The Hebrew Mother
The rose was in rich bloom on Sharon’s plain,When a young mother, with her first-born, thenceWent up to Zion; for the boy was vow’dUnto the Temple service. By the handShe led him, and her silent soul, the while,Oft as the dewy laughter of his eyeMet her sweet serious glance, rejoiced to thinkThat aught so pure, so beautiful was hers,To bring before her God. So pass’d they onO’er Judah’s hills; and wheresoe’er the leavesOf the broad sycamore made sounds at noon,Like lulling rain-drops, or the olive boughs,With their cool dimness, cross’d the sultry blueOf Syria’s heaven, she paused, that he might rest;Yet from her own meek eyelids chased the sleepThat weigh’d their dark fringe down, to sit and watchThe crimson deepening o’er his cheek’s repose,As at a red flower’s heart. And where a fountLay, like a twilight star, midst palmy shades,Making its bank green gems along the wild,There, too, she linger’d, from the diamond waveDrawing bright water for his rosy lips,And softly parting clusters of jet curlsTo bathe his brow. At last the fane was reach’d,The earth’s one sanctuary--and rapture hush’dHer bosom, as before her, through the day,It rose, a mountain of white marble, steep’dIn light like floating gold. But when that hourWaned to the farewell moment, when the boyLifted, through rainbow-gleaming tears, his eyeBeseechingly to hers, and half in fear,Turn’d from the white-robed priest, and round her armClung even as joy clings--the deep spring-tideOf nature then swell’d high, and o’er her childBending, her soul broke forth in mingled soundsOf weeping and sad song. “Alas!” she cried,--
“Alas! my boy, thy gentle grasp is on me,The bright tears quiver in thy pleading eyes;And now fond thoughts arise,And silver cords again to earth have won me,And like a vine thou claspest my full heart--How shall I hence depart?
“How the lone paths retrace where thou wert playingSo late, along the mountains, at my side?And I, in joyous pride,By every place of flowers my course delaying,Wove, e’en as pearls, the lilies round thy hair,Beholding thee so fair!
“And, oh! the home whence thy bright smile hath parted,Will it not seem as if the sunny dayTurn’d from its door away?While through its chambers wandering, weary-hearted,I languish for thy voice, which past me stillWent like a singing rill?
“Under the palm-trees thou no more shalt meet me,When from the fount at evening I return,With the full water-urn;Nor will thy sleep’s low dove-like breathings greet me,As midst the silence of the stars I wake,And watch for thy dear sake.
“And thou, will slumber’s dewy cloud fall round thee,Without thy mother’s hand to smooth thy bed?Wilt thou not vainly spreadThine arms, when darkness as a veil hath wound thee,To fold my neck, and lift up, in thy fear,A cry which none shall hear?
“What have I said, my child! Will He not hear thee,Who the young ravens heareth from their nest?Shall He not guard thy rest,And, in the hush of holy midnight near thee,Breathe o’er thy soul, and fill its dreams with joy?Thou shalt sleep soft, my boy.
“I give thee to thy God--the God that gave thee,A well-spring of deep gladness to my heart!And, precious as thou art,And pure as dew of Hermon, He shall have thee,My own, my beautiful, my undefiled!And thou shalt be His child.
“Therefore, farewell! I go--my soul may fail me,As the hart panteth for the water brooks,Yearning for thy sweet looks.But thou, my first-born, droop not, nor bewail me;Thou in the Shadow of the Rock shalt dwell,The Rock of Strength.--Farewell!”
Words in this poem 18
- went n.
- Course; way; path; journey; direction.
- zion n.
- A hill in Jerusalem, which, after the capture of that city by the Israelites, became the royal residence of David and his successors. [Heb. tsiy, originally, a hill.]
- aught n.
- Property; possession. [AS. , fr. agan to own, p. p. ahte.]
- palmy a.
- Bearing palms; abounding in palms; derived from palms; as, a palmy shore.
- fane n.
- A temple; a place consecrated to religion; a church. [L. fanum a place dedicated to some deity, a sanctuary, fr. fari to speak. See Fame.]
- clung a.
- Wasted away; shrunken. [Prop. p. p. fr. OE. clingen to wither. See Cling, v. i.]
- broke v. i.
- To transact business for another. Brome. [See Broker, and cf. Brook.]
- shall v. i.
- To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
- depart v. i.
- To part; to divide; to separate. [OE. departen to divide, part, depart, F. départir to divide, distribute, se départir to separate one's self, depart; pref. dé- (L. de) + partir to part, depart,]
- lone n.
- A lane. See Loanin.
- retrace v. t.
- To trace back, as a line. [Pref. re- + trace: cf. F. retracer. Cf. Retract.]
- wove
- p. pr. & rare vb. n. of Weave.
- beholding a.
- Obliged; beholden.
- sunny a.
- Of or pertaining to the sun; proceeding from, or resembling the sun; hence, shining; bright; brilliant; radiant.
- languish v. i.
- To cause to dr Shak.
- rill n.
- A very small brook; a streamlet. [Cf. LG. rille a small channel or brook, a furrow, a chamfer, OE. rigol a small brook, F. rigole a trench or furrow for water, W. rhill a row, rhigol a little di]
- shalt
- 2d per. sing. of Shall.
- dwell v. i.
- To delay; to linger. [OE. dwellen, dwelien, to err, linger, AS. dwellan to deceive, hinder, delay, dwelian to err; akin to Icel. dvelja to delay, tarry, Sw. dväljas to dwell, Dan. dv]
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
The Hebrew Mother is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poems of Felicia Hemans, Project Gutenberg ebook #66785; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: Felicia Hemans, The Hebrew Mother, in Poems (1808–1835), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #66785, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/hemans-poems/the-hebrew-mother.html, id L19384.
Form and metre
The Hebrew Mother is 84 lines in 9 stanzas. The rhyme scheme is ABBACC, complete in 8 of its 9 stanzas. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 87%).
See other poems in iambic pentameter.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 1 -------A---A--------------------B--B plain · thence · vow'd · hand · while · eye · think · hersA · on · leaves · noon · boughsA · blue · rest · sleep · watch · repose · fount · shades · wild · wave · lips · curls · reach'd · hush'd · day · steep'd · hour · boy · eye · fear · arm · tideB · child · sounds · criedB
- 2 ABBACC meA · eyesB · ariseB · meA · heartC · departC
- 3 ABBACC playingA · sideB · prideB · delayingA · hairC · fairC
- 4 ABBACC partedA · dayB · awayB · heartedA · stillC · rillC
- 5 ABBACC meA · returnB · urnB · meA · wakeC · sakeC
- 6 ABBACC theeA · bedB · spreadB · theeA · fearC · hearC
- 7 ABBACC theeA · nestB · restB · theeA · joyC · boyC
- 8 ABBACC theeA · heartB · artB · theeA · undefiledC · childC
- 9 ABBACC meA · brooksB · looksB · meA · dwellC · farewellC
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| The rose was in rich bloom on Sharon’s plain, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| When a young mother, with her first-born, thence | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Went up to Zion; for the boy was vow’d | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Unto the Temple service. By the hand | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| She led him, and her silent soul, the while, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Oft as the dewy laughter of his eye | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| Met her sweet serious glance, rejoiced to think | 10 | ···/˘·˘/·· |
| That aught so pure, so beautiful was hers, | 10 | ·····/˘˘·· |
| To bring before her God. So pass’d they on | 10 | ·········· |
| O’er Judah’s hills; and wheresoe’er the leaves | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Of the broad sycamore made sounds at noon, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Like lulling rain-drops, or the olive boughs, | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| With their cool dimness, cross’d the sultry blue | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| Of Syria’s heaven, she paused, that he might rest; | 10 | ·/˘/······ |
| Yet from her own meek eyelids chased the sleep | 10 | ·····/···· |
| That weigh’d their dark fringe down, to sit and watch | 10 | ·········· |
| The crimson deepening o’er his cheek’s repose, | 10 | ·/˘/˘···˘/ |
| As at a red flower’s heart. And where a fount | 10 | ····/····· |
| Lay, like a twilight star, midst palmy shades, | 10 | ···/···/˘· |
| Making its bank green gems along the wild, | 10 | /˘····˘/·· |
| There, too, she linger’d, from the diamond wave | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| Drawing bright water for his rosy lips, | 10 | /˘·/˘··/˘· |
| And softly parting clusters of jet curls | 10 | ·/˘/˘/˘··· |
| To bathe his brow. At last the fane was reach’d, | 10 | ·········· |
| The earth’s one sanctuary--and rapture hush’d | 11 | ···/˘·˘·/˘· |
| Her bosom, as before her, through the day, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| It rose, a mountain of white marble, steep’d | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| In light like floating gold. But when that hour | 11 | ···/˘····/˘ |
| Waned to the farewell moment, when the boy | 10 | ····//˘··· |
| Lifted, through rainbow-gleaming tears, his eye | 10 | /˘·/·/˘··· |
| Beseechingly to hers, and half in fear, | 10 | ·········· |
| Turn’d from the white-robed priest, and round her arm | 10 | ·········· |
| Clung even as joy clings--the deep spring-tide | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Of nature then swell’d high, and o’er her child | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Bending, her soul broke forth in mingled sounds | 10 | /˘·····/˘· |
| Of weeping and sad song. “Alas!” she cried,-- | 10 | ·/˘···˘/·· |
| “Alas! my boy, thy gentle grasp is on me, | 11 | ˘/···/˘···· |
| The bright tears quiver in thy pleading eyes; | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| And now fond thoughts arise, | 6 | ····˘/ |
| And silver cords again to earth have won me, | 11 | ·/˘·˘/····· |
| And like a vine thou claspest my full heart-- | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| How shall I hence depart? | 6 | ····˘/ |
| “How the lone paths retrace where thou wert playing | 11 | ····˘/···/˘ |
| So late, along the mountains, at my side? | 10 | ··˘/·/˘··· |
| And I, in joyous pride, | 6 | ···/˘· |
| By every place of flowers my course delaying, | 11 | ·/˘··/··˘/˘ |
| Wove, e’en as pearls, the lilies round thy hair, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Beholding thee so fair! | 6 | ˘/˘··· |
| “And, oh! the home whence thy bright smile hath parted, | 11 | ·········/˘ |
| Will it not seem as if the sunny day | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Turn’d from its door away? | 6 | ····˘/ |
| While through its chambers wandering, weary-hearted, | 11 | ···/˘/˘/˘/˘ |
| I languish for thy voice, which past me still | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Went like a singing rill? | 6 | ···/˘· |
| “Under the palm-trees thou no more shalt meet me, | 11 | ··········· |
| When from the fount at evening I return, | 10 | ·····/˘·˘/ |
| With the full water-urn; | 6 | ···/˘· |
| Nor will thy sleep’s low dove-like breathings greet me, | 11 | ·······/˘·· |
| As midst the silence of the stars I wake, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| And watch for thy dear sake. | 6 | ······ |
| “And thou, will slumber’s dewy cloud fall round thee, | 11 | ···/˘/˘···· |
| Without thy mother’s hand to smooth thy bed? | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Wilt thou not vainly spread | 6 | ···/˘· |
| Thine arms, when darkness as a veil hath wound thee, | 11 | ···/˘······ |
| To fold my neck, and lift up, in thy fear, | 10 | ·········· |
| A cry which none shall hear? | 6 | ······ |
| “What have I said, my child! Will He not hear thee, | 11 | ··········· |
| Who the young ravens heareth from their nest? | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| Shall He not guard thy rest, | 6 | ······ |
| And, in the hush of holy midnight near thee, | 11 | ·····/˘/··· |
| Breathe o’er thy soul, and fill its dreams with joy? | 10 | ·········· |
| Thou shalt sleep soft, my boy. | 6 | ······ |
| “I give thee to thy God--the God that gave thee, | 11 | ··········· |
| A well-spring of deep gladness to my heart! | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| And, precious as thou art, | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| And pure as dew of Hermon, He shall have thee, | 11 | ·····/˘···· |
| My own, my beautiful, my undefiled! | 10 | ···/˘˘···· |
| And thou shalt be His child. | 6 | ······ |
| “Therefore, farewell! I go--my soul may fail me, | 11 | ···/······· |
| As the hart panteth for the water brooks, | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| Yearning for thy sweet looks. | 6 | /˘···· |
| But thou, my first-born, droop not, nor bewail me; | 11 | ········˘/· |
| Thou in the Shadow of the Rock shalt dwell, | 10 | ···/······ |
| The Rock of Strength.--Farewell!” | 6 | ·····/ |
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