A Moorish Romance

Thomas Hood (1799–1845) · 1826–1845

iambic tetrameter · 160 lines · from The Song of the Shirt, and Other Poems

"On the east coast, towards Tunis, the Moors stillpreserve the key of their ancestors' houses in Spain; towhich country they still express the hopes of one dayreturning and again planting the crescent on the ancientwalls of the Alhambra."--SCOTT'S Travels in Moroccoand Algiers.

"Is Spain cloven in such a manner as to wantclosing?"

The Moor leans on his cushion,With the pipe between his lips;And still at frequent intervalsThe sweet sherbet he sips;But, spite of lulling vaporAnd the sober cooling cup,The spirit of the swarthy MoorIs fiercely kindling up!

One hand is on his pistol,On its ornamented stock,While his finger feels the triggerAnd is busy with the lock--The other seeks his ataghan,And clasps its jewell'd hilt--Oh! much of gore in days of yoreThat crooked blade has spilt!

His brows are knit, his eyes of jetIn vivid blackness roll,And gleam with fatal flashesLike the fire-damp of the coal;His jaws are set, and through his teethHe draws a savage breath,As if about to raise the shoutOf Victory or Death!

For why? the last Zebeck that cameAnd moor'd within the Mole,Such tidings unto Tunis broughtAs stir his very soul--The cruel jar of civil war,The sad and stormy reign,That blackens like a thunder cloudThe sunny land of Spain!

No strife of glorious Chivalry,For honor's gain or loss,Nor yet that ancient rivalry,The Crescent with the Cross.No charge of gallant PaladinsOn Moslems stern and stanch;But Christians shedding Christian bloodBeneath the olive's branch!

A war of horrid parricide,And brother killing brother;Yea, like to "dogs and sons of dogs"That worry one another.But let them bite and tear and fight,The more the Kaffers slay,The sooner Hagar's swarming sonsShall make the land a prey!

The sooner shall the Moor beholdTh' Alhambra's pile again;And those who pined in BarbaryShall shout for joy in Spain--The sooner shall the Crescent waveOn dear Granada's walls:And proud Mohammed Ali sitWithin his fathers halls!

"Alla-il-alla!" tiger-likeUp springs the swarthy Moor,And, with a wide and hasty stride,Steps o'er the marble floor;Across the hall, till from the wall,Where such quaint patterns be,With eager hand he snatches downAnd old and massive Key!

A massive Key of curious shape,And dark with dirt and rust,And well three weary centuriesThe metal might encrust!For since the King Boabdil fellBefore the native stock,That ancient Key, so quaint to see,Hath never been in lock.

Brought over by the SaracensWho fled accross the main,A token of the secret hopeOf going back again;From race to race, from hand to hand,From house to house it pass'd;O will it ever, ever opeThe Palace gate at last?

Three hundred years and fifty-twoOn post and wall it hung--Three hundred years and fifty-twoA dream to old and young;But now a brighter destinyThe Prophet's will accords:The time is come to scour the rust,And lubricate the wards.

For should the Moor with sword and lanceAt Algesiras land,Where is the bold Bernardo nowTheir progress to withstand?To Burgos should the Moslem come,Where is the noble CidFive royal crowns to topple downAs gallant Diaz did?

Hath Xeres any Pounder now,When other weapons fail,With club to thrash invaders rash,Like barley with a flail?Hath Seville any Perez still,To lay his clusters low,And ride with seven turbans greenAround his saddle-bow?

No! never more shall Europe seeSuch Heroes brave and bold,Such Valor, Faith and Loyalty,As used to shine of old!No longer to one battle cryUnited Spaniards run,And with their thronging spears upholdThe Virgin and her Son!

From Cadiz Bay to rough BiscayInternal discord dwells,And Barcelona bears the scarsOf Spanish shot and shells.The fleets decline, the merchants pineFor want of foreign trade;And gold is scant; and AlicanteIs seal'd by strict blockade!

The loyal fly, and Valor falls,Opposed by court intrigue;But treachery and traitors thrive,Upheld by foreign league;While factions seeking private endsBy turns usurping reign--Well may the dreaming, scheming MoorExulting point to Spain!

Well may he cleanse the rusty KeyWith Afric sand and oil,And hope an Andalusian homeShall recompense the toil!Well may he swear the Moorish spearThrough wild Castile shall sweep,And where the Catalonian sowedThe Saracen shall reap!

Well may he vow to spurn the CrossBeneath the Arab hoof,And plant the Crescent yet againAbove th' Alhambra's roof--When those from whom St. Jago's nameIn chorus once arose,Are shouting Faction's battle-cries,And Spain forgets to "Close!"

Well may he swear his ataghanShall rout the traitor swarm,And carve them into ArabesquesThat show no human form--The blame be theirs, whose bloody feudsInvite the savage Moor,And tempt him with the ancient KeyTo seek the ancient door!

Words in this poem 22
alhambra n.
The palace of the Moorish kings at Granada. [Ultimately fr. Ar. al the + hamra red; i. e., the red (sc. house).]
morocco n.
A fine kind of leather, prepared commonly from goatskin (though an inferior kind is made of sheepskin), and tanned with sumac and dyed of various colors; -- said to have been first made by the Moors. [Named from Morocco, the country. Cf. Morris the dance.]
cooling a.
Adapted to cool and refresh; allaying heat.
yore adv.
In time long past; in old time; long since. [OE. , yare, , AS. geára;akin to geár a year, E. year. Year.]
sunny a.
Of or pertaining to the sun; proceeding from, or resembling the sun; hence, shining; bright; brilliant; radiant.
strife n.
The act of striving; earnest endeavor. [OF. estrif. See Strive.]
glorious a.
Exhibiting attributes, qualities, or acts that are worthy of or receive glory; noble; praiseworthy; excellent; splendid; illustrious; inspiring admiration; as, glorious deeds. [OF. glorios, glorious, F. glorieux, fr. L. gloriosus. See Glory, n.]
horrid a.
Rough; rugged; bristling. [L. horridus. See Horror, and cf. Ordure.]
parricide n.
Properly, one who murders one's own father; in a wider sense, one who murders one's father or mother or any ancestor. [F., fr. L. parricida; pater father + caedere to kill. See Father, Homicide, and cf. Patricide.]
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
stride v. t.
To walk with long steps, especially in a measured or pompous manner. [AS. stridan to stride, to strive; akin to LG. striden, OFries. strida to strive, D. strijden to strive, to contend, G. streiten, OHG. stritan; of uncertain orig]
quaint a.
Prudent; wise; hence, crafty; artful; wily. [OE. queint, queynte, coint, prudent, wise, cunning, pretty, odd, OF. cointe cultivated, amiable, agreeable, neat, fr. L. cognitus known, p. p. of cognoscere to ]
curious a.
Difficult to please or satisfy; solicitous to be correct; careful; scrupulous; nice; exact. [OF. curios, curius, F. curieux, L. curiosus careful, inquisitive, fr. cura care. See Cure.]
encrust v. t.
To incrust. See Incrust.
topple v. i.
To fall forward; to pitch or tumble down. [From Top summit.]
xeres n.
Sherry. See Sherry.
pounder n.
One who, or that which, pounds, as a stamp in an ore mill.
blockade n.
The shutting up of a place by troops or ships, with the purpose of preventing ingress or egress, or the reception of supplies; as, the blockade of the ports of an enemy. [Cf. It. bloccata. See Block, v. t.]
scheming a.
Given to forming schemes; artful; intriguing.
exulting a.
Rejoicing triumphantly or exceedingly; exultant.
reap n.
A bundle of grain; a handful of grain laid down by the reaper as it is cut. Wright. [Cf. AS. rip harvest. See Reap, v.]
spurn v. t.
To drive back or away, as with the foot; to kick. [OE. spurnen to kick against, to stumble over, AS. spurnan to kick, offend; akin to spura spur, OS. & OHG. spurnan to kick, Icel. spyrna, L. spernere to despise,]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

A Moorish Romance is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poetical Works of Thomas Hood, Project Gutenberg ebook #15652; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Thomas Hood, A Moorish Romance, in The Song of the Shirt, and Other Poems (1826–1845), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #15652, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/hood-poetical-works/a-moorish-romance.html, id L20116.

Form and metre

A Moorish Romance is 160 lines in 21 stanzas. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 92%).

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 3 -A-A-B-B cushion · lipsA · intervals · sipsA · vapor · cupB · moor · upB
  2. 4 -A-A-B-B pistol · stockA · trigger · lockA · ataghan · hiltB · yore · spiltB
  3. 5 -A-A-B-B jet · rollA · flashes · coalA · teeth · breathB · shout · deathB
  4. 6 -A-A-B-B came · moleA · brought · soulA · war · reignB · cloud · spainB
  5. 7 -A-A-B-B chivalry · lossA · rivalry · crossA · paladins · stanchB · blood · branchB
  6. 8 -A-A-B-B parricide · brotherA · dogs · anotherA · fight · slayB · sons · preyB
  7. 9 -A-A-B-B behold · againA · barbary · spainA · wave · wallsB · sit · hallsB
  8. 10 -----A-A like · moor · stride · floor · wall · beA · down · keyA
  9. 11 -A-A-B-B shape · rustA · centuries · encrustA · fell · stockB · see · lockB
  10. 12 -ABA-CBC saracens · mainA · hopeB · againA · hand · pass'dC · opeB · lastC
  11. 13 ABAB-C-C twoA · hungB · twoA · youngB · destiny · accordsC · rust · wardsC
  12. 14 -A-A-B-B lance · landA · now · withstandA · come · cidB · down · didB
  13. 15 AB-B---A nowA · failB · rash · flailB · still · low · green · bowA
  14. 16 AB-BACBC seeA · boldB · loyalty · oldB · cryA · runC · upholdB · sonC
  15. 17 -A-A-B-B biscay · dwellsA · scars · shellsA · pine · tradeB · alicante · blockadeB
  16. 18 -A-A-B-B falls · intrigueA · thrive · leagueA · ends · reignB · moor · spainB
  17. 19 -A-A-B-B key · oilA · home · toilA · spear · sweepB · sowed · reapB
  18. 20 -A-A-B-B cross · hoofA · again · roofA · name · aroseB · cries · closeB
  19. 21 -A-A---- ataghan · swarmA · arabesques · formA · feuds · moor · key · door
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
"On the east coast, towards Tunis, the Moors still10·····/˘···
preserve the key of their ancestors' houses in Spain; to14˘/····/·˘/˘···
which country they still express the hopes of one day12·/˘··˘/·····
returning and again planting the crescent on the ancient15˘/˘·˘//˘·/˘··/˘
walls of the Alhambra."--SCOTT'S Travels in Morocco13···˘/˘·/˘·˘/˘
and Algiers.3·˘/
"Is Spain cloven in such a manner as to want12··/˘···/˘···
closing?"2/˘
The Moor leans on his cushion,7·····/˘
With the pipe between his lips;7·······
And still at frequent intervals8···/˘/˘˘
The sweet sherbet he sips;6··/˘··
But, spite of lulling vapor7···/˘/˘
And the sober cooling cup,7··/˘/˘·
The spirit of the swarthy Moor8·/˘··/˘·
Is fiercely kindling up!6·/˘/˘·
One hand is on his pistol,7·····/˘
On its ornamented stock,7··/˘·˘·
While his finger feels the trigger8··/˘··/˘
And is busy with the lock--7··/˘···
The other seeks his ataghan,8·/˘··/˘˘
And clasps its jewell'd hilt--6······
Oh! much of gore in days of yore8········
That crooked blade has spilt!6·/˘···
His brows are knit, his eyes of jet8········
In vivid blackness roll,6·/˘/˘·
And gleam with fatal flashes7···/˘/˘
Like the fire-damp of the coal;8··/˘····
His jaws are set, and through his teeth8········
He draws a savage breath,6···/˘·
As if about to raise the shout8········
Of Victory or Death!6·/˘˘··
For why? the last Zebeck that came8········
And moor'd within the Mole,6······
Such tidings unto Tunis brought8·/˘··/˘·
As stir his very soul--6···/˘·
The cruel jar of civil war,8·/˘··/˘·
The sad and stormy reign,6···/˘·
That blackens like a thunder cloud8·/˘··/˘·
The sunny land of Spain!6·/˘···
No strife of glorious Chivalry,9···/˘˘/˘˘
For honor's gain or loss,6·/˘···
Nor yet that ancient rivalry,8···/˘/˘˘
The Crescent with the Cross.6·/˘···
No charge of gallant Paladins8···/˘/˘˘
On Moslems stern and stanch;6·/˘···
But Christians shedding Christian blood8·/˘/˘/˘·
Beneath the olive's branch!6···/˘·
A war of horrid parricide,8···/˘/˘˘
And brother killing brother;7·/˘/˘/˘
Yea, like to "dogs and sons of dogs"8········
That worry one another.7·/˘·˘/˘
But let them bite and tear and fight,8········
The more the Kaffers slay,6······
The sooner Hagar's swarming sons8·/˘/˘/˘·
Shall make the land a prey!6······
The sooner shall the Moor behold8·/˘···˘/
Th' Alhambra's pile again;6˘/˘·˘/
And those who pined in Barbary8·····/˘˘
Shall shout for joy in Spain--6······
The sooner shall the Crescent wave8·/˘··/˘·
On dear Granada's walls:6··˘/˘·
And proud Mohammed Ali sit8··˘/˘/˘·
Within his fathers halls!6···/˘·
"Alla-il-alla!" tiger-like8/˘·/˘/˘·
Up springs the swarthy Moor,6···/˘·
And, with a wide and hasty stride,8·····/˘·
Steps o'er the marble floor;6···/˘·
Across the hall, till from the wall,8˘/······
Where such quaint patterns be,6···/˘·
With eager hand he snatches down8·/˘··/˘·
And old and massive Key!6···/˘·
A massive Key of curious shape,9·/˘··/˘˘·
And dark with dirt and rust,6······
And well three weary centuries8···/˘/˘˘
The metal might encrust!6·/˘·˘/
For since the King Boabdil fell7·······
Before the native stock,6···/˘·
That ancient Key, so quaint to see,8·/˘·····
Hath never been in lock.6·/˘···
Brought over by the Saracens8·····/˘˘
Who fled accross the main,6······
A token of the secret hope8·/˘··/˘·
Of going back again;6·/˘·˘/
From race to race, from hand to hand,8········
From house to house it pass'd;6······
O will it ever, ever ope8···/˘/˘·
The Palace gate at last?6·/˘···
Three hundred years and fifty-two8·/˘··/˘·
On post and wall it hung--6······
Three hundred years and fifty-two8·/˘··/˘·
A dream to old and young;6······
But now a brighter destiny8···/˘/˘˘
The Prophet's will accords:6·/˘·˘/
The time is come to scour the rust,9·····/˘··
And lubricate the wards.6·/˘···
For should the Moor with sword and lance8········
At Algesiras land,6······
Where is the bold Bernardo now8····˘/˘·
Their progress to withstand?6·/··˘/
To Burgos should the Moslem come,8·/˘··/˘·
Where is the noble Cid6···/˘·
Five royal crowns to topple down8·/˘··/˘·
As gallant Diaz did?6·/˘/··
Hath Xeres any Pounder now,8·/˘/˘/˘·
When other weapons fail,6·/˘/˘·
With club to thrash invaders rash,8····˘/˘·
Like barley with a flail?6·/˘···
Hath Seville any Perez still,8·˘//˘/˘·
To lay his clusters low,6···/˘·
And ride with seven turbans green8···/˘/˘·
Around his saddle-bow?6···/˘·
No! never more shall Europe see8·/˘··/˘·
Such Heroes brave and bold,6·/˘···
Such Valor, Faith and Loyalty,8·/˘··/˘˘
As used to shine of old!6······
No longer to one battle cry8·/˘··/˘·
United Spaniards run,6˘/˘/˘·
And with their thronging spears uphold8···/˘·˘/
The Virgin and her Son!6·/˘···
From Cadiz Bay to rough Biscay8·˘/·····
Internal discord dwells,6˘/˘/˘·
And Barcelona bears the scars8··˘/˘···
Of Spanish shot and shells.6·/˘···
The fleets decline, the merchants pine8··˘/·/˘·
For want of foreign trade;6···/˘·
And gold is scant; and Alicante8········
Is seal'd by strict blockade!6·····/
The loyal fly, and Valor falls,8·/˘··/˘·
Opposed by court intrigue;6˘/··˘/
But treachery and traitors thrive,8·/˘˘·/˘·
Upheld by foreign league;6˘/·/˘·
While factions seeking private ends8·/˘/˘/˘·
By turns usurping reign--6···/˘·
Well may the dreaming, scheming Moor8···/˘/˘·
Exulting point to Spain!6˘/˘···
Well may he cleanse the rusty Key8·····/˘·
With Afric sand and oil,6·/˘···
And hope an Andalusian home8····˘/˘·
Shall recompense the toil!6·/˘···
Well may he swear the Moorish spear8·····/˘·
Through wild Castile shall sweep,7·······
And where the Catalonian sowed8····˘/˘·
The Saracen shall reap!6·/˘˘··
Well may he vow to spurn the Cross8········
Beneath the Arab hoof,6···/˘·
And plant the Crescent yet again8···/˘·˘/
Above th' Alhambra's roof--6··˘/˘·
When those from whom St. Jago's name8·····/˘·
In chorus once arose,6·/˘·˘/
Are shouting Faction's battle-cries,8·/˘/˘/˘·
And Spain forgets to "Close!"6··˘/··
Well may he swear his ataghan8·····/˘˘
Shall rout the traitor swarm,6···/˘·
And carve them into Arabesques8········
That show no human form--6···/˘·
The blame be theirs, whose bloody feuds8·····/˘·
Invite the savage Moor,6˘/·/˘·
And tempt him with the ancient Key8·····/˘·
To seek the ancient door!6···/˘·

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