Cradle-Song Song for Christmas

Eleanor Farjeon (1881–1965) · 1918

iambic tetrameter · octosyllabic couplets · 12 lines · from Sonnets and Poems

Child, when on this night you lieSoftly, undisturbedly,On as white a bed of downAs any child’s in London Town,By a fire that all the nightKeeps your chamber warm and light:Dream, if dreams are yet your law,Your bed of down a bed of straw,Only warmed and lighted byOne star in the open sky.Sweet you’ll sleep then, for we knowOnce a Child slept sweetly so.

About this text

Cradle-Song Song for Christmas is in the public domain. This text is taken from Sonnets and Poems, Project Gutenberg ebook #56244; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Eleanor Farjeon, Cradle-Song Song for Christmas, in Sonnets and Poems (1918), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #56244, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/farjeon-sonnets-poems/cradle-song-song-for-christmas.html, id L21964.

Form and metre

Cradle-Song Song for Christmas is 12 lines in a single stanza. It is in rhyming couplets, 83% of the lines: octosyllabic couplets. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 93%).

See other poems in octosyllabic couplets, other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 A-BBCCDDAAEE lieA · undisturbedly · downB · townB · nightC · lightC · lawD · strawD · byA · skyA · knowE · soE
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Child, when on this night you lie7·······
Softly, undisturbedly,7/˘·····
On as white a bed of down7·······
As any child’s in London Town,8·/˘··/˘·
By a fire that all the night8··/˘····
Keeps your chamber warm and light:7··/˘···
Dream, if dreams are yet your law,7·······
Your bed of down a bed of straw,8········
Only warmed and lighted by8/˘·˘·/˘·
One star in the open sky.7····/˘·
Sweet you’ll sleep then, for we know7·······
Once a Child slept sweetly so.7····/˘·

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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