| Soon was taken away: | 6 | ··/˘˘/ |
| When I am parted from thee, | 7 | ···/˘·· |
| I know not the night from the day; | 8 | ········ |
| My mind, forlorn and astray, | 7 | ··˘/·˘/ |
| Wanders, seeking its bliss ; | 6 | /˘/˘·· |
| Robbed in a moment of this, | 7 | ···/˘·· |
| It loseth its being, Love. | 7 | ····/˘· |
| Love, if a wicked man | 7 | ···/˘˘· |
| Stealeth another's store, | 6 | /˘˘/˘· |
| The Court will arraign him straight, | 7 | ···˘/·· |
| Make him repay and restore: | 7 | ··˘/·˘/ |
| So the Court I implore | 6 | ····˘/ |
| For justice full and free | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| Thou terrible Robber, on thee, | 7 | ·/˘/˘·· |
| Who hast stolen away my Love! | 8 | ··/˘˘/·· |
| Love, if a merchant-man, | 6 | ···/˘· |
| Honoured by great and small, | 7 | /˘˘···· |
| Should secretly rob the friend | 7 | ·/˘˘··· |
| Who trusted him with his all, | 7 | ·/˘···· |
| In the dust his honour must fall, | 8 | ····/˘·· |
| When his sin is visible made; | 7 | ····/˘· |
| And every one is afraid | 7 | ·/˘··˘/ |
| To trust him again, O Love. | 7 | ···˘/·· |
| Love, there be merchant-men, | 6 | ···/˘· |
| Who are joined in a company: | 8 | ·····/˘˘ |
| If one take thievish profits— | 7 | ···/˘/˘ |
| No matter which one it be, | 7 | ·/˘···· |
| None of their hoard is free ; | 6 | ······ |
| Tainted is all their wealth | 6 | /˘···· |
| By him who hath snatched in stealth, | 7 | ······· |
| In secret robbery, Love. | 7 | ·/˘/˘˘· |
| Love, if a man be willing | 7 | ·····/˘ |
| To sell of his merchandise, | 7 | ····/˘· |
| And seeth one that hath need, | 6 | ······ |
| Should he flee from him who buys? | 7 | ······· |
| Should he speak to him on this wise: | 8 | ········ |
| "Here are goods to be bought!"- | 6 | ······ |
| The intent to give him naught | 7 | ·˘/···· |
| Hid in his heart, O Love? | 6 | ······ |
| Love, it was very fair— | 6 | ···/˘· |
| Fair was thy merchandise! | 6 | ···/˘· |
| If Thou hadst never shown it, | 7 | ···/˘·· |
| These tears were not in mine eyes. | 7 | ······· |
| Thou hast planted memories | 7 | ··/˘/˘˘ |
| Of its beauty in my mind, | 7 | ··/˘··· |
| With anguish of death entwined: | 7 | ·/˘··˘/ |
| Thou hast woven them subtly, Love! | 8 | ··/˘·/˘· |
| Love, if a man be rich, | 6 | ······ |
| And a gentle wife should wed, | 7 | ··/˘··· |
| Would it be for his honour | 7 | ·····/˘ |
| That she should beg her bread? | 6 | ······ |
| Thy wealth is un-measurèd, | 6 | ······ |
| Thou couldst give to all a part, | 7 | ······· |
| Thou couldst satisfy my heart, | 7 | ··/˘··· |
| Yet Thou wilt not do it, Love! | 7 | ······· |
| Love, my husband Thou art, | 6 | ··/˘·· |
| Thou hast taken me for Thy bride: | 8 | ··/˘···· |
| Can it be for Thine honour | 7 | ·····/˘ |
| That I should starve at Thy side? | 7 | ······· |
| My all to Thee I confide, | 7 | ·····˘/ |
| Thou hast my life in Thy hand; | 7 | ······· |
| —And I am scorned in the land, | 7 | ······· |
| Despised and dishonoured, Love! | 7 | ˘/·˘/˘· |
| Love, Who hast shown the starved | 7 | ······˘ |
| Bread that he longs to claim, | 6 | ······ |
| Yet giv'st it not to his hunger, | 8 | ······/˘ |
| Art Thou not sore to blame? | 6 | ······ |
| —Hungry and dying I came, | 7 | /˘·/˘·· |
| To me Thou hast shown Thy bread: | 7 | ······· |
| I too, I too, would be fed! | 7 | ······· |
| Yet Thou wilt not feed me, Love! | 7 | ······· |
| Love, my strength and my will | 6 | ······ |
| Thou hast so straitly bound, | 6 | ···/˘· |
| Taking their nurture away, | 7 | /˘·/˘˘/ |
| They perish without a sound; | 7 | ·/˘···· |
| So wretched now I am found, | 7 | ·/˘···· |
| Perchance I could not receive, | 7 | ˘/···˘/ |
| E'en wert Thou willing to give; | 7 | ···/˘·· |
| I bid Thee remember it, Love! | 8 | ···˘/˘·· |
| Love, if one dwell at an inn, | 7 | ······· |
| Renting a lodging there, | 6 | /˘·/˘· |
| And leave it before the time, | 7 | ······· |
| Is he not judged unfair? | 7 | ····˘˘/ |
| All the costs he must bear, | 6 | ······ |
| Back to that house must hie, | 6 | ······ |
| Nor cherish an enmity | 7 | ·/˘·/˘˘ |
| To the claimant who calls him, Love. | 8 | ··/˘···· |
| O Man, lamenting thy lot, | 7 | ··˘/˘·· |
| Swift in answer I say: | 6 | ··/˘·· |
| When I came to dwell in thine inn, | 8 | ········ |
| Long did I hope to stay ; | 6 | ······ |
| Alas! I was chased away— | 7 | ˘/···˘/ |
| 'Twas the world who sojourned there. | 7 | ····/˘· |
| Unjust thy murmuring prayer | 7 | ˘/·/˘˘· |
| When thou mak'st complaint of Love. | 7 | ···˘/·· |
| Thou knowest, while I was there, | 7 | ·/˘···· |
| What treasure for thee I spent ; | 7 | ·/˘···· |
| How canst thou then complain, | 6 | ····˘/ |
| If now thou art not content? | 7 | ·····/˘ |
| To cleanse thy house was I bent— | 7 | ······· |
| Thy house that was foul with mire! | 7 | ······· |
| I strove with devout desire, | 8 | ···˘/˘/˘ |
| To make it a home for Love. | 7 | ······· |
| When I was forced to depart, | 7 | ·····˘/ |
| Bearing away what was Mine, | 7 | /˘˘/··· |
| How canst thou dare to say | 6 | ······ |
| That I robbed thee of what was thine? | 8 | ········ |
| Thou know'st how soiled was that shrine— | 7 | ······· |
| I could not linger nor stay ; | 7 | ···/˘·· |
| Then how dost thou dare to say, | 7 | ······· |
| That I robbed thee of thy Love? | 7 | ······· |
| If a precious thing and a fair, | 8 | ··/˘···· |
| Be granted a man in loan, | 7 | ·/˘···· |
| —No sudden and certain gift— | 7 | ·/˘·/˘· |
| What wrong hath he to bemoan, | 7 | ·····˘/ |
| If the lender take back his own, | 8 | ··/˘···· |
| From one so thankless and cold? | 7 | ···/˘·· |
| Who spurns the Hand he might hold, | 7 | ······· |
| Of Him Who hath lent His Love. | 7 | ······· |
| Thou know'st how many a time, | 7 | ···/˘·· |
| When I dwelt within thy door, | 7 | ······· |
| Thou hast fiercely chased Me forth, | 7 | ··/˘··· |
| Scorning Me more and more. | 6 | /˘···· |
| When I lodged with thee before, | 7 | ······· |
| Thine enemy sure I seemed, | 7 | ·/˘˘··· |
| Since thou hast thus blasphemed | 7 | ······˘ |
| So fair and noble a Love. | 7 | ···/˘·· |
| Love, Thou hast made excuse, | 6 | ····˘/ |
| Therewith am I satisfied: | 7 | ˘/··/˘· |
| Yea, I will silence the murmur | 8 | ···/˘·/˘ |
| I made in error and pride. | 7 | ···/˘·· |
| I bow my head at Thy side; | 7 | ······· |
| Accept my penitent pain, | 7 | ˘/·/˘˘· |
| Nor crush and wound me again, | 7 | ·····˘/ |
| By hiding Thyself, my Love. | 7 | ·/˘˘/·· |
| Yea, I will straight return, | 6 | ····˘/ |
| Now that I see thee repent; | 7 | ·····˘/ |
| Though by thy pride and anger | 7 | ·····/˘ |
| Far from thee I was sent. | 6 | ······ |
| Nor can I let thee lament | 7 | ·····˘/ |
| That I was faithless or cold ; | 7 | ···/˘·· |
| I, who eternally hold | 7 | ··˘/˘˘· |
| To the loyalty of Love. | 7 | ··/˘˘·· |
The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.