Book VI: Ethandune: The Slaying of the Chiefs

G. K. Chesterton (1874–1936) · 1911

iambic tetrameter · 299 lines · from The Ballad of the White Horse

As the sea flooding the flat sandsFlew on the sea-born horde,The two hosts shocked with dust and din,Left of the Latian paladin,Clanged all Prince Harold's howling kinOn Colan and the sword.

Crashed in the midst on Marcus,Ogier with Guthrum by,And eastward of such central stir,Far to the right and faintlier,The house of Elf the harp-player,Struck Eldred's with a cry.

The centre swat for weariness,Stemming the screaming horde,And wearily went Colan's handsThat swung King Alfred's sword.

But like a cloud of morningTo eastward easily,Tall Eldred broke the sea of spearsAs a tall ship breaks the sea.

His face like a sanguine sunset,His shoulder a Wessex down,His hand like a windy hammer-stroke;Men could not count the crests he broke,So fast the crests went down.

As the tall white devil of the PlagueMoves out of Asian skies,With his foot on a waste of citiesAnd his head in a cloud of flies;

Or purple and peacock skies grow darkWith a moving locust-tower;Or tawny sand-winds tall and dry,Like hell's red banners beat and fly,When death comes out of Araby,Was Eldred in his hour.

But while he moved like a massacreHe murmured as in sleep,And his words were all of low hedgesAnd little fields and sheep.

Even as he strode like a pestilence,That strides from Rhine to Rome,He thought how tall his beans might beIf ever he went home.

Spoke some stiff piece of childish prayer,Dull as the distant chimes,That thanked our God for good eatingAnd corn and quiet times--

Till on the helm of a high chiefFell shatteringly his brand,And the helm broke and the bone brokeAnd the sword broke in his hand.

Then from the yelling NorthmenDriven splintering on him ranFull seven spears, and the seventhWas never made by man.

Seven spears, and the seventhWas wrought as the faerie blades,And given to Elf the minstrelBy the monstrous water-maids;

By them that dwell where luridlyLost waters of the RhineMove among roots of nations,Being sunken for a sign.

Under all graves they murmur,They murmur and rebel,Down to the buried kingdoms creep,And like a lost rain roar and weepO'er the red heavens of hell.

Thrice drowned was Elf the minstrel,And washed as dead on sand;And the third time men found himThe spear was in his hand.

Seven spears went about Eldred,Like stays about a mast;But there was sorrow by the seaFor the driving of the last.

Six spears thrust upon EldredWere splintered while he laughed;One spear thrust into Eldred,Three feet of blade and shaft.

And from the great heart grievouslyCame forth the shaft and blade,And he stood with the face of a dead man,Stood a little, and swayed--

Then fell, as falls a battle-tower,On smashed and struggling spears.Cast down from some unconquered townThat, rushing earthward, carries downLoads of live men of all renown--Archers and engineers.

And a great clamour of Christian menWent up in agony,Crying, "Fallen is the tower of WessexThat stood beside the sea."

Centre and right the Wessex guardGrew pale for doubt and fear,And the flank failed at the advance,For the death-light on the wizard lance--The star of the evil spear.

"Stand like an oak," cried Marcus,"Stand like a Roman wall!Eldred the Good is fallen--Are you too good to fall?

"When we were wan and bloodlessHe gave you ale enow;The pirates deal with him as dung,God! are you bloodless now?"

"Grip, Wulf and Gorlias, grip the ash!Slaves, and I make you free!Stamp, Hildred hard in English land,Stand Gurth, stand Gorlias, Gawen stand!Hold, Halfgar, with the other hand,Halmer, hold up on knee!

"The lamps are dying in your homes,The fruits upon your bough;Even now your old thatch smoulders, Gurth,Now is the judgment of the earth,Now is the death-grip, now!"

For thunder of the captain,Not less the Wessex line,Leaned back and reeled a space to rearAs Elf charged with the Rhine maids' spear,And roaring like the Rhine.

For the men were borne by the waving wallsOf woods and clouds that pass,By dizzy plains and drifting sea,And they mixed God with glamoury,God with the gods of the burning treeAnd the wizard's tower and glass.

But Mark was come of the glittering townsWhere hot white details show,Where men can number and expound,And his faith grew in a hard groundOf doubt and reason and falsehood found,Where no faith else could grow.

Belief that grew of all beliefsOne moment back was blownAnd belief that stood on unbeliefStood up iron and alone.

The Wessex crescent backwardsCrushed, as with bloody spearWent Elf roaring and routing,And Mark against Elf yet shouting,Shocked, in his mid-career.

Right on the Roman shield and swordDid spear of the Rhine maids run;But the shield shifted never,The sword rang down to sever,The great Rhine sang for ever,And the songs of Elf were done.

And a great thunder of Christian menWent up against the sky,Saying, "God hath broken the evil spearEre the good man's blood was dry."

"Spears at the charge!" yelled Mark amain."Death on the gods of death!Over the thrones of doom and bloodGoeth God that is a craftsman good,And gold and iron, earth and wood,Loveth and laboureth.

"The fruits leap up in all your farms,The lamps in each abode;God of all good things done on earth,All wheels or webs of any worth,The God that makes the roof, Gurth,The God that makes the road.

"The God that heweth kings in oakWriteth songs on vellum,God of gold and flaming glass,Confregit potentiasAcrcuum, scutum, Gorlias,Gladium et bellum."

Steel and lightning broke about him,Battle-bays and palm,All the sea-kings swayed amongWoods of the Wessex arms upflung,The trumpet of the Roman tongue,The thunder of the psalm.

And midmost of that rolling fieldRan Ogier ragingly,Lashing at Mark, who turned his blow,And brake the helm about his brow,And broke him to his knee.

Then Ogier heaved over his headHis huge round shield of proof;But Mark set one foot on the shield,One on some sundered rock upheeled,And towered above the tossing field,A statue on a roof.

Dealing far blows about the fight,Like thunder-bolts a-roam,Like birds about the battle-field,While Ogier writhed under his shieldLike a tortoise in his dome.

But hate in the buried OgierWas strong as pain in hell,With bare brute hand from the insideHe burst the shield of brass and hide,And a death-stroke to the Roman's sideSent suddenly and well.

Then the great statue on the shieldLooked his last look aroundWith level and imperial eye;And Mark, the man from Italy,Fell in the sea of agony,And died without a sound.

And Ogier, leaping up alive,Hurled his huge shield awayFlying, as when a juggler flingsA whizzing plate in play.

And held two arms up rigidly,And roared to all the Danes:"Fallen is Rome, yea, fallenThe city of the plains!

"Shall no man born remember,That breaketh wood or weald,How long she stood on the roof of the worldAs he stood on my shield.

"The new wild world forgetteth herAs foam fades on the sea,How long she stood with her foot on ManAs he with his foot on me.

"No more shall the brown men of the southMove like the ants in lines,To quiet men with olivesOr madden men with vines.

"No more shall the white towns of the south,Where Tiber and Nilus run,Sitting around a secret seaWorship a secret sun.

"The blind gods roar for Rome fallen,And forum and garland gone,For the ice of the north is broken,And the sea of the north comes on.

"The blind gods roar and rave and dreamOf all cities under the sea,For the heart of the north is broken,And the blood of the north is free.

"Down from the dome of the world we come,Rivers on rivers down,Under us swirl the sects and hordesAnd the high dooms we drown.

"Down from the dome of the world and down,Struck flying as a skiffOn a river in spate is spun and swirledUntil we come to the end of the worldThat breaks short, like a cliff.

"And when we come to the end of the worldFor me, I count it fitTo take the leap like a good river,Shot shrieking over it.

"But whatso hap at the end of the world,Where Nothing is struck and sounds,It is not, by Thor, these monkish menThese humbled Wessex hounds--

"Not this pale line of Christian hinds,This one white string of men,Shall keep us back from the end of the world,And the things that happen then.

"It is not Alfred's dwarfish sword,Nor Egbert's pigmy crown,Shall stay us now that descend in thunder,Rending the realms and the realms thereunder,Down through the world and down."

There was that in the wild men back of him,There was that in his own wild song,A dizzy throbbing, a drunkard smoke,That dazed to death all Wessex folk,And swept their spears along.

Vainly the sword of ColanAnd the axe of Alfred plied--The Danes poured in like a brainless plague,And knew not when they died.

Prince Colan slew a score of them,And was stricken to his knee;King Alfred slew a score and sevenAnd was borne back on a tree.

Back to the black gate of the woods,Back up the single way,Back by the place of the parting waysChrist's knights were whirled away.

And when they came to the parting waysDoom's heaviest hammer fell,For the King was beaten, blind, at bay,Down the right lane with his array,But Colan swept the other way,Where he smote great strokes and fell.

The thorn-woods over EthanduneStand sharp and thick as spears,By night and furze and forest-harmsFar sundered were the friends in arms;The loud lost blows, the last alarms,Came not to Alfred's ears.

The thorn-woods over EthanduneStand stiff as spikes in mail;As to the Haut King came at mornDead Roland on a doubtful horn,Seemed unto Alfred lightly borneThe last cry of the Gael.

Words in this poem 47
flooding n.
The filling or covering with water or other fluid; overflow; inundation; the filling anything to excess.
horde n.
A wandering troop or gang; especially, a clan or tribe of a nomadic people migrating from place to place for the sake of pasturage, plunder, etc.; a predatory multitude. Thomson. [F. horde (cf. G. horde), fr. Turk. ord, ordi, camp; of Tartar origin.]
latian a.
Belonging, or relating, to Latium, a country of ancient Italy.
paladin n.
A knight-errant; a distinguished champion; as, the paladins of Charlemagne. [F., fr.It. paladino, fr. L. palatinus an officer of the palace. See Palatine.]
centre v. i.
To be placed in a center; to be central.
screaming a.
Uttering screams; shrieking.
wearily adv.
In a weary manner.
went n.
Course; way; path; journey; direction.
broke v. i.
To transact business for another. Brome. [See Broker, and cf. Brook.]
asian a.
Of or pertaining to Asia; Asiatic. [L. Asianus, Gr. Asia.]
araby n.
The country of Arabia.
massacre n.
The killing of a considerable number of human beings under circumstances of atrocity or cruelty, or contrary to the usages of civilized people; as, the massacre on St. Bartholomew's Day. [F., fr. LL. mazacrium; cf. Prov. G. metzgern, metzgen, to kill cattle, G. metzger a butcher, and LG. matsken to cut, hew, OHG. meizan to cut, Goth. máitan.]
spoke n.
The radius or ray of a wheel; one of the small bars which are inserted in the hub, or nave, and which serve to support the rim or felly. [OE. spoke, spake, AS, spaca; akin to D. speek, LG. speke, OHG. speihha, G. speiche. sq. root170. Cf. Spike a nail.]
dwell v. i.
To delay; to linger. [OE. dwellen, dwelien, to err, linger, AS. dwellan to deceive, hinder, delay, dwelian to err; akin to Icel. dvelja to delay, tarry, Sw. dväljas to dwell, Dan. dv]
rebel a.
Pertaining to rebels or rebellion; acting in revolt; rebellious; as, rebel troops. [F. rebelle, fr. L. rebellis. See Rebel, v. t.]
swayed a.
Bent down, and hollow in the back; sway-backed; -- said of a horse.
earthward adv.
Toward the earth; -- opposed to heavenward or skyward.
clamour n.
A great outcry or vociferation; loud and continued shouting or exclamation. [OF. clamour, clamur, F. clameur, fr. L. clamor, fr. clamare to cry out. See Claim.]
enow
A form of Enough.
expound v. t.
To lay open; to expose to view; to examine. [OE. exponen, expounen, expounden, fr. L. exponere to set out, expose, expound; ex out + ponere to put: cf. OE. expondre, expondre. See Position.]
unbelief n.
The withholding of belief; doubt; incredulity; skepticism. [Pref. un- not + belief: cf. AS. ungeleáfa.]
amain adv.
With might; with full force; vigorously; violently; exceedingly. [Pref. a- + main. See 2d Main, n.]
craftsman n.
One skilled in some trade or manual occupation; an artificer; a mechanic.
abode n.
Act of waiting; delay. [OE. abad, abood, fr. abiden to abide. See Abide. For the change of vowel, cf. abode, imp. of abide.]
scutum n.
An oblong shield made of boards or wickerwork covered with leather, with sometimes an iron rim; -- carried chiefly by the heavy- armed infantry. [L.]
upflung a.
Flung or thrown up.
midmost a.
Middle; middlemost. [OE. middemiste. Cf. Foremost.]
lashing n.
The act of one who, or that which, lashes; castigation; chastisement. South. Lashing out, a striking out; also, extravagance.
towered a.
Adorned or defended by towers.
rigidly v.
In a rigid manner; stiffly.
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
weald n.
A wood or forest; a wooded land or region; also, an open country; -- often used in place names. [AS. See Wold.]
madden v. t.
To make mad; to drive to madness; to craze; to excite violently with passion; to make very angry; to enrage.
forum n.
A market place or public place in Rome, where causes were judicially tried, and orations delivered to the people. [L.; akin to foris, foras, out of doors. See Foreign.]
swirl v. t.
To whirl, or cause to whirl, as in an eddy. [Akin to Norw. svirla to whirl, freq. of sverra to whirl, Dan. svirre, G. schwirren to whiz, to buzz. *177. See Swarm, n.]
skiff n.
A small, light boat. [F. esquif, fr. OHG. skif, G. schiff. See Ship.]
spate n.
A river flood; an overflow or inundation. Burns. [Of Celtic origin; cf. Ir. speid.]
whatso pron.
Whatsoever; whosoever; whatever; anything that.
thor n.
The god of thunder, and son of Odin. [Icel. þors. Cf. Thursday.]
monkish a.
Like a monk, or pertaining to monks; monastic; as, monkish manners; monkish dress; monkish solitude.
dwarfish a.
Like a dwarf; below the common stature or size; very small; petty; as, a dwarfish animal, shrub.
thereunder adv.
Under that or this.
folk n.
In Anglo-Saxon times, the people of a group of townships or villages; a community; a tribe. [AS. folc; akin to D. volk, OS. & OHG. folk, G. volk, Icel. f, Sw. & Dan. folk, Lith. pulkas crowd, and perh. to E. follow.]
brainless a.
Without understanding; silly; thougthless; witless.
stricken p. p.
Struck; smitten; wounded; as, the stricken deer.
morn n.
The first part of the day; the morning; -- used chiefly in poetry. [OE. morwen, morgen, AS. morgen; akin to D. morgen, OS. morgan, G. morgen, Icel. morginn, morgunn, Sw. morgon, Dan. morgen, Goth. maúrgins. Cf. Morrow, Morning.]
gael n.
A Celt or the Celts of the Scotch Highlands or of Ireland; now esp., a Scotch Highlander of Celtic origin. [See Gaelic.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Book VI: Ethandune: The Slaying of the Chiefs is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Ballad of the White Horse, Project Gutenberg ebook #1719; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: G. K. Chesterton, Book VI: Ethandune: The Slaying of the Chiefs, in The Ballad of the White Horse (1911), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #1719, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/chesterton-white-horse/book-vi-ethandune-the-slaying-of-the-chiefs.html, id L12642.

Form and metre

Book VI: Ethandune: The Slaying of the Chiefs is 299 lines in 63 stanzas. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 84%). 93% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 7.5 syllables. 57 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 28% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -ABBBA sands · hordeA · dinB · paladinB · kinB · swordA
  2. 2 -A---A marcus · byA · stir · faintlier · player · cryA
  3. 3 -A-A weariness · hordeA · hands · swordA
  4. 5 -ABBA sunset · downA · strokeB · brokeB · downA
  5. 6 -AAA plague · skiesA · citiesA · fliesA
  6. 7 -ABB-A dark · towerA · dryB · flyB · araby · hourA
  7. 8 -A-A massacre · sleepA · hedges · sheepA
  8. 9 -A-A pestilence · romeA · be · homeA
  9. 10 -A-A prayer · chimesA · eating · timesA
  10. 11 -A-A chief · brandA · broke · handA
  11. 12 -A-A northmen · ranA · seventh · manA
  12. 13 -A-A seventh · bladesA · minstrel · maidsA
  13. 14 -A-A luridly · rhineA · nations · signA
  14. 15 -ABBA murmur · rebelA · creepB · weepB · hellA
  15. 16 -A-A minstrel · sandA · him · handA
  16. 17 -A-A eldred · mastA · sea · lastA
  17. 18 ABAB eldredA · laughedB · eldredA · shaftB
  18. 19 -A-A grievously · bladeA · man · swayedA
  19. 20 -ABBBA tower · spearsA · townB · downB · renownB · engineersA
  20. 22 -ABBA guard · fearA · advanceB · lanceB · spearA
  21. 23 -A-A marcus · wallA · fallen · fallA
  22. 25 -ABBBA ash · freeA · landB · standB · handB · kneeA
  23. 26 -ABBA homes · boughA · gurthB · earthB · nowA
  24. 27 AABBA captainA · lineA · rearB · spearB · rhineA
  25. 28 -AB-BA walls · passA · seaB · glamoury · treeB · glassA
  26. 29 -ABBBA towns · showA · expoundB · groundB · foundB · growA
  27. 30 -A-A beliefs · blownA · unbelief · aloneA
  28. 31 -ABBA backwards · spearA · routingB · shoutingB · careerA
  29. 32 -ABBBA sword · runA · neverB · severB · everB · doneA
  30. 33 -A-A men · skyA · spear · dryA
  31. 34 -ABBBA amain · deathA · bloodB · goodB · woodB · labourethA
  32. 35 -ABBBA farms · abodeA · earthB · worthB · gurthB · roadA
  33. 36 -A-BBA oak · vellumA · glass · potentiasB · gorliasB · bellumA
  34. 37 -ABBBA him · palmA · amongB · upflungB · tongueB · psalmA
  35. 39 -ABBBA head · proofA · shieldB · upheeledB · fieldB · roofA
  36. 40 -ABBA fight · roamA · fieldB · shieldB · domeA
  37. 41 -ABBBA ogier · hellA · insideB · hideB · sideB · wellA
  38. 42 -A---A shield · aroundA · eye · italy · agony · soundA
  39. 43 -A-A alive · awayA · flings · playA
  40. 44 -A-A rigidly · danesA · fallen · plainsA
  41. 45 -AAA remember · wealdA · worldA · shieldA
  42. 46 -A-A her · seaA · man · meA
  43. 47 -A-A south · linesA · olives · vinesA
  44. 48 -A-A south · runA · sea · sunA
  45. 49 AAAA fallenA · goneA · brokenA · onA
  46. 50 -A-A dream · seaA · broken · freeA
  47. 51 -A-A come · downA · hordes · drownA
  48. 52 -ABBA down · skiffA · swirledB · worldB · cliffA
  49. 53 -A-A world · fitA · river · itA
  50. 54 -A-A world · soundsA · men · houndsA
  51. 55 -A-A hinds · menA · world · thenA
  52. 56 -ABBA sword · crownA · thunderB · thereunderB · downA
  53. 57 -ABBA him · songA · smokeB · folkB · alongA
  54. 58 -A-A colan · pliedA · plague · diedA
  55. 59 -A-A them · kneeA · seven · treeA
  56. 60 -A-A woods · wayA · ways · awayA
  57. 61 -ABBBA ways · fellA · bayB · arrayB · wayB · fellA
  58. 62 -ABBBA ethandune · spearsA · harmsB · armsB · alarmsB · earsA
  59. 63 -ABBBA ethandune · mailA · mornB · hornB · borneB · gaelA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
As the sea flooding the flat sands8···/˘···
Flew on the sea-born horde,6······
The two hosts shocked with dust and din,8········
Left of the Latian paladin,8···/˘/˘˘
Clanged all Prince Harold's howling kin8···/˘/˘·
On Colan and the sword.6·/˘···
Crashed in the midst on Marcus,8·˘····/˘
Ogier with Guthrum by,7/˘˘····
And eastward of such central stir,8·/˘··/˘·
Far to the right and faintlier,7·······
The house of Elf the harp-player,8······/˘
Struck Eldred's with a cry.6·/˘···
The centre swat for weariness,8·/˘··/˘˘
Stemming the screaming horde,6/˘·/˘·
And wearily went Colan's hands8·/˘˘·/˘·
That swung King Alfred's sword.6···/˘·
But like a cloud of morning7·····/˘
To eastward easily,6·/˘/˘˘
Tall Eldred broke the sea of spears8·/˘·····
As a tall ship breaks the sea.7·······
His face like a sanguine sunset,8····/˘/·
His shoulder a Wessex down,7·/˘·/˘·
His hand like a windy hammer-stroke;9····/˘/˘·
Men could not count the crests he broke,8········
So fast the crests went down.6······
As the tall white devil of the Plague8····/···
Moves out of Asian skies,6···/˘·
With his foot on a waste of cities9·······/˘
And his head in a cloud of flies;8········
Or purple and peacock skies grow dark9·/˘·/····
With a moving locust-tower;8··/˘/˘/˘
Or tawny sand-winds tall and dry,8·/˘·····
Like hell's red banners beat and fly,8···/˘···
When death comes out of Araby,8·····/˘˘
Was Eldred in his hour.8·/˘˘··/˘
But while he moved like a massacre9······/˘˘
He murmured as in sleep,7·/˘˘···
And his words were all of low hedges9·······/˘
And little fields and sheep.6·/˘···
Even as he strode like a pestilence,9/·····/˘˘
That strides from Rhine to Rome,6······
He thought how tall his beans might be8········
If ever he went home.6·/˘···
Spoke some stiff piece of childish prayer,8·····/˘·
Dull as the distant chimes,6···/˘·
That thanked our God for good eating9··/˘···/˘
And corn and quiet times--6···/˘·
Till on the helm of a high chief8········
Fell shatteringly his brand,7·······
And the helm broke and the bone broke8········
And the sword broke in his hand.7·······
Then from the yelling Northmen7···/˘··
Driven splintering on him ran8/˘/˘˘···
Full seven spears, and the seventh8·/˘···/˘
Was never made by man.6·/˘···
Seven spears, and the seventh7/˘···/˘
Was wrought as the faerie blades,7·······
And given to Elf the minstrel8·/˘···/˘
By the monstrous water-maids;7··/˘/˘·
By them that dwell where luridly8········
Lost waters of the Rhine6·/˘···
Move among roots of nations,7·····/˘
Being sunken for a sign.7/˘/˘···
Under all graves they murmur,7·····/˘
They murmur and rebel,6·/˘·˘/
Down to the buried kingdoms creep,8···/˘/˘·
And like a lost rain roar and weep8········
O'er the red heavens of hell.7···/˘··
Thrice drowned was Elf the minstrel,8··˘···/˘
And washed as dead on sand;7··˘····
And the third time men found him7·······
The spear was in his hand.6······
Seven spears went about Eldred,8/˘····/˘
Like stays about a mast;6······
But there was sorrow by the sea8···/˘···
For the driving of the last.7··/˘···
Six spears thrust upon Eldred8·····/˘˘
Were splintered while he laughed;8·/˘˘···˘
One spear thrust into Eldred,8·····/˘˘
Three feet of blade and shaft.6······
And from the great heart grievously8·····/˘˘
Came forth the shaft and blade,6······
And he stood with the face of a dead man,10··········
Stood a little, and swayed--7··/˘··˘
Then fell, as falls a battle-tower,9·····/˘/˘
On smashed and struggling spears.8··˘·/˘˘·
Cast down from some unconquered town8········
That, rushing earthward, carries down8·/˘··/˘·
Loads of live men of all renown--8······˘/
Archers and engineers.6/˘·/˘/
And a great clamour of Christian men9···/˘·/˘·
Went up in agony,6···/˘˘
Crying, "Fallen is the tower of Wessex10/˘/˘··/·/˘
That stood beside the sea."6··˘/··
Centre and right the Wessex guard8/˘···/˘·
Grew pale for doubt and fear,6······
And the flank failed at the advance,8······˘/
For the death-light on the wizard lance--9······/˘·
The star of the evil spear.7····/˘·
"Stand like an oak," cried Marcus,7·····/˘
"Stand like a Roman wall!6···/˘·
Eldred the Good is fallen--8/˘˘···/˘
Are you too good to fall?6······
"When we were wan and bloodless7·····/˘
He gave you ale enow;6····˘/
The pirates deal with him as dung,8·/˘·····
God! are you bloodless now?"6···/˘·
"Grip, Wulf and Gorlias, grip the ash!8········
Slaves, and I make you free!6······
Stamp, Hildred hard in English land,8·/˘··/˘·
Stand Gurth, stand Gorlias, Gawen stand!8·····/˘·
Hold, Halfgar, with the other hand,8·····/˘·
Halmer, hold up on knee!6······
"The lamps are dying in your homes,8···/˘···
The fruits upon your bough;6······
Even now your old thatch smoulders, Gurth,8/·······
Now is the judgment of the earth,8···/˘···
Now is the death-grip, now!"6······
For thunder of the captain,7·/˘··/˘
Not less the Wessex line,6···/˘·
Leaned back and reeled a space to rear8········
As Elf charged with the Rhine maids' spear,8········
And roaring like the Rhine.6·/˘···
For the men were borne by the waving walls10·······/˘·
Of woods and clouds that pass,6······
By dizzy plains and drifting sea,8·/˘··/˘·
And they mixed God with glamoury,8········
God with the gods of the burning tree9······/˘·
And the wizard's tower and glass.8··/˘/˘··
But Mark was come of the glittering towns9······/˘·
Where hot white details show,6···˘/·
Where men can number and expound,8···/˘·˘/
And his faith grew in a hard ground8········
Of doubt and reason and falsehood found,9···/˘·/··
Where no faith else could grow.6······
Belief that grew of all beliefs8˘/····˘/
One moment back was blown6·/˘···
And belief that stood on unbelief9·˘/······
Stood up iron and alone.7··/˘·˘/
The Wessex crescent backwards7·/˘/˘/˘
Crushed, as with bloody spear7·˘··/˘·
Went Elf roaring and routing,7··/˘·/˘
And Mark against Elf yet shouting,8······/˘
Shocked, in his mid-career.7·˘···˘/
Right on the Roman shield and sword8···/˘···
Did spear of the Rhine maids run;7·······
But the shield shifted never,7···/˘/˘
The sword rang down to sever,7·····/˘
The great Rhine sang for ever,7·····/˘
And the songs of Elf were done.7·······
And a great thunder of Christian men9···/˘·/˘·
Went up against the sky,6······
Saying, "God hath broken the evil spear9/˘··/˘·/·
Ere the good man's blood was dry."7·······
"Spears at the charge!" yelled Mark amain.8······˘/
"Death on the gods of death!6······
Over the thrones of doom and blood8········
Goeth God that is a craftsman good,8·····/˘·
And gold and iron, earth and wood,8···/˘···
Loveth and laboureth.6···/·˘
"The fruits leap up in all your farms,8········
The lamps in each abode;6····˘/
God of all good things done on earth,8········
All wheels or webs of any worth,8·····/˘·
The God that makes the roof, Gurth,7·······
The God that makes the road.6······
"The God that heweth kings in oak8········
Writeth songs on vellum,6/˘··/˘
God of gold and flaming glass,7····/˘·
Confregit potentias6······
Acrcuum, scutum, Gorlias,6··/˘··
Gladium et bellum."5···/˘
Steel and lightning broke about him,8··/˘····
Battle-bays and palm,5/˘···
All the sea-kings swayed among8·····˘··
Woods of the Wessex arms upflung,8···/˘·˘/
The trumpet of the Roman tongue,8·/˘··/˘·
The thunder of the psalm.6·/˘···
And midmost of that rolling field8·/˘··/˘·
Ran Ogier ragingly,7·/˘˘···
Lashing at Mark, who turned his blow,8/˘······
And brake the helm about his brow,8········
And broke him to his knee.6······
Then Ogier heaved over his head8·/˘˘····
His huge round shield of proof;6······
But Mark set one foot on the shield,8········
One on some sundered rock upheeled,8···/˘···
And towered above the tossing field,8·/···/˘·
A statue on a roof.6·/····
Dealing far blows about the fight,8/˘······
Like thunder-bolts a-roam,6·/˘···
Like birds about the battle-field,8·····/˘·
While Ogier writhed under his shield8·/˘·····
Like a tortoise in his dome.7··/˘···
But hate in the buried Ogier9····/˘/˘˘
Was strong as pain in hell,6······
With bare brute hand from the inside8······˘/
He burst the shield of brass and hide,8········
And a death-stroke to the Roman's side9······/˘·
Sent suddenly and well.6·/˘˘··
Then the great statue on the shield8···/····
Looked his last look around7·˘·····
With level and imperial eye;8·/˘·˘/˘·
And Mark, the man from Italy,8·····/˘˘
Fell in the sea of agony,8·····/˘˘
And died without a sound.6······
And Ogier, leaping up alive,8·/˘/˘·˘/
Hurled his huge shield away7·˘···˘/
Flying, as when a juggler flings8/˘···/˘·
A whizzing plate in play.6·/˘···
And held two arms up rigidly,8·····/˘˘
And roared to all the Danes:7··˘····
"Fallen is Rome, yea, fallen7/˘···/˘
The city of the plains!6·/˘···
"Shall no man born remember,7····˘/˘
That breaketh wood or weald,6·/˘···
How long she stood on the roof of the world10··········
As he stood on my shield.6······
"The new wild world forgetteth her8····˘/˘·
As foam fades on the sea,6······
How long she stood with her foot on Man9·········
As he with his foot on me.7·······
"No more shall the brown men of the south9·········
Move like the ants in lines,6······
To quiet men with olives7·/˘··/˘
Or madden men with vines.6·/˘···
"No more shall the white towns of the south,9·········
Where Tiber and Nilus run,7·/˘····
Sitting around a secret sea8/˘···/˘·
Worship a secret sun.6/˘·/˘·
"The blind gods roar for Rome fallen,8······/˘
And forum and garland gone,7·/˘·/˘·
For the ice of the north is broken,9·······/˘
And the sea of the north comes on.8········
"The blind gods roar and rave and dream8········
Of all cities under the sea,8··/˘····
For the heart of the north is broken,9·······/˘
And the blood of the north is free.8········
"Down from the dome of the world we come,9·········
Rivers on rivers down,6/˘·/˘·
Under us swirl the sects and hordes8········
And the high dooms we drown.6······
"Down from the dome of the world and down,9·········
Struck flying as a skiff6·/˘···
On a river in spate is spun and swirled10··/˘······
Until we come to the end of the world10··········
That breaks short, like a cliff.6······
"And when we come to the end of the world10··········
For me, I count it fit6······
To take the leap like a good river,9·······/˘
Shot shrieking over it.6·/˘···
"But whatso hap at the end of the world,10·/˘·······
Where Nothing is struck and sounds,7·/˘····
It is not, by Thor, these monkish men9······/˘·
These humbled Wessex hounds--7·/˘˘/˘·
"Not this pale line of Christian hinds,8·····/˘·
This one white string of men,6······
Shall keep us back from the end of the world,10··········
And the things that happen then.7····/˘·
"It is not Alfred's dwarfish sword,8···/˘/˘·
Nor Egbert's pigmy crown,6·/˘/˘·
Shall stay us now that descend in thunder,10·····˘/·/˘
Rending the realms and the realms thereunder,10/˘·····˘/˘
Down through the world and down."6······
There was that in the wild men back of him,10··········
There was that in his own wild song,8········
A dizzy throbbing, a drunkard smoke,9·/˘/˘·/˘·
That dazed to death all Wessex folk,8·····/˘·
And swept their spears along.6····˘/
Vainly the sword of Colan7/˘···/˘
And the axe of Alfred plied--8····/˘˘·
The Danes poured in like a brainless plague,9······/˘·
And knew not when they died.6······
Prince Colan slew a score of them,8·/˘·····
And was stricken to his knee;7··/˘···
King Alfred slew a score and seven9·/˘····/˘
And was borne back on a tree.7·······
Back to the black gate of the woods,8········
Back up the single way,6···/˘·
Back by the place of the parting ways9······/˘·
Christ's knights were whirled away.7····˘˘/
And when they came to the parting ways9······/˘·
Doom's heaviest hammer fell,7·/˘˘/˘·
For the King was beaten, blind, at bay,9····/˘···
Down the right lane with his array,8······˘/
But Colan swept the other way,8·/˘··/˘·
Where he smote great strokes and fell.7·······
The thorn-woods over Ethandune8········
Stand sharp and thick as spears,6······
By night and furze and forest-harms8·····/˘·
Far sundered were the friends in arms;8·/˘·····
The loud lost blows, the last alarms,8······˘/
Came not to Alfred's ears.6···/˘·
The thorn-woods over Ethandune8········
Stand stiff as spikes in mail;6······
As to the Haut King came at morn8········
Dead Roland on a doubtful horn,8·/˘··/˘·
Seemed unto Alfred lightly borne8···/˘/˘·
The last cry of the Gael.6······

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

More by G. K. Chesterton