The Legend of Jubal
When Cain was driven from Jehovah's landHe wandered eastward, seeking some far strandRuled by kind gods who asked no offeringsSave pure field-fruits, as aromatic things,To feed the subtler sense of frames divineThat lived on fragrance for their food and wine:Wild joyous gods, who winked at faults and folly,And could be pitiful and melancholy.He never had a doubt that such gods were;He looked within, and saw them mirrored there.Some think he came at last to Tartary,And some to Ind; but, howsoe'er it be,His staff he planted where sweet waters ran,And in that home of Cain the Arts began.
Man's life was spacious in the early world:It paused, like some slow ship with sail unfurledWaiting in seas by scarce a wavelet curled;Beheld the slow star-paces of the skies,And grew from strength to strength through centuries;Saw infant trees fill out their giant limbs,And heard a thousand times the sweet bird's marriage hymns.
In Cain's young city none had heard of DeathSave him, the founder; and it was his faithThat here, away from harsh Jehovah's law,Man was immortal, since no halt or flawIn Cain's own frame betrayed six hundred years,But dark as pines that autumn never searsHis locks thronged backward as he ran, his frameRose like the orbéd sun each morn the same,Lake-mirrored to his gaze; and that red brand,The scorching impress of Jehovah's hand,Was still clear-edged to his unwearied eye,Its secret firm in time-fraught memory.He said, "My happy offspring shall not knowThat the red life from out a man may flowWhen smitten by his brother." True, his raceBore each one stamped upon his new-born faceA copy of the brand no whit less clear;But every mother held that little copy dear.
Thus generations in glad idlesse throve,Nor hunted prey, nor with each other strove;For clearest springs were plenteous in the land,And gourds for cups; the ripe fruits sought the hand,Bending the laden boughs with fragrant gold;And for their roofs and garments wealth untoldLay everywhere in grasses and broad leaves:They labored gently, as a maid who weavesHer hair in mimic mats, and pauses oftAnd strokes across her palm the tresses soft,Then peeps to watch the poised butterfly,Or little burdened ants that homeward hie.Time was but leisure to their lingering thought,There was no need for haste to finish aught;But sweet beginnings were repeated stillLike infant babblings that no task fulfil;For love, that loved not change, constrained the simple will.
Till, hurling stones in mere athletic joy,Strong Lamech struck and killed his fairest boy,And tried to wake him with the tenderest cries,And fetched and held before the glazed eyesThe things they best had loved to look upon;But never glance or smile or sigh he won.The generations stood around those twainHelplessly gazing, till their father CainParted the press, and said, "He will not wake;This is the endless sleep, and we must makeA bed deep down for him beneath the sod;For know, my sons, there is a mighty GodAngry with all man's race, but most with me.I fled from out His land in vain!—'t is HeWho came and slew the lad, for He has foundThis home of ours, and we shall all be boundBy the harsh bands of His most cruel will,Which any moment may some dear one kill.Nay, though we live for countless moons, at lastWe and all ours shall die like summers past.This is Jehovah's will, and He is strong;I thought the way I travelled was too longFor Him to follow me: my thought was vain!He walks unseen, but leaves a track of pain,Pale Death His footprint is, and He will come again!"
And a new spirit from that hour came o'erThe race of Cain: soft idlesse was no more,But even the sunshine had a heart of care,Smiling with hidden dread—a mother fairWho folding to her breast a dying childBeams with feigned joy that but makes sadness mild.Death was now lord of Life, and at his wordTime, vague as air before, new terrors stirred,With measured wing now audibly aroseThrobbing through all things to some unknown close.Now glad Content by clutching Haste was torn.And Work grew eager, and Device was born.It seemed the light was never loved before,Now each man said, "'Twill go and come no more.'No budding branch, no pebble from the brook,No form, no shadow, but new dearness tookFrom the one thought that life must have an end;And the last parting now began to sendDiffusive dread through love and wedded bliss,Thrilling them into finer tenderness.Then Memory disclosed her face divine,That like the calm nocturnal lights doth shineWithin the soul, and shows the sacred graves,And shows the presence that no sunlight craves,No space, no warmth, but moves among them all;Gone and yet here, and coming at each call,With ready voice and eyes that understand,And lips that ask a kiss, and dear responsive hand.
Thus to Cain's race death was tear-watered seedOf various life and action-shaping need.But chief the sons of Lamech felt the stingsOf new ambition, and the force that springsIn passion beating on the shores of fate.They said, "There comes a night when all too lateThe mind shall long to prompt the achieving hand,The eager thought behind closed portals stand,And the last wishes to the mute lips pressBuried ere death in silent helplessness.Then while the soul its way with sound can cleave,And while the arm is strong to strike and heave,Let soul and arm give shape that will abideAnd rule above our graves, and power divideWith that great god of day, whose rays must bendAs we shall make the moving shadows tend.Come, let us fashion acts that are to be,When we shall lie in darkness silently,As our young brother doth, whom yet we seeFallen and slain, but reigning in our willBy that one image of him pale and still."
For Lamech's sons were heroes of their race:Jabal, the eldest, bore upon his faceThe look of that calm river-god, the Nile,Mildly secure in power that needs not guile.But Tubal-Cain was restless as the fireThat glows and spreads and leaps from high to higherWhere'er is aught to seize or to subdue;Strong as a storm he lifted or o'erthrew,His urgent limbs like rounded granite grew,Such granite as the plunging torrent wearsAnd roaring rolls around through countless years.But strength that still on movement must be fed,Inspiring thought of change, devices bred,And urged his mind through earth and air to roveFor force that he could conquer if he strove,For lurking forms that might new tasks fulfilAnd yield unwilling to his stronger will.Such Tubal-Cain. But Jubal had a frameFashioned to finer senses, which becameA yearning for some hidden soul of things,Some outward touch complete on inner springsThat vaguely moving bred a lonely pain,A want that did but stronger grow with gainOf all good else, as spirits might be sadFor lack of speech to tell us they are glad.
Now Jabal learned to tame the lowing kine,And from their udders drew the snow-white wineThat stirs the innocent joy, and makes the streamOf elemental life with fulness teem;The star-browed calves he nursed with feeding hand,And sheltered them, till all the little bandStood mustered gazing at the sunset wayWhence he would come with store at close of day.He soothed the silly sheep with friendly toneAnd reared their staggering lambs that, older grown,Followed his steps with sense-taught memory;Till he, their shepherd, could their leader beAnd guide them through the pastures as he would,With sway that grew from ministry of good.He spread his tents upon the grassy plainWhich, eastward widening like the open main,Showed the first whiteness 'neath the morning star;Near him his sister, deft, as women are,Plied her quick skill in sequence to his thoughtTill the hid treasures of the milk she caughtRevealed like pollen 'mid the petals white,The golden pollen, virgin to the light.Even the she-wolf with young, on rapine bent,He caught and tethered in his mat-walled tent,And cherished all her little sharp-nosed youngTill the small race with hope and terror clungAbout his footsteps, till each new-reared brood,Remoter from the memories of the wood,More glad discerned their common home with man.This was the work of Jabal: he beganThe pastoral life, and, sire of joys to be.Spread the sweet ties that bind the familyO'er dear dumb souls that thrilled at man's caress,And shared his pains with patient helpfulness.
But Tubal-Cain had caught and yoked the fire.Yoked it with stones that bent the flaming spireAnd made it roar in prisoned servitudeWithin the furnace, till with force subduedIt changed all forms he willed to work upon,Till hard from soft, and soft from hard, he won.The pliant clay he moulded as he would,And laughed with joy when 'mid the heat it stoodShaped as his hand had chosen, while the massThat from his hold, dark, obstinate, would pass,He drew all glowing from the busy heat,All breathing as with life that he could beatWith thundering hammer, making it obeyHis will creative, like the pale soft clay.Each day he wrought and better than he planned,Shape breeding shape beneath his restless hand.(The soul without still helps the soul within,And its deft magic ends what we begin.)Nay, in his dreams his hammer he would wieldAnd seem to see a myriad types revealed.Then spring with wondering triumphant cry.And, lest the inspiring vision should go by,Would rush to labor with that plastic zealWhich all the passion of our life can stealFor force to work with. Each day saw the birthOf various forms which, flung upon the earth,Seemed harmless toys to cheat the exacting hour,But were as seeds instinct with hidden power.The axe, the club, the spikéd wheel, the chain,Held silently the shrieks and moans of pain;And near them latent lay in share and spade,In the strong bar, the saw, and deep-curved blade,Glad voices of the hearth and harvest-home,The social good, and all earth's joy to come.Thus to mixed ends wrought Tubal; and they say,Some things he made have lasted to this day;As, thirty silver pieces that were foundBy Noah's children buried in the ground.He made them from mere hunger of device,Those small white disks; but they became the priceThe traitor Judas sold his Master for;And men still handling them in peace and warCatch foul disease, that comes as appetite,And lurks and clings as withering, damning blight.But Tubal-Cain wot not of treachery,Nor greedy lust, nor any ill to be,Save the one ill of sinking into naught,Banished from action and act-shaping thought.He was the sire of swift-transforming skill,Which arms for conquest man's ambitious will;And round him gladly, as his hammer rung,Gathered the elders and the growing young:These handled vaguely and those plied the tools,Till, happy chance begetting conscious rules,The home of Cain with industry was rife,And glimpses of a strong persistent life,Panting through generations as one breath,And filling with its soul the blank of death.
Jubal, too, watched the hammer, till his eyes,No longer following its fall or rise,Seemed glad with something that they could not see,But only listened to—some melody,Wherein dumb longings inward speech had found,Won from the common store of struggling sound.Then, as the metal shapes more various grew,And, hurled upon each other, resonance drew,Each gave new tones, the revelations dimOf some external soul that spoke for him:The hollow vessel's clang, the clash, the boom,Like light that makes wide spiritual roomAnd skyey spaces in the spaceless thought,To Jubal such enlargéd passion broughtThat love, hope, rage, and all experience,Were fused in vaster being, fetching thenceConcords and discords, cadences and criesThat seemed from some world-shrouded soul to rise,Some rapture more intense, some mightier rage,Some living sea that burst the bounds of man's brief age.
Then with such blissful trouble and glad careFor growth within unborn as mothers bear,To the far woods he wandered, listening,And heard the birds their little stories singIn notes whose rise and fall seemed melted speech—Melted with tears, smiles, glances—that can reachMore quickly through our frame's deep-winding night,And without thought raise thought's best fruit, delight.Pondering, he sought his home again and heardThe fluctuant changes of the spoken word:The deep remonstrance and the argued want,Insistent first in close monotonous chant,Next leaping upward to defiant standOr downward beating like the resolute hand;The mother's call, the children's answering cry,The laugh's light cataract tumbling from on high;The suasive repetitions Jabal taught,That timid browsing cattle homeward brought;The clear-winged fugue of echoes vanishing;And through them all the hammer's rhythmic ring.Jubal sat lonely, all around was dim,Yet his face glowed with light revealed to him:For as the delicate stream of odor wakesThe thought-wed sentience and some image makesFrom out the mingled fragments of the past,Finely compact in wholeness that will last,So streamed as from the body of each soundSubtler pulsations, swift as warmth, which foundAll prisoned germs and all their powers unbound,Till thought self-luminous flamed from memory,And in creative vision wandered free.Then Jubal, standing, rapturous arms upraised.And on the dark with eager eyes he gazed,As had some manifested god been there.It was his thought he saw: the presence fairOf unachieved achievement, the high task,The struggling unborn spirit that doth askWith irresistible cry for blood and breath,Till feeding its great life we sink in death.
He said, "Were now those mighty tones and criesThat from the giant soul of earth arise,Those groans of some great travail heard from far,Some power at wrestle with the things that are,Those sounds which vary with the varying formOf clay and metal, and in sightless swarmFill the wide space with tremors: were these wedTo human voices with such passion fedAs does put glimmer in our common speech,But might flame out in tones whose changing reach,Surpassing meagre need, informs the senseWith fuller union, finer difference—Were this great vision, now obscurely brightAs morning hills that melt in new-poured light,Wrought into solid form and living sound,Moving with ordered throb and sure rebound,Then—Nay, I Jubal will that work begin!The generations of our race shall winNew life, that grows from out the heart of this,As spring from winter, or as lovers' blissFrom out the dull unknown of unwaked energies."
Thus he resolved, and in the soul-fed lightOf coming ages waited through the night,Watching for that near dawn whose chiller ray
Showed but the unchanged world of yesterday;Where all the order of his dream divineLay like Olympian forms within the mine;Where fervor that could fill the earthly roundWith throngéd joys of form-begotten soundMust shrink intense within the patient powerThat lonely labors through the niggard hour.Such patience have the heroes who begin,Sailing the first to lands which others win.Jubal must dare as great beginners dare,Strike form's first way in matter rude and bare,And, yearning vaguely toward the plenteous quireOf the world's harvest, make one poor small lyre.He made it, and from out its measured frameDrew the harmonic soul, whose answers cameWith guidance sweet and lessons of delightTeaching to ear and hand the blissful Right,Where strictest law is gladness to the senseAnd all desire bends toward obedience.
Then Jubal poured his triumph in a song—The rapturous word that rapturous notes prolongAs radiance streams from smallest things that burn,Or thought of loving into love doth turn.And still his lyre gave companionshipIn sense-taught concert as of lip with lip.Alone amid the hills at first he triedHis wingéd song; then with adoring prideAnd bridegroom's joy at leading forth his bride,He said, "This wonder which my soul hath found,This heart of music in the might of sound,Shall forthwith be the share of all our raceAnd like the morning gladden common space:The song shall spread and swell as rivers do,And I will teach our youth with skill to wooThis living lyre, to know its secret will,Its fine division of the good and ill.So shall men call me sire of harmony.And where great Song is, there my life shall be."
Thus glorying as a god beneficent,Forth from his solitary joy he wentTo bless mankind. It was at evening,When shadows lengthen from each westward thing,When imminence of change makes sense more fineAnd light seems holier in its grand decline.The fruit-trees wore their studded coronal,Earth and her children were at festival,Glowing as with one heart and one consent—Thought, love, trees, rocks, in sweet warm radiance blent.
The tribe of Cain was resting on the ground,The various ages wreathed in one broad round.Here lay, while children peeped o'er his huge thighs,The sinewy man embrowned by centuries;Here the broad-bosomed mother of the strongLooked, like Demeter, placid o'er the throngOf young lithe forms whose rest was movement too—Tricks, prattle, nods, and laughs that lightly flew,And swayings as of flower-beds where Love blew.For all had feasted well upon the fleshOf juicy fruits, on nuts, and honey fresh,And now their wine was health-bred merriment,Which through the generations circling went,Leaving none sad, for even father CainSmiled as a Titan might, despising pain.Jabal sat climbed on by a playful ringOf children, lambs, and whelps, whose gambolling,With tiny hoofs, paws, hands, and dimpled feet,Made barks, bleats, laughs, in pretty hubbub meet.But Tubal's hammer rang from far away,Tubal alone would keep no holiday,His furnace must not slack for any feast,For of all hardship work he counted least;He scorned all rest but sleep, where every dreamMade his repose more potent action seem.
Yet with health's nectar some strange thirst was blent,The fateful growth, the unnamed discontent,The inward shaping toward some unborn power,Some deeper-breathing act, the being's flower.After all gestures, words, and speech of eyes,The soul had more to tell, and broke in sighs.Then from the east, with glory on his headSuch as low-slanting beams on corn-waves spread,Came Jubal with his lyre: there 'mid the throng,Where the blank space was, poured a solemn song,Touching his lyre to full harmonic throbAnd measured pulse, with cadences that sob,Exult and cry, and search the inmost deepWhere the dark sources of new passion sleep.Joy took the air, and took each breathing soul,Embracing them in one entrancéd whole,Yet thrilled each varying frame to various ends,As Spring new-waking through the creature sendsOr rage or tenderness; more plenteous lifeHere breeding dread, and there a fiercer strife.He who had lived through twice three centuries,Whose months monotonous, like trees on trees,In hoary forests, stretched a backward maze,Dreamed himself dimly through the travelled daysTill in clear light he paused, and felt the sunThat warmed him when he was a little one;Felt that true heaven, the recovered past,The dear small Known amid the Unknown vast,And in that heaven wept. But younger limbsThrilled toward the future, that bright land which swimsIn western glory, isles and streams and bays,Where hidden pleasures float in golden haze.And in all these the rhythmic influence,Sweetly o'ercharging the delighted sense,Flowed out in movements, little waves that spreadEnlarging, till in tidal union ledThe youths and maidens both alike long-tressed,By grace-inspiring melody possessed,Rose in slow dance, with beauteous floating swerveOf limbs and hair, and many a melting curveOf ringéd feet swayed by each close-linked palm:Then Jubal poured more rapture in his psalm.The dance fired music, music fired the dance,The glow diffusive lit each countenance,Till all the gazing elders rose and stoodWith glad yet awful shock of that mysterious good.Even Tubal caught the sound, and wondering came,Urging his sooty bulk like smoke-wrapt flameTill he could see his brother with the lyre,The work for which he lent his furnace-fireAnd diligent hammer, witting naught of this—This power in metal shape which made strange bliss,Entering within him like a dream full-fraughtWith new creations finished in a thought.
The sun had sunk, but music still was there,And when this ceased, still triumph filled the air:It seemed the stars were shining with delightAnd that no night was ever like this night.All clung with praise to Jubal: some besoughtThat he would teach them his new skill; some caught,Swiftly as smiles are caught in looks that meet,The tone's melodic change and rhythmic beat:'Twas easy following where invention trod—All eyes can see when light flows out from God.
And thus did Jubal to his race revealMusic their larger soul, where woe and wealFilling the resonant chords, the song, the dance,Moved with a wider-winged utterance.Now many a lyre was fashioned, many a songRaised echoes new, old echoes to prolong,Till things of Jubal's making were so rife,"Hearing myself," he said, "hems in my life,And I will get me to some far-off land,Where higher mountains under heaven standAnd touch the blue at rising of the stars,Whose song they hear where no rough mingling marsThe great clear voices. Such lands there must be,Where varying forms make varying symphony—Where other thunders roll amid the hills,Some mightier wind a mightier forest fillsWith other strains through other-shapen boughs;Where bees and birds and beasts that hunt or browseWill teach me songs I know not. Listening there,My life shall grow like trees both tall and fairThat rise and spread and bloom toward fuller fruit each year."
He took a raft, and travelled with the streamSouthward for many a league, till he might deemHe saw at last the pillars of the sky,Beholding mountains whose white majestyRushed through him as new awe, and made new songThat swept with fuller wave the chords along,Weighting his voice with deep religious chime,The iteration of slow chant sublime.It was the region long inhabitedBy all the race of Seth; and Jubal said:"Here have I found my thirsty soul's desire,Eastward the hills touch heaven, and evening's fireFlames through deep waters; I will take my rest,And feed anew from my great mother's breast,The sky-clasped Earth, whose voices nurture meAs the flowers' sweetness doth the honey-bee."He lingered wandering for many an age,And, sowing music, made high heritageFor generations far beyond the Flood—For the poor late-begotten human broodBorn to life's weary brevity and perilous good.
And ever as he travelled he would climbThe farthest mountain, yet the heavenly chime,The mighty tolling of the far-off spheresBeating their pathway, never touched his ears.But wheresoe'er he rose the heavens rose,And the far-gazing mountain could discloseNaught but a wider earth; until one heightShowed him the ocean stretched in liquid light,And he could hear its multitudinous roar,Its plunge and hiss upon the pebbled shore:Then Jubal silent sat, and touched his lyre no more.
He thought, "The world is great, but I am weak,And where the sky bends is no solid peakTo give me footing, but instead, this main —Myriads of maddened horses thundering o'er the plain.
"New voices come to me where'er I roam,My heart too widens with its widening home:But song grows weaker, and the heart must breakFor lack of voice, or fingers that can wakeThe lyre's full answer; nay, its chords were allToo few to meet the growing spirit's call.The former songs seem little, yet no moreCan soul, hand, voice, with interchanging loreTell what the earth is saying unto me:The secret is too great, I hear confusedly.
"No farther will I travel: once againMy brethren I will see, and that fair plainWhere I and Song were born. There fresh-voiced youthWill pour my strains with all the early truthWhich now abides not in my voice and hands,But only in the soul, the will that standsHelpless to move. My tribe rememberingWill cry ''Tis he!' and run to greet me, welcoming."
The way was weary. Many a date-palm grew,And shook out clustered gold against the blue,While Jubal, guided by the steadfast spheres,Sought the dear home of those first eager years,When, with fresh vision fed, the fuller willTook living outward shape in pliant skill;For still he hoped to find the former things,And the warm gladness recognition brings.His footsteps erred among the mazy woodsAnd long illusive sameness of the floods,Winding and wandering. Through far regions, strangeWith Gentile homes and faces, did he range,And left his music in their memory,And left at last, when naught besides would freeHis homeward steps from clinging hands and cries,The ancient lyre. And now in ignorant eyesNo sign remained of Jubal, Lamech's son,That mortal frame wherein was first begunThe immortal life of song. His withered browPressed over eyes that held no lightning now,His locks streamed whiteness on the hurrying air,The unresting soul had worn itself quite bareOf beauteous token, as the outworn mightOf oaks slow dying, gaunt in summer's light.His full deep voice toward thinnest treble ran:He was the rune-writ story of a man.
And so at last he neared the well-known land,Could see the hills in ancient order standWith friendly faces whose familiar gazeLooked through the sunshine of his childish days;Knew the deep-shadowed folds of hanging woods,And seemed to see the selfsame insect broodsWhirling and quivering o'er the flowers—to hearThe selfsame cuckoo making distance near.Yea, the dear Earth, with mother's constancy,Met and embraced him, and said, "Thou art he!This was thy cradle, here my breast was thine,Where feeding, thou didst all thy life entwineWith my sky-wedded life in heritage divine."
But wending ever through the watered plain,Firm not to rest save in the home of Cain,He saw dread Change, with dubious face and coldThat never kept a welcome for the old,Like some strange heir upon the hearth, ariseSaying, "This home is mine." He thought his eyesMocked all deep memories, as things new made,Usurping sense, make old things shrink and fadeAnd seem ashamed to meet the staring day.His memory saw a small foot-trodden way,His eyes a broad far-stretching paven roadBordered with many a tomb and fair abode;The little city that once nestled lowAs buzzing groups about some central glow,Spread like a murmuring crowd o'er plain and steep,Or monster huge in heavy-breathing sleep.His heart grew faint, and tremblingly he sankClose by the wayside on a weed-grown bank,Not far from where a new-raised temple stood,Sky-roofed, and fragrant with wrought cedar wood.The morning sun was high; his rays fell hotOn this hap-chosen, dusty, common spot,On the dry-withered grass and withered man:That wondrous frame where melody beganLay as a tomb defaced that no eye cared to scan.
But while he sank far music reached his ear.He listened until wonder silenced fearAnd gladness wonder; for the broadening streamOf sound advancing was his early dream,Brought like fulfilment of forgotten prayer;As if his soul, breathed out upon the air,Had held the invisible seeds of harmonyQuick with the various strains of life to be.He listened: the sweet mingled differenceWith charm alternate took the meeting sense;Then bursting like some shield-broad lily red,Sudden and near the trumpet's notes outspread,And soon his eyes could see the metal flower.Shining upturned, out on the morning pourIts incense audible; could see a trainFrom out the street slow-winding on the plainWith lyres and cymbals, flutes and psalteries,While men, youths, maids, in concert sang to theseWith various throat, or in succession poured,Or in full volume mingled. But one wordRuled each recurrent rise and answering fall,As when the multitudes adoring callOn some great name divine, their common soul,The common need, love, joy, that knits them in one whole.The word was "Jubal!" … "Jubal" filled the airAnd seemed to ride aloft, a spirit there,Creator of the quire, the full-fraught strainThat grateful rolled itself to him again.The aged man adust upon the bank—Whom no eye saw—at first with rapture drankThe bliss of music, then, with swelling heart,Felt, this was his own being's greater part,The universal joy once born in him.But when the train, with living face and limbAnd vocal breath, came nearer and more near,The longing grew that they should hold him dear;Him, Lamech's son, whom all their fathers knew,The breathing Jubal—him, to whom their love was due.All was forgotten but the burning needTo claim his fuller self, to claim the deedThat lived away from him, and grew apart,While he as from a tomb, with lonely heart,Warmed by no meeting glance, no hand that pressed,Lay chill amid the life his life had blessed.What though his song should spread from man's small raceOut through the myriad worlds that people space.And make the heavens one joy-diffusing quire?—Still 'mid that vast would throb the keen desireOf this poor aged flesh, this eventide,This twilight soon in darkness to subside,This little pulse of self that, having glowedThrough thrice three centuries, and divinely strowedThe light of music through the vague of sound,Ached with its smallness still in good that had no bound.
For no eye saw him, while with loving prideEach voice with each in praise of Jubal vied.
Must lie in conscious trance, dumb, helpless lieWhile all that ardent kindred passed him by?His flesh cried out to live with living menAnd join that soul which to the inward kenOf all the hymning train was present there.Strong passion's daring sees not aught to dare:The frost-locked starkness of his frame low-bent,His voice's penury of tones long spent,He felt not; all his being leaped in flameTo meet his kindred as they onward cameSlackening and wheeling toward the temple's face:He rushed before them to the glittering space.And, with a strength that was but strong desire,Cried, "I am Jubal, I! … I made the lyre!"
The tones amid a lake of silence fellBroken and strained, as if a feeble bellHad tuneless pealed the triumph of a landTo listening crowds in expectation spanned.Sudden came showers of laughter on that lake;They spread along the train from front to wakeIn one great storm of merriment, while heShrank doubting whether he could Jubal be,And not a dream of Jubal, whose rich veinOf passionate music came with that dream-painWherein the sense slips off from each loved thingAnd all appearance is mere vanishing.But ere the laughter died from out the rear,Anger in front saw profanation near;Jubal was but a name in each man's faithFor glorious power untouched by that slow deathWhich creeps with creeping time; this too, the spot,And this the day, it must be crime to blot.Even with scoffing at a madman's lie:Jubal was not a name to wed with mockery.Two rushed upon him: two, the most devoutIn honor of great Jubal, thrust him out,And beat him with their flutes. 'Twas little need;He strove not, cried not, but with tottering speed,As if the scorn and howls were driving windThat urged his body, serving so the mindWhich could but shrink and yearn, he sought the screenOf thorny thickets, and there fell unseen.The immortal name of Jubal filled the sky,While Jubal lonely laid him down to die.He said within his soul, "This is the end:O'er all the earth to where the heavens bendAnd hem men's travel, I have breathed my soul:I lie here now the remnant of that whole,The embers of a life, a lonely pain;As far-off rivers to my thirst were vain,So of my mighty years naught comes to me again.
"Is the day sinking? Softest coolness springsFrom something round me: dewy shadowy wingsEnclose me all around—no, not above—Is moonlight there? I see a face of love,Fair as sweet music when my heart was strong:Yea—art thou come again to me, great Song?"
The face bent over him like silver nightIn long-remembered summers; that calm lightOf days which shine in firmaments of thought,That past unchangeable, from change still wrought.And gentlest tones were with the vision blent:He knew not if that gaze the music sent,Or music that calm gaze: to hear, to see,Was but one undivided ecstasy:The raptured senses melted into one,And parting life a moment's freedom wonFrom in and outer, as a little childSits on a bank and sees blue heavens mildDown in the water, and forgets its limbs,And knoweth naught save the blue heaven that swims.
"Jubal," the face said, "I am thy loved Past,The soul that makes thee one from first to last.I am the angel of thy life and death,Thy outbreathed being drawing its last breath.Am I not thine alone, a dear dead brideWho blest thy lot above all men's beside?Thy bride whom thou wouldst never change, nor takeAny bride living, for that dead one's sake?Was I not all thy yearning and delight,Thy chosen search, thy senses' beauteous Right,Which still had been the hunger of thy frameIn central heaven, hadst thou been still the same?Wouldst thou have asked aught else from any god—Whether with gleaming feet on earth he trodOr thundered through the skies—aught else for shareOf mortal good, than in thy soul to bearThe growth of song, and feel the sweet unrestOf the world's spring-tide in thy conscious breast?No, thou hadst grasped thy lot with all its pain,Nor loosed it any painless lot to gainWhere music's voice was silent; for thy fateWas human music's self incorporate:Thy senses' keenness and thy passionate strifeWere flesh of her flesh and her womb of life.And greatly hast thou lived, for not aloneWith hidden raptures were her secrets shown,Buried within thee, as the purple lightOf gems may sleep in solitary night;But thy expanding joy was still to give,And with the generous air in song to live,Feeding the wave of ever-widening blissWhere fellowship means equal perfectness.And on the mountains in thy wanderingThy feet were beautiful as blossomed spring,That turns the leafless wood to love's glad home,For with thy coming Melody was come.This was thy lot, to feel, create, bestow,And that immeasurable life to knowFrom which the fleshly self falls shrivelled, dead,A seed primeval that has forests bred.It is the glory of the heritageThy life has left, that makes thy outcast age:Thy limbs shall lie dark, tombless on this sod,Because thou shinest in man's soul, a god,Who found and gave new passion and new joyThat naught but Earth's destruction can destroy.Thy gifts to give was thine of men alone:'Twas but in giving that thou couldst atoneFor too much wealth amid their poverty."
The words seemed melting into symphony.The wings upbore him, and the gazing songWas floating him the heavenly space along,Where mighty harmonies all gently fellThrough veiling vastness, like the far-off bell,Till, ever onward through the choral blue,He heard more faintly and more faintly knew,Quitting mortality, a quenched sun-wave,The All-creating Presence for his grave.
Words in this poem 132
- scarce a.
- Not plentiful or abundant; in small quantity in proportion to the demand; not easily to be procured; rare; uncommon. [OE. scars, OF. escars, eschars, LL. scarpsus, for L. excerptus, p. p. of excerpere to pick out, and hence to contract, to shorten; ex (see Ex-) + carpere. See C]
- wavelet n.
- A little wave; a ripple.
- morn n.
- The first part of the day; the morning; -- used chiefly in poetry. [OE. morwen, morgen, AS. morgen; akin to D. morgen, OS. morgan, G. morgen, Icel. morginn, morgunn, Sw. morgon, Dan. morgen, Goth. maúrgins. Cf. Morrow, Morning.]
- scorching a.
- Burning; parching or shriveling with heat.
- unwearied a.
- Not wearied; not fatigued or tired; hence, persistent; not tiring or wearying; indefatigable.
- fraught n.
- A freight; a cargo. [OE.fraight, fraght; akin to Dan. fragt, Sw. frakt, D. vracht, G. fracht, cf. OHG. fr merit, reward; perh. from corresponding to E. for + The root of E. own. Cf.]
- shall v. i.
- To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
- whit n.
- The smallest part or particle imaginable; a bit; a jot; an iota; -- generally used in an adverbial phrase in a negative sentence. [OE. wight, wiht, AS. wiht a creature, a thing. See Wight, and cf. Aught, Naught.]
- wealth n.
- Weal; welfare; prosperity; good. [OE. welthe, from wele; cf. D. weelde luxury. See Weal prosperity.]
- untold a.
- Not told; not related; not revealed; as, untold secrets.
- homeward a.
- Being in the direction of home; as, the homeward way.
- aught n.
- Property; possession. [AS. , fr. agan to own, p. p. ahte.]
- twain a.
- Two;- nearly obsolete in common discourse, but used in poetry and burlesque. [OE. twein, tweien, tweyne, AS. twegen, masc. See Two.]
- angry a.
- Troublesome; vexatious; rigorous. [See Anger.]
- countless a.
- Incapable of being counted; not ascertainable; innumerable.
- unseen a.
- Not seen or discovered.
- footprint n.
- The impression of the foot; a trace or footmark; as,
- sunshine n.
- The light of the sun, or the place where it shines; the direct rays of the sun, the place where they fall, or the warmth and light which they give.
- sadness n.
- Heaviness; firmness.
- dearness n.
- The quality or state of being dear; costliness; excess of price.
- diffusive a.
- Having the quality of diffusing; capable of spreading every way by flowing; spreading widely; widely reaching; copious; diffuse. [Cf. F. diffusif.]
- wedded a.
- Joined in wedlock; married.
- thrilling a.
- Causing a thrill; causing tremulous excitement; deeply moving; as, a thrilling romance.
- responsive a.
- That responds; ready or inclined to respond. [Cf. F. resposif.]
- needs adv.
- Of necessity; necessarily; indispensably; -- often with must, and equivalent to of need. [Orig. gen. of need, used as an adverb. Cf. - wards.]
- tubal a.
- Of or pertaining to a tube; specifically, of or pertaining to one of the Fallopian tubes; as, tubal pregnancy.
- lowing n.
- The calling sound made by cows and other bovine animals.
- teem v. t.
- To think fit. G. Gifford. [See Tame, a., and cf. Beteem.]
- deft a.
- Apt; fit; dexterous; clever; handy; spruce; neat. [OE. daft, deft, becoming, mild, gentle, stupid (cf. OE. daffe, deffe, fool, coward), AS. dæft (in derivatives only) mild, gentle, fitting, seasonable; akin to d]
- pollen n.
- Fine bran or flour. Bailey.
- clung a.
- Wasted away; shrunken. [Prop. p. p. fr. OE. clingen to wither. See Cling, v. i.]
- sire n.
- A lord, master, or other person in authority. See Sir. [F. sire, originally, an older person. See Sir.]
- caress n.
- An act of endearment; any act or expression of affection; an embracing, or touching, with tenderness. [F. caresse, It. carezza, LL. caritia dearness, fr. L. carus dear. See Charity.]
- thundering a.
- Emitting thunder.
- wield v. t.
- To govern; to rule; to keep, or have in charge; also, to possess. [OE. welden to govern, to have power over, to possess, AS. geweldan, gewyldan, from wealdan; akin to OS. waldan, OFries. walda, G. walten, OHG. waltan, Icel. val]
- myriad n.
- The number of ten thousand; ten thousand persons or things. [Gr. myriade.]
- withering a.
- Tending to wither; causing to shrink or fade.
- damning a.
- That damns; damnable; as, damning evidence of guilt.
- lust v. i.
- To list; to like. [AS. lystan. See Lust, n., and cf. List to choose.]
- gladly adv.
- Preferably; by choice. [From Glad, a.]
- rung n.
- A floor timber in a ship. [OE. ronge, AS. hrung, a staff, rod, pole; akin to G. runge a short, thick piece of iron or wood, OD. ronghe a prop, support, Icel. röng a rib in a ship, Goth. H]
- rife a.
- Prevailing; prevalent; abounding. [AS. rif abundant, or Icel. rifr munificent; akin to OD. riff, rijve, abundant.]
- spoke n.
- The radius or ray of a wheel; one of the small bars which are inserted in the hub, or nave, and which serve to support the rim or felly. [OE. spoke, spake, AS, spaca; akin to D. speek, LG. speke, OHG. speihha, G. speiche. sq. root170. Cf. Spike a nail.]
- clang v. t.
- To strike together so as to produce a ringing metallic sound. [L. clangere; akin to Gr. clank.]
- skyey a.
- Like the sky; ethereal; being in the sky.
- spaceless a.
- Without space. Coleridge.
- blissful a.
- Full of, characterized by, or causing, joy and felicity; happy in the highest degree.
- unborn a.
- Not born; no yet brought into life; being still to appear; future.
- fluctuant a.
- Moving like a wave; wavering; (Med.) [L. fluctuans, p.pr. of fluctuare. See Fluctuate.]
- remonstrance n.
- The act of remonstrating; as: (a) A pointing out; manifestation; proof; demonstration. [Cf. OF. remonstrance, F. remonstrance. See Remonstrate.]
- insistent a.
- Standing or resting on something; as, an insistent wall. Sir H. [L. insistens, -entis, p. pr. of insistere.]
- defiant a.
- Full of defiance; bold; insolent; as, a defiant spirit or act. [Cf. F. défiant, p. pr. of défier. See Defy.]
- suasive a.
- Having power to persuade; persuasive; suasory. South.
- browsing n.
- Browse; also, a place abounding with shrubs where animals may browse.
- rhythmic a.
- Pertaining to, or of the nature of, rhythm DAy and night I worked my rhythmic thought. Mrs. Browning. [Gr. rhythmicus, F. rhythmique.]
- sentience n.
- The quality or state of being sentient; esp., the quality or state of having sensation. G. H. Lewes An example of harmonious action between the intelligence and the sentieny of the mind. Earle. [See Sentient, Sentence.]
- wholeness n.
- The quality or state of being whole, entire, or sound; entireness; totality; completeness.
- wrestle v. i.
- To contend, by grappling with, and striving to trip or throw down, an opponent; as, they wrestled skillfully. [OE. wrestlen, wrastlen, AS. wr, freq. of wr to wrest; akin to OD. wrastelen to wrestle. See Wrest, v. t.]
- sightless a.
- Wanting sight; without sight; blind.
- meagre a.
- Destitue of, or having little, flesh; lean. [OE. merge, F. maigre, L. macer; akin to D. & G. mager, Icel. magr, and prob. to Gr. Emaciate, Maigre.]
- throb v. i.
- To beat, or pulsate, with more than usual force or rapidity; to beat in consequence of agitation; to palpitate; -- said of the heart, pulse, etc. [OE. ; of uncertain origin; cf. Russ. trepete a trembling, and E. trepidation.]
- fervor n.
- Heat; excessive warmth. [OF. fervor, fervour, F. ferveur, L. fervor, fr. fervere. See Fervent.]
- quire v. i.
- To sing in concert.
- amid prep.
- In the midst or middle of; surrounded or encompassed by; among. [OE. amidde, amiddes, on midden, AS. on middan, in the middle, fr. midde the middle. The s is an adverbial ending, originally marking the genitive; the t is a la]
- forthwith adv.
- Immediately; without delay; directly.
- gladden v. t.
- To make glad; to cheer; to please; to gratify; to rejoice; to exhilarate. [See Glad, v. t.]
- went n.
- Course; way; path; journey; direction.
- imminence n.
- The condition or quality of being imminent; a threatening, as of something about to happen. The imminence of any danger or distress. [Cf. F. imminence, L. imminentia, See Imminent.]
- coronal a.
- Of or pertaining to a corona (in any of the senses). [L. coronalis: cf. F. coronal.]
- blent p. p.
- Blinded. Also (Chaucer), 3d sing. pres. Blindeth.
- placid a.
- Pleased; contented; unruffied; undisturbed; serene; peaceful; tranquil; quiet; gentle. [L. placidus, originally, pleasing, mild, from placere to please: cf. F. placide. See Please.]
- lithe v. i.
- To listen or listen to; to hearken to. P. Plowman. [Icel Listen.]
- hubbub n.
- A loud noise of many confused voices; a tumult; uproar. [Cf. Whoobub, Whoop, Hoop, v. i.]
- fateful a.
- Having the power of serving or accomplishing fate.
- broke v. i.
- To transact business for another. Brome. [See Broker, and cf. Brook.]
- inmost a.
- Deepest within; farthest from the surface or external part; innermost. [OE. innemest, AS. innemest, a double superlative form fr. inne within, fr. in in. The modern form is due to confusion with most. See In, and cf. Aftermost, Fore]
- strife n.
- The act of striving; earnest endeavor. [OF. estrif. See Strive.]
- hoary a.
- White or whitish."The hoary willows."
- maze n.
- A wild fancy; a confused notion. [OE. mase; cf. OE. masen to confuse, puzzle, Norweg. masast to fall into a slumber, masa to be continually busy, prate, chatter, Icel. masa to chatter, dial. Sw.]
- dimly adv.
- In a dim or obscure manner; not brightly or clearly; with imperfect sight.
- delighted a.
- Endowed with delight.
- tidal a.
- Of or pertaining to tides; caused by tides; having tides; periodically rising and falling, or following and ebbing; as, tidal waters.
- beauteous a.
- Full of beauty; beautiful; very handsome. [Mostly poetic] -- Beau"te*ous*ly, adv. --
- swayed a.
- Bent down, and hollow in the back; sway-backed; -- said of a horse.
- melodic a.
- Of the nature of melody; relating to, containing, or made up of, melody; melodious. [L. melodicus, Gr. mélodique.]
- symphony n.
- A consonance or harmony of sounds, agreeable to the ear, whether the sounds are vocal or instrumental, or both. [F. symphonie (cf. It. sinfonia), L. symphonia, Gr. Phonetic.]
- deem v. t.
- To decide; to judge; to sentence; to condemn. [OE. demen to judge, condemn, AS. d, fr. d doom; akin to OFries. d, OS. ad, D. doemen, OHG. tuommen, Icel. dæma, Sw. dömma, Dan. dömme, Goth. d. See Doom, n., an]
- beholding a.
- Obliged; beholden.
- rushed a.
- Abounding or covered with rushes.
- chime n.
- The harmonious sound of bells, or of musical instruments. [OE. chimbe, prop., cymbal, OF. cymbe, cymble, in a dialectic form, chymble, F. cymbale, L. cymbalum, fr. Gr. Cymbal.]
- iteration n.
- Recital or performance a second time; repetition. [L. iteratio.]
- inhabited a.
- Uninhabited. Brathwait.
- heritage a.
- That which is inherited, or passes from heir to heir; inheritance. [OE. heritage, eritage, OF. heritage, eritage, F. héritage, fr. hériter to inherit, LL. heriditare. See Hereditable.]
- pathway n.
- A footpath; a beaten track; any path or course. Also used figuratively.
- multitudinous a.
- Consisting of a multitude; manifold in number or condition; as, multitudinous waves.
- pebbled a.
- Abounding in pebbles. Thomson.
- shook v. t.
- To pack, as staves, in a shook.
- illusive a.
- Deceiving by false show; deceitful; deceptive; false; illusory; unreal. [See Illude.]
- gaunt a.
- Attenuated, as with fasting or suffering; lean; meager; pinched and grim. [Cf. Norw. gand a thin pointed stick, a tall and thin man, and W. gwan weak.]
- selfsame a.
- Precisely the same; the very same; identical. [Self, a. + same.]
- didst
- , the 2d pers. sing. imp. of Do.
- entwine v. t.
- To twine, twist, or wreathe together or round. [Pref. en- + twine. Cf. Intwine.]
- dubious a.
- Doubtful or not settled in opinion; being in doubt; wavering or fluctuating; undetermined. [L. dubius, dubiosus, fr. duo two. See Two, and cf. Doubt.]
- abode n.
- Act of waiting; delay. [OE. abad, abood, fr. abiden to abide. See Abide. For the change of vowel, cf. abode, imp. of abide.]
- wayside n.
- The side of the way; the edge or border of a road or path.
- wondrous adv.
- In a wonderful or surprising manner or degree; wonderfully. [OE. wonders, adv. (later also adj.). See Wonder, n., and cf. -wards.]
- scan v. t.
- To mount by steps; to go through with step by step. [L. scandere, scansum, to climb, to scan, akin to Skr. skand to spring, leap: cf. F. scander. Cf. Ascend, Descend, Scale a ladder.]
- outspread v. t.
- To spread out; to expand; -- usually as a past part. or adj.
- knits n.
- Small particles of ore. Raymond. [Prob. same word as nit a louse's egg.]
- adust a.
- Inflamed or scorched; fiery. [L. adustus, p. p. of adurere: cf. F. aduste.]
- drank n.
- Wild oats, or darnel grass. See Drake a plant. [Cf. 3d Drake.]
- eventide n.
- The time of evening; evening. [AS. æfentid. See Tide.]
- hymning a.
- Praising with hymns; singing.
- starkness n.
- The quality or state of being stark.
- penury n.
- Absence of resources; want; privation; indigence; extreme poverty; destitution. [L. penuria; cf. Gr. pénurie.]
- wheeling n.
- The act of conveying anything, or traveling, on wheels, or in a wheeled vehicle.
- tuneless a.
- Without tune; inharmonious; unmusical.
- glorious a.
- Exhibiting attributes, qualities, or acts that are worthy of or receive glory; noble; praiseworthy; excellent; splendid; illustrious; inspiring admiration; as, glorious deeds. [OF. glorios, glorious, F. glorieux, fr. L. gloriosus. See Glory, n.]
- yearn v. t.
- To pain; to grieve; to vex. [Also earn, ern; probably a corruption of OE. ermen to grieve, AS. ierman, yrman, or geierman, geyrman, fr. earm wretched, poor; akin to D. & G. arm, Icel. armr,]
- enclose v. t.
- To inclose. See Inclose. [F. enclos, p. p. of enclore to enclose; pref. en- (L. in) + clore to close. See Close, and cf. Inclose, Include.]
- unrest n.
- Want of rest or repose; unquietness; sleeplessness; uneasiness; disquietude.
- painless a.
- Free from pain; without pain.
- womb n.
- The belly; the abdomen. [OE. wombe, wambe, AS. wamb, womb; akin to D. wam belly, OS. & OHG. wamba, G. wamme, wampe, Icel. vömb, Sw. v&mb, Dan. vom, Goth. wamba.]
- hast
- , 2d pers. sing. pres. of. Fave, contr. of havest.
- generous a.
- Of honorable birth or origin; highborn. [F. généreux, fr. L. generous of noble birth, noble, excellent, magnanimous, fr. genus birth, race: cf. It. generoso. See 2d Gender.]
- perfectness n.
- The quality or state of being perfect; perfection.
- outcast a.
- Cast out; degraded. [Cf. Sw. utkasta to cast out.]
- tombless a.
- Destitute of a tomb.
- atone v. t.
- To set at one; to reduce to concord; to reconcile, as parties at variance; to appease.
- veiling n.
- A veil; a thin covering; also, material for making veils.
- choral a.
- Of or pertaining to a choir or chorus; singing, sung, or adapted to be sung, in chorus or harmony. Choral service, a service of song. [LL. choralis, fr. L. chorus. See Chorus.]
- mortality n.
- The condition or quality of being mortal; subjection to death or to the necessity of dying. [L. mortalitas: cf. F. mortalité.]
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
The Legend of Jubal is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Legend of Jubal and Other Poems (ten poems from The poems of George Eliot, Crowell, 1884, on Wikisource; four from The Spanish Gypsy; The Legend of Jubal and Other Poems, Old and New, Worthington, 1890, Internet Archive spanishgypsylege00elio), Wikisource and Internet Archive; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: George Eliot, The Legend of Jubal, in The Legend of Jubal and Other Poems (1874), text of Wikisource and Internet Archive, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/eliot-poems/the-legend-of-jubal.html, id L29766.
Form and metre
The Legend of Jubal is 791 lines in 37 verse paragraphs. It is in rhyming couplets, 82% of the lines: heroic couplets. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 89%).
See other poems in heroic couplets, other poems in iambic pentameter.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 1 AABBCCDD----EE landA · strandA · offeringsB · thingsB · divineC · wineC · follyD · melancholyD · were · there · tartary · be · ranE · beganE
- 2 AAABBCC worldA · unfurledA · curledA · skiesB · centuriesB · limbsC · hymnsC
- 3 --AABBCCDD--EEFFGG death · faith · lawA · flawA · yearsB · searsB · frameC · sameC · brandD · handD · eye · memory · knowE · flowE · raceF · faceF · clearG · dearG
- 4 AABBCCDDEE--FFG-G throveA · stroveA · landB · handB · goldC · untoldC · leavesD · weavesD · oftE · softE · butterfly · hie · thoughtF · aughtF · stillG · fulfil · willG
- 5 AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHIIJJKKDDD joyA · boyA · criesB · eyesB · uponC · wonC · twainD · cainD · wakeE · makeE · sodF · godF · meG · heG · foundH · boundH · willI · killI · lastJ · pastJ · strongK · longK · vainD · painD · againD
- 6 -ABBCCDDEEFFAAGGHHIIJJKKLLMM o'er · moreA · careB · fairB · childC · mildC · wordD · stirredD · aroseE · closeE · tornF · bornF · beforeA · moreA · brookG · tookG · endH · sendH · blissI · tendernessI · divineJ · shineJ · gravesK · cravesK · allL · callL · understandM · handM
- 7 AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHI-IJJ seedA · needA · stingsB · springsB · fateC · lateC · handD · standD · pressE · helplessnessE · cleaveF · heaveF · abideG · divideG · bendH · tendH · beI · silently · seeI · willJ · stillJ
- 8 AABBCCDDD--EEFF--GGHHIIJJ raceA · faceA · nileB · guileB · fireC · higherC · subdueD · o'erthrewD · grewD · wears · years · fedE · bredE · roveF · stroveF · fulfil · will · frameG · becameG · thingsH · springsH · painI · gainI · sadJ · gladJ
- 9 AABBCCDDEE--FFGGHH--IIJJKK--LL--MM kineA · wineA · streamB · teemB · handC · bandC · wayD · dayD · toneE · grownE · memory · be · wouldF · goodF · plainG · mainG · starH · areH · thought · caught · whiteI · lightI · bentJ · tentJ · youngK · clungK · brood · wood · manL · beganL · be · family · caressM · helpfulnessM
- 10 --AA--BBCCDDEEFFGGHHIIJJKKLLMMNNOOPPQQRRSSTT--UUVVWWXXYYZZ fire · spire · servitudeA · subduedA · upon · won · wouldB · stoodB · massC · passC · heatD · beatD · obeyE · clayE · plannedF · handF · withinG · beginG · wieldH · revealedH · cryI · byI · zealJ · stealJ · birthK · earthK · hourL · powerL · chainM · painM · spadeN · bladeN · homeO · comeO · sayP · dayP · foundQ · groundQ · deviceR · priceR · forS · warS · appetiteT · blightT · treachery · be · naughtU · thoughtU · skillV · willV · rungW · youngW · toolsX · rulesX · rifeY · lifeY · breathZ · deathZ
- 11 AA--BBCCDDEEFFGGAAHH eyesA · riseA · see · melody · foundB · soundB · grewC · drewC · dimD · himD · boomE · roomE · thoughtF · broughtF · experienceG · thenceG · criesA · riseA · rageH · ageH
- 12 AABBCCDDEE--FFGGHHIIJJKKLLMMM--NNOOPPQQ careA · bearA · listeningB · singB · speechC · reachC · nightD · delightD · heardE · wordE · want · chant · standF · handF · cryG · highG · taughtH · broughtH · vanishingI · ringI · dimJ · himJ · wakesK · makesK · pastL · lastL · soundM · foundM · unboundM · memory · free · upraisedN · gazedN · thereO · fairO · taskP · askP · breathQ · deathQ
- 13 AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHIIJJ- criesA · ariseA · farB · areB · formC · swarmC · wedD · fedD · speechE · reachE · senseF · differenceF · brightG · lightG · soundH · reboundH · beginI · winI · thisJ · blissJ · energies
- 14 AA- lightA · nightA · ray
- 15 -AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHII yesterday · divineA · mineA · roundB · soundB · powerC · hourC · beginD · winD · dareE · bareE · quireF · lyreF · frameG · cameG · delightH · rightH · senseI · obedienceI
- 16 AABBCCDDDEEFFGGHH-- songA · prolongA · burnB · turnB · companionshipC · lipC · triedD · prideD · brideD · foundE · soundE · raceF · spaceF · doG · wooG · willH · illH · harmony · be
- 17 AABBCC--AA beneficentA · wentA · eveningB · thingB · fineC · declineC · coronal · festival · consentA · blentA
- 18 AABBCCDDDEEFFGGHHIIJJKKLL groundA · roundA · thighsB · centuriesB · strongC · throngC · tooD · flewD · blewD · fleshE · freshE · merrimentF · wentF · cainG · painG · ringH · gambollingH · feetI · meetI · awayJ · holidayJ · feastK · leastK · dreamL · seemL
- 19 AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHIIJJKKKKLLMMNNOOPPQQ--RR--SSTTUU--VVWW blentA · discontentA · powerB · flowerB · eyesC · sighsC · headD · spreadD · throngE · songE · throbF · sobF · deepG · sleepG · soulH · wholeH · endsI · sendsI · lifeJ · strifeJ · centuriesK · treesK · mazeK · daysK · sunL · oneL · pastM · vastM · limbsN · swimsN · baysO · hazeO · influenceP · senseP · spreadQ · ledQ · tressed · possessed · swerveR · curveR · palm · psalm · danceS · countenanceS · stoodT · goodT · cameU · flameU · lyre · fire · thisV · blissV · fraughtW · thoughtW
- 20 AABBCCDDEE thereA · airA · delightB · nightB · besoughtC · caughtC · meetD · beatD · trodE · godE
- 21 AABBCCDDEEFF--GGHHIII revealA · wealA · danceB · utteranceB · songC · prolongC · rifeD · lifeD · landE · standE · starsF · marsF · be · symphony · hillsG · fillsG · boughsH · browseH · thereI · fairI · yearI
- 22 AA--BBCCDDEEFFGGHHI-I streamA · deemA · sky · majesty · songB · alongB · chimeC · sublimeC · inhabitedD · saidD · desireE · fireE · restF · breastF · meG · beeG · ageH · heritageH · floodI · brood · goodI
- 23 AABBCCDDEEE climbA · chimeA · spheresB · earsB · roseC · discloseC · heightD · lightD · roarE · shoreE · moreE
- 24 AABB weakA · peakA · mainB · plainB
- 25 AABBCCDD-- roamA · homeA · breakB · wakeB · allC · callC · moreD · loreD · me · confusedly
- 26 AABBCC-- againA · plainA · youthB · truthB · handsC · standsC · remembering · welcoming
- 27 AABBCCDD--EE--FFGGHHIIJJKK grewA · blueA · spheresB · yearsB · willC · skillC · thingsD · bringsD · woods · floods · strangeE · rangeE · memory · free · criesF · eyesF · sonG · begunG · browH · nowH · airI · bareI · mightJ · lightJ · ranK · manK
- 28 AABB--CC--DDD landA · standA · gazeB · daysB · woods · broods · hearC · nearC · constancy · he · thineD · entwineD · divineD
- 29 AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHIIJJKKLLL plainA · cainA · coldB · oldB · ariseC · eyesC · madeD · fadeD · dayE · wayE · roadF · abodeF · lowG · glowG · steepH · sleepH · sankI · bankI · stoodJ · woodJ · hotK · spotK · manL · beganL · scanL
- 30 AABBAA--CCDD--EE----FFGGHH--IIJJKKLLMMNNOOPPQQ--RRSSTT earA · fearA · streamB · dreamB · prayerA · airA · harmony · be · differenceC · senseC · redD · outspreadD · flower · pour · trainE · plainE · psalteries · these · poured · word · fallF · callF · soulG · wholeG · airH · thereH · strain · again · bankI · drankI · heartJ · partJ · himK · limbK · nearL · dearL · knewM · dueM · needN · deedN · apartO · heartO · pressedP · blessedP · raceQ · spaceQ · quire · desire · eventideR · subsideR · glowedS · strowedS · soundT · boundT
- 31 AA prideA · viedA
- 32 AABBCCDDEEFF-- lieA · byA · menB · kenB · thereC · dareC · bentD · spentD · flameE · cameE · faceF · spaceF · desire · lyre
- 33 AABBCCDDEEFFGG--HH--IIJJKKLLMMNNOOPP- fellA · bellA · landB · spannedB · lakeC · wakeC · heD · beD · veinE · painE · thingF · vanishingF · rearG · nearG · faith · death · spotH · blotH · lie · mockery · devoutI · outI · needJ · speedJ · windK · mindK · screenL · unseenL · skyM · dieM · endN · bendN · soulO · wholeO · painP · vainP · again
- 34 AABBCC springsA · wingsA · aboveB · loveB · strongC · songC
- 35 AABBCC--DDEEFF nightA · lightA · thoughtB · wroughtB · blentC · sentC · see · ecstasy · oneD · wonD · childE · mildE · limbsF · swimsF
- 36 AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHIIJJKKLLMMNN----OOPPQQRRSSTTUUVV- pastA · lastA · deathB · breathB · brideC · besideC · takeD · sakeD · delightE · rightE · frameF · sameF · godG · trodG · shareH · bearH · unrestI · breastI · painJ · gainJ · fateK · incorporateK · strifeL · lifeL · aloneM · shownM · lightN · nightN · give · live · bliss · perfectness · wanderingO · springO · homeP · comeP · bestowQ · knowQ · deadR · bredR · heritageS · ageS · sodT · godT · joyU · destroyU · aloneV · atoneV · poverty
- 37 -AABBCCDD symphony · songA · alongA · fellB · bellB · blueC · knewC · waveD · graveD
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| When Cain was driven from Jehovah's land | 10 | ···/˘·˘/˘· |
| He wandered eastward, seeking some far strand | 10 | ·/˘/˘/˘··· |
| Ruled by kind gods who asked no offerings | 10 | ·······/˘˘ |
| Save pure field-fruits, as aromatic things, | 10 | ······˘/˘· |
| To feed the subtler sense of frames divine | 10 | ···/˘···˘/ |
| That lived on fragrance for their food and wine: | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Wild joyous gods, who winked at faults and folly, | 11 | ·/˘······/˘ |
| And could be pitiful and melancholy. | 11 | ···/˘˘·/˘·˘ |
| He never had a doubt that such gods were; | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| He looked within, and saw them mirrored there. | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Some think he came at last to Tartary, | 10 | ·······/˘˘ |
| And some to Ind; but, howsoe'er it be, | 9 | ········· |
| His staff he planted where sweet waters ran, | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| And in that home of Cain the Arts began. | 10 | ········˘/ |
| Man's life was spacious in the early world: | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| It paused, like some slow ship with sail unfurled | 10 | ········˘/ |
| Waiting in seas by scarce a wavelet curled; | 10 | /˘·····/˘· |
| Beheld the slow star-paces of the skies, | 10 | ˘/···/˘··· |
| And grew from strength to strength through centuries; | 10 | ·······/˘˘ |
| Saw infant trees fill out their giant limbs, | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| And heard a thousand times the sweet bird's marriage hymns. | 12 | ···/˘····/˘· |
| In Cain's young city none had heard of Death | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Save him, the founder; and it was his faith | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| That here, away from harsh Jehovah's law, | 10 | ··˘/··˘/˘· |
| Man was immortal, since no halt or flaw | 10 | ··˘/˘····· |
| In Cain's own frame betrayed six hundred years, | 10 | ····˘/·/˘· |
| But dark as pines that autumn never sears | 10 | ·····/˘/˘· |
| His locks thronged backward as he ran, his frame | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Rose like the orbéd sun each morn the same, | 9 | ········· |
| Lake-mirrored to his gaze; and that red brand, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| The scorching impress of Jehovah's hand, | 10 | ·/˘/··˘/˘· |
| Was still clear-edged to his unwearied eye, | 10 | ······˘/˘· |
| Its secret firm in time-fraught memory. | 10 | ·/˘····/˘˘ |
| He said, "My happy offspring shall not know | 10 | ···/˘/···· |
| That the red life from out a man may flow | 10 | ·········· |
| When smitten by his brother." True, his race | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| Bore each one stamped upon his new-born face | 10 | ·········· |
| A copy of the brand no whit less clear; | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| But every mother held that little copy dear. | 12 | ·/˘/˘··/˘/˘· |
| Thus generations in glad idlesse throve, | 10 | ··˘/˘··/˘· |
| Nor hunted prey, nor with each other strove; | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| For clearest springs were plenteous in the land, | 11 | ·/˘··/˘˘··· |
| And gourds for cups; the ripe fruits sought the hand, | 10 | ·········· |
| Bending the laden boughs with fragrant gold; | 10 | /˘·/˘··/˘· |
| And for their roofs and garments wealth untold | 10 | ·····/˘·˘/ |
| Lay everywhere in grasses and broad leaves: | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| They labored gently, as a maid who weaves | 10 | ·/˘/˘····· |
| Her hair in mimic mats, and pauses oft | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| And strokes across her palm the tresses soft, | 10 | ··˘/···/˘· |
| Then peeps to watch the poised butterfly, | 10 | ······˘/˘· |
| Or little burdened ants that homeward hie. | 10 | ·/˘/˘··/˘· |
| Time was but leisure to their lingering thought, | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| There was no need for haste to finish aught; | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| But sweet beginnings were repeated still | 10 | ··˘/˘·˘/˘· |
| Like infant babblings that no task fulfil; | 10 | ·/˘/˘····· |
| For love, that loved not change, constrained the simple will. | 12 | ······˘/·/˘· |
| Till, hurling stones in mere athletic joy, | 10 | ·/˘···˘/˘· |
| Strong Lamech struck and killed his fairest boy, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| And tried to wake him with the tenderest cries, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| And fetched and held before the glazed eyes | 10 | ··˘······· |
| The things they best had loved to look upon; | 10 | ·········· |
| But never glance or smile or sigh he won. | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| The generations stood around those twain | 10 | ··˘/˘····· |
| Helplessly gazing, till their father Cain | 10 | /˘˘/˘··/˘· |
| Parted the press, and said, "He will not wake; | 10 | /˘········ |
| This is the endless sleep, and we must make | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| A bed deep down for him beneath the sod; | 10 | ·········· |
| For know, my sons, there is a mighty God | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Angry with all man's race, but most with me. | 10 | /˘········ |
| I fled from out His land in vain!—'t is He | 11 | ··········· |
| Who came and slew the lad, for He has found | 10 | ·········· |
| This home of ours, and we shall all be bound | 10 | ···/······ |
| By the harsh bands of His most cruel will, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Which any moment may some dear one kill. | 10 | ·/˘/˘····· |
| Nay, though we live for countless moons, at last | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| We and all ours shall die like summers past. | 10 | ···/···/˘· |
| This is Jehovah's will, and He is strong; | 10 | ··˘/˘····· |
| I thought the way I travelled was too long | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| For Him to follow me: my thought was vain! | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| He walks unseen, but leaves a track of pain, | 10 | ··˘/······ |
| Pale Death His footprint is, and He will come again!" | 12 | ···/······˘/ |
| And a new spirit from that hour came o'er | 10 | ···/··/˘·· |
| The race of Cain: soft idlesse was no more, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| But even the sunshine had a heart of care, | 10 | ·/·/······ |
| Smiling with hidden dread—a mother fair | 10 | /˘·/˘··/˘· |
| Who folding to her breast a dying child | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| Beams with feigned joy that but makes sadness mild. | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Death was now lord of Life, and at his word | 10 | ·········· |
| Time, vague as air before, new terrors stirred, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| With measured wing now audibly arose | 10 | ·/˘··/˘˘˘/ |
| Throbbing through all things to some unknown close. | 10 | /˘·····˘/· |
| Now glad Content by clutching Haste was torn. | 10 | ··˘/·/˘··· |
| And Work grew eager, and Device was born. | 10 | ···/˘·˘/·· |
| It seemed the light was never loved before, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Now each man said, "'Twill go and come no more.' | 10 | ·········· |
| No budding branch, no pebble from the brook, | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| No form, no shadow, but new dearness took | 10 | ···/···/˘· |
| From the one thought that life must have an end; | 10 | ·········· |
| And the last parting now began to send | 10 | ···/˘·˘/·· |
| Diffusive dread through love and wedded bliss, | 10 | ˘/˘····/˘· |
| Thrilling them into finer tenderness. | 10 | /˘···/˘/˘˘ |
| Then Memory disclosed her face divine, | 10 | ·/˘˘˘/··˘/ |
| That like the calm nocturnal lights doth shine | 10 | ····˘/˘··· |
| Within the soul, and shows the sacred graves, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| And shows the presence that no sunlight craves, | 10 | ···/˘··/·· |
| No space, no warmth, but moves among them all; | 10 | ·········· |
| Gone and yet here, and coming at each call, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| With ready voice and eyes that understand, | 10 | ·/˘·····˘/ |
| And lips that ask a kiss, and dear responsive hand. | 12 | ········˘/˘· |
| Thus to Cain's race death was tear-watered seed | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Of various life and action-shaping need. | 10 | ·/˘··/˘/˘· |
| But chief the sons of Lamech felt the stings | 10 | ·········· |
| Of new ambition, and the force that springs | 10 | ··˘/˘····· |
| In passion beating on the shores of fate. | 10 | ·/˘/˘····· |
| They said, "There comes a night when all too late | 10 | ·········· |
| The mind shall long to prompt the achieving hand, | 11 | ·······˘/˘· |
| The eager thought behind closed portals stand, | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| And the last wishes to the mute lips press | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Buried ere death in silent helplessness. | 10 | /˘···/˘/˘˘ |
| Then while the soul its way with sound can cleave, | 10 | ·········· |
| And while the arm is strong to strike and heave, | 10 | ·········· |
| Let soul and arm give shape that will abide | 10 | ········˘/ |
| And rule above our graves, and power divide | 10 | ····/··/˘/ |
| With that great god of day, whose rays must bend | 10 | ·········· |
| As we shall make the moving shadows tend. | 10 | ·····/˘/·· |
| Come, let us fashion acts that are to be, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| When we shall lie in darkness silently, | 10 | ·····/˘/˘˘ |
| As our young brother doth, whom yet we see | 10 | ·/·/˘····· |
| Fallen and slain, but reigning in our will | 10 | /˘···/˘·/· |
| By that one image of him pale and still." | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| For Lamech's sons were heroes of their race: | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Jabal, the eldest, bore upon his face | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| The look of that calm river-god, the Nile, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Mildly secure in power that needs not guile. | 10 | /˘˘/·/···· |
| But Tubal-Cain was restless as the fire | 11 | ·/˘··/˘··/˘ |
| That glows and spreads and leaps from high to higher | 11 | ·········/˘ |
| Where'er is aught to seize or to subdue; | 11 | ˘˘/······˘/ |
| Strong as a storm he lifted or o'erthrew, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| His urgent limbs like rounded granite grew, | 10 | ·/˘··/˘/˘· |
| Such granite as the plunging torrent wears | 10 | ·/˘··/˘/˘· |
| And roaring rolls around through countless years. | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| But strength that still on movement must be fed, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Inspiring thought of change, devices bred, | 10 | ˘/˘···˘/˘· |
| And urged his mind through earth and air to rove | 10 | ·········· |
| For force that he could conquer if he strove, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| For lurking forms that might new tasks fulfil | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| And yield unwilling to his stronger will. | 10 | ··˘/˘··/˘· |
| Such Tubal-Cain. But Jubal had a frame | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Fashioned to finer senses, which became | 10 | /˘·/˘/˘·˘/ |
| A yearning for some hidden soul of things, | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| Some outward touch complete on inner springs | 10 | ·/˘·˘/·/˘· |
| That vaguely moving bred a lonely pain, | 10 | ·/˘/˘··/˘· |
| A want that did but stronger grow with gain | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Of all good else, as spirits might be sad | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| For lack of speech to tell us they are glad. | 10 | ·········· |
| Now Jabal learned to tame the lowing kine, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| And from their udders drew the snow-white wine | 10 | ·········· |
| That stirs the innocent joy, and makes the stream | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Of elemental life with fulness teem; | 10 | ··˘/˘··/˘· |
| The star-browed calves he nursed with feeding hand, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| And sheltered them, till all the little band | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| Stood mustered gazing at the sunset way | 10 | ·/˘/˘··/·· |
| Whence he would come with store at close of day. | 10 | ·········· |
| He soothed the silly sheep with friendly tone | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| And reared their staggering lambs that, older grown, | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| Followed his steps with sense-taught memory; | 10 | /˘·····/˘˘ |
| Till he, their shepherd, could their leader be | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| And guide them through the pastures as he would, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| With sway that grew from ministry of good. | 10 | ·····/˘˘·· |
| He spread his tents upon the grassy plain | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Which, eastward widening like the open main, | 10 | ·/˘/˘··/˘· |
| Showed the first whiteness 'neath the morning star; | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| Near him his sister, deft, as women are, | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| Plied her quick skill in sequence to his thought | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Till the hid treasures of the milk she caught | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Revealed like pollen 'mid the petals white, | 10 | ˘/·/˘··/˘· |
| The golden pollen, virgin to the light. | 10 | ·/˘/˘/˘··· |
| Even the she-wolf with young, on rapine bent, | 10 | /······/˘· |
| He caught and tethered in his mat-walled tent, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| And cherished all her little sharp-nosed young | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| Till the small race with hope and terror clung | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| About his footsteps, till each new-reared brood, | 10 | ···/······ |
| Remoter from the memories of the wood, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| More glad discerned their common home with man. | 10 | ··˘/·/˘··· |
| This was the work of Jabal: he began | 10 | ········˘/ |
| The pastoral life, and, sire of joys to be. | 10 | ·/˘··/···· |
| Spread the sweet ties that bind the family | 10 | ·······/˘˘ |
| O'er dear dumb souls that thrilled at man's caress, | 10 | ········˘/ |
| And shared his pains with patient helpfulness. | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| But Tubal-Cain had caught and yoked the fire. | 11 | ·/˘······/˘ |
| Yoked it with stones that bent the flaming spire | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| And made it roar in prisoned servitude | 10 | ·····/˘/˘· |
| Within the furnace, till with force subdued | 10 | ···/˘···˘/ |
| It changed all forms he willed to work upon, | 10 | ·········· |
| Till hard from soft, and soft from hard, he won. | 10 | ·········· |
| The pliant clay he moulded as he would, | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| And laughed with joy when 'mid the heat it stood | 10 | ·········· |
| Shaped as his hand had chosen, while the mass | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| That from his hold, dark, obstinate, would pass, | 10 | ·····/˘˘·· |
| He drew all glowing from the busy heat, | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| All breathing as with life that he could beat | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| With thundering hammer, making it obey | 10 | ·/˘/˘/˘·˘/ |
| His will creative, like the pale soft clay. | 10 | ··˘/˘····· |
| Each day he wrought and better than he planned, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Shape breeding shape beneath his restless hand. | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| (The soul without still helps the soul within, | 10 | ·········· |
| And its deft magic ends what we begin.) | 10 | ···/˘···˘/ |
| Nay, in his dreams his hammer he would wield | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| And seem to see a myriad types revealed. | 10 | ·····/˘·˘/ |
| Then spring with wondering triumphant cry. | 10 | ···/˘˘˘/˘· |
| And, lest the inspiring vision should go by, | 11 | ···˘/˘/˘··· |
| Would rush to labor with that plastic zeal | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| Which all the passion of our life can steal | 10 | ···/˘·/··· |
| For force to work with. Each day saw the birth | 10 | ·········· |
| Of various forms which, flung upon the earth, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Seemed harmless toys to cheat the exacting hour, | 11 | ·/˘····˘/˘/ |
| But were as seeds instinct with hidden power. | 11 | ····/˘·/˘/˘ |
| The axe, the club, the spikéd wheel, the chain, | 9 | ········· |
| Held silently the shrieks and moans of pain; | 10 | ·/˘˘······ |
| And near them latent lay in share and spade, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| In the strong bar, the saw, and deep-curved blade, | 10 | ·········· |
| Glad voices of the hearth and harvest-home, | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| The social good, and all earth's joy to come. | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Thus to mixed ends wrought Tubal; and they say, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Some things he made have lasted to this day; | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| As, thirty silver pieces that were found | 10 | ·/˘/˘/˘··· |
| By Noah's children buried in the ground. | 10 | ·/˘/˘/˘··· |
| He made them from mere hunger of device, | 10 | ·····/˘·˘/ |
| Those small white disks; but they became the price | 10 | ······˘/·· |
| The traitor Judas sold his Master for; | 10 | ·/˘/˘··/˘· |
| And men still handling them in peace and war | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Catch foul disease, that comes as appetite, | 10 | ··˘/···/˘· |
| And lurks and clings as withering, damning blight. | 10 | ·····/˘/˘· |
| But Tubal-Cain wot not of treachery, | 10 | ·/˘····/˘˘ |
| Nor greedy lust, nor any ill to be, | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| Save the one ill of sinking into naught, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Banished from action and act-shaping thought. | 10 | /˘·/˘··/˘· |
| He was the sire of swift-transforming skill, | 10 | ···/··˘/˘· |
| Which arms for conquest man's ambitious will; | 10 | ···/˘·˘/˘· |
| And round him gladly, as his hammer rung, | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| Gathered the elders and the growing young: | 10 | /˘·/˘··/˘· |
| These handled vaguely and those plied the tools, | 10 | ·/˘/˘····· |
| Till, happy chance begetting conscious rules, | 10 | ·/˘·˘/˘/˘· |
| The home of Cain with industry was rife, | 10 | ·····/˘˘·· |
| And glimpses of a strong persistent life, | 10 | ·/˘···˘/˘· |
| Panting through generations as one breath, | 10 | /˘··˘/˘··· |
| And filling with its soul the blank of death. | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Jubal, too, watched the hammer, till his eyes, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| No longer following its fall or rise, | 10 | ·/˘/˘˘···· |
| Seemed glad with something that they could not see, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| But only listened to—some melody, | 10 | ·/˘/˘··/˘˘ |
| Wherein dumb longings inward speech had found, | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| Won from the common store of struggling sound. | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| Then, as the metal shapes more various grew, | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| And, hurled upon each other, resonance drew, | 10 | ·····/˘/˘· |
| Each gave new tones, the revelations dim | 10 | ······˘/˘· |
| Of some external soul that spoke for him: | 10 | ··˘/˘····· |
| The hollow vessel's clang, the clash, the boom, | 10 | ·/˘/˘····· |
| Like light that makes wide spiritual room | 10 | ·····/˘˘˘· |
| And skyey spaces in the spaceless thought, | 10 | ·/˘/˘··/˘· |
| To Jubal such enlargéd passion brought | 9 | ······/˘· |
| That love, hope, rage, and all experience, | 10 | ······˘/˘˘ |
| Were fused in vaster being, fetching thence | 10 | ·····/˘/˘· |
| Concords and discords, cadences and cries | 10 | /··/˘/˘˘·· |
| That seemed from some world-shrouded soul to rise, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Some rapture more intense, some mightier rage, | 10 | ·/˘·˘/·/˘· |
| Some living sea that burst the bounds of man's brief age. | 12 | ·/˘········· |
| Then with such blissful trouble and glad care | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| For growth within unborn as mothers bear, | 10 | ····//·/˘· |
| To the far woods he wandered, listening, | 10 | ·····/˘/˘˘ |
| And heard the birds their little stories sing | 10 | ·····/˘/˘· |
| In notes whose rise and fall seemed melted speech— | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Melted with tears, smiles, glances—that can reach | 10 | /˘···/˘··· |
| More quickly through our frame's deep-winding night, | 10 | ·/˘·/··/˘· |
| And without thought raise thought's best fruit, delight. | 10 | ········˘/ |
| Pondering, he sought his home again and heard | 10 | /˘····˘/·· |
| The fluctuant changes of the spoken word: | 11 | ·/˘˘/˘··/˘· |
| The deep remonstrance and the argued want, | 10 | ··˘/˘··/˘· |
| Insistent first in close monotonous chant, | 10 | ˘/˘···˘/˘· |
| Next leaping upward to defiant stand | 10 | ·/˘/˘·˘/˘· |
| Or downward beating like the resolute hand; | 10 | ·//˘··/˘·· |
| The mother's call, the children's answering cry, | 10 | ·/˘··/˘/˘· |
| The laugh's light cataract tumbling from on high; | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| The suasive repetitions Jabal taught, | 10 | ·/˘·˘/˘··· |
| That timid browsing cattle homeward brought; | 10 | ·/˘/˘/˘/˘· |
| The clear-winged fugue of echoes vanishing; | 10 | ·····/˘/˘˘ |
| And through them all the hammer's rhythmic ring. | 10 | ·····/˘/˘· |
| Jubal sat lonely, all around was dim, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Yet his face glowed with light revealed to him: | 10 | ······˘/·· |
| For as the delicate stream of odor wakes | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| The thought-wed sentience and some image makes | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| From out the mingled fragments of the past, | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| Finely compact in wholeness that will last, | 10 | /˘/˘·/˘··· |
| So streamed as from the body of each sound | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Subtler pulsations, swift as warmth, which found | 10 | /˘········ |
| All prisoned germs and all their powers unbound, | 10 | ·/˘····/˘/ |
| Till thought self-luminous flamed from memory, | 11 | ···/˘˘··/˘˘ |
| And in creative vision wandered free. | 10 | ··˘/˘/˘/˘· |
| Then Jubal, standing, rapturous arms upraised. | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| And on the dark with eager eyes he gazed, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| As had some manifested god been there. | 10 | ···/˘·˘··· |
| It was his thought he saw: the presence fair | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Of unachieved achievement, the high task, | 10 | ····˘/˘··· |
| The struggling unborn spirit that doth ask | 10 | ·/˘˘///··· |
| With irresistible cry for blood and breath, | 10 | ··˘/˘····· |
| Till feeding its great life we sink in death. | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| He said, "Were now those mighty tones and cries | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| That from the giant soul of earth arise, | 10 | ···/˘···˘/ |
| Those groans of some great travail heard from far, | 10 | ·····˘/··· |
| Some power at wrestle with the things that are, | 10 | ·/·/˘····· |
| Those sounds which vary with the varying form | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| Of clay and metal, and in sightless swarm | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| Fill the wide space with tremors: were these wed | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| To human voices with such passion fed | 10 | ·/˘/˘··/˘· |
| As does put glimmer in our common speech, | 10 | ···/˘·//˘· |
| But might flame out in tones whose changing reach, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Surpassing meagre need, informs the sense | 10 | ˘/˘/˘·˘/·· |
| With fuller union, finer difference— | 10 | ·/˘/˘/˘/˘˘ |
| Were this great vision, now obscurely bright | 10 | ···/˘·˘/˘· |
| As morning hills that melt in new-poured light, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Wrought into solid form and living sound, | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| Moving with ordered throb and sure rebound, | 10 | /˘·/˘···˘/ |
| Then—Nay, I Jubal will that work begin! | 10 | ········˘/ |
| The generations of our race shall win | 10 | ··˘/˘·/··· |
| New life, that grows from out the heart of this, | 10 | ·········· |
| As spring from winter, or as lovers' bliss | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| From out the dull unknown of unwaked energies." | 11 | ····˘/···/˘ |
| Thus he resolved, and in the soul-fed light | 10 | ··˘/······ |
| Of coming ages waited through the night, | 10 | ·/˘/˘/˘··· |
| Watching for that near dawn whose chiller ray | 10 | /˘·····/˘· |
| Showed but the unchanged world of yesterday; | 10 | ···˘/··/˘˘ |
| Where all the order of his dream divine | 10 | ···/˘···˘/ |
| Lay like Olympian forms within the mine; | 10 | ··˘/˘····· |
| Where fervor that could fill the earthly round | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| With throngéd joys of form-begotten sound | 9 | ·····˘/˘· |
| Must shrink intense within the patient power | 11 | ··˘/···/˘/˘ |
| That lonely labors through the niggard hour. | 11 | ·/˘/˘··/˘/˘ |
| Such patience have the heroes who begin, | 10 | ·/˘··/˘·˘/ |
| Sailing the first to lands which others win. | 10 | /˘·····/˘· |
| Jubal must dare as great beginners dare, | 10 | ······˘/˘· |
| Strike form's first way in matter rude and bare, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| And, yearning vaguely toward the plenteous quire | 12 | ·/˘/˘···/˘˘· |
| Of the world's harvest, make one poor small lyre. | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| He made it, and from out its measured frame | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Drew the harmonic soul, whose answers came | 10 | ··˘/˘··/˘· |
| With guidance sweet and lessons of delight | 10 | ·/˘··/˘·˘/ |
| Teaching to ear and hand the blissful Right, | 10 | /˘·····/˘· |
| Where strictest law is gladness to the sense | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| And all desire bends toward obedience. | 11 | ··˘/···˘/˘˘ |
| Then Jubal poured his triumph in a song— | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| The rapturous word that rapturous notes prolong | 10 | ·/˘··/˘·˘/ |
| As radiance streams from smallest things that burn, | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| Or thought of loving into love doth turn. | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| And still his lyre gave companionship | 9 | ·····˘/˘· |
| In sense-taught concert as of lip with lip. | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Alone amid the hills at first he tried | 10 | ˘/˘/······ |
| His wingéd song; then with adoring pride | 9 | ·····˘/˘· |
| And bridegroom's joy at leading forth his bride, | 10 | ·/···/˘··· |
| He said, "This wonder which my soul hath found, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| This heart of music in the might of sound, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Shall forthwith be the share of all our race | 10 | ·//·····/· |
| And like the morning gladden common space: | 10 | ···/˘/˘/˘· |
| The song shall spread and swell as rivers do, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| And I will teach our youth with skill to woo | 10 | ····/····· |
| This living lyre, to know its secret will, | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| Its fine division of the good and ill. | 10 | ··˘/˘····· |
| So shall men call me sire of harmony. | 11 | ·····/˘·/˘˘ |
| And where great Song is, there my life shall be." | 10 | ·········· |
| Thus glorying as a god beneficent, | 11 | ·/˘˘····˘/˘ |
| Forth from his solitary joy he went | 10 | ···/˘·˘··· |
| To bless mankind. It was at evening, | 9 | ··//···/˘ |
| When shadows lengthen from each westward thing, | 10 | ·/·/˘··/˘· |
| When imminence of change makes sense more fine | 10 | ·/˘˘······ |
| And light seems holier in its grand decline. | 10 | ···/˘···˘/ |
| The fruit-trees wore their studded coronal, | 10 | ·····/˘/˘˘ |
| Earth and her children were at festival, | 10 | ···/˘··/˘˘ |
| Glowing as with one heart and one consent— | 10 | /˘······˘/ |
| Thought, love, trees, rocks, in sweet warm radiance blent. | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| The tribe of Cain was resting on the ground, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| The various ages wreathed in one broad round. | 10 | ·/˘/˘····· |
| Here lay, while children peeped o'er his huge thighs, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| The sinewy man embrowned by centuries; | 11 | ·/˘˘····/˘˘ |
| Here the broad-bosomed mother of the strong | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| Looked, like Demeter, placid o'er the throng | 10 | ··˘/˘/˘··· |
| Of young lithe forms whose rest was movement too— | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Tricks, prattle, nods, and laughs that lightly flew, | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| And swayings as of flower-beds where Love blew. | 10 | ·/˘··/···· |
| For all had feasted well upon the flesh | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Of juicy fruits, on nuts, and honey fresh, | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| And now their wine was health-bred merriment, | 10 | ·······/˘˘ |
| Which through the generations circling went, | 10 | ····˘/˘/˘· |
| Leaving none sad, for even father Cain | 10 | /˘···/˘/˘· |
| Smiled as a Titan might, despising pain. | 10 | ···/˘·˘/˘· |
| Jabal sat climbed on by a playful ring | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Of children, lambs, and whelps, whose gambolling, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| With tiny hoofs, paws, hands, and dimpled feet, | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| Made barks, bleats, laughs, in pretty hubbub meet. | 10 | ·····/˘/˘· |
| But Tubal's hammer rang from far away, | 10 | ·/˘/˘···˘/ |
| Tubal alone would keep no holiday, | 10 | /˘˘/···/˘· |
| His furnace must not slack for any feast, | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
The first 400 of 791 lines; the reader marks them all.
The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.