The Hamadryad

Madison Julius Cawein (1865–1914) · 1911

iambic tetrameter · 27 lines · from Poems

She stood among the longest fernsThe valley held; and in her handOne blossom, like the light that burnsVermilion o'er a sunset land;And round her hair a twisted bandOf pink-pierced mountain-laurel blooms:And darker than dark pools, that stand

Below the star-communing glooms,Her eyes beneath her hair's perfumes.

I saw the moonbeam sandals onHer flowerlike feet, that seemed too chasteTo tread true gold: and, like the dawnOn splendid peaks that lord a wasteOf solitude lost gods have graced,Her face: she stood there, faultless-hipped,Bound as with cestused silver,--chasedWith acorn-cup and crown, and tippedWith oak leaves,--whence her chiton slipped.

Limbs that the gods call loveliness!--The grace and glory of all GreeceWrought in one marble shape were lessThan her perfection!--'Mid the treesI saw her--and time seemed to ceaseFor me.--And, lo! I lived my oldGreek life again of classic ease,Barbarian as the myths that rolledMe back into the Age of Gold.

Words in this poem

moonbeam n.
A ray of light from the moon.
graced a.
Endowed with grace; beautiful; full of graces; honorable.
chiton n.
An under garment among the ancient Greeks, nearly representing the modern shirt.
loveliness n.
The state or quality of being lovely. [From Lovely.]
classic a.
Of or relating to the first class or rank, especially in literature or art. [L. classicus relating to the classes of the Roman people, and especially to the frist class; hence, of the first rank, superior, from classis class: cf. F. clas]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Hamadryad is in the public domain. This text is taken from Poems, Project Gutenberg ebook #7796; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Madison Julius Cawein, The Hamadryad, in Poems (1911), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #7796, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/cawein-poems/the-hamadryad.html, id L10856.

Form and metre

The Hamadryad is 27 lines in 4 stanzas. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 92%). 99% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 8.0 syllables. 1 line ends on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 63% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABABB-B fernsA · handB · burnsA · landB · bandB · blooms · standB
  2. 2 AA gloomsA · perfumesA
  3. 3 ABABB-BCC onA · chasteB · dawnA · wasteB · gracedB · hipped · chasedB · tippedC · slippedC
  4. 4 ABACBDCDD lovelinessA · greeceB · lessA · treesC · ceaseB · oldD · easeC · rolledD · goldD
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
She stood among the longest ferns8·····/˘·
The valley held; and in her hand8·/˘·····
One blossom, like the light that burns8·/˘·····
Vermilion o'er a sunset land;8˘/˘··/··
And round her hair a twisted band8·····/˘·
Of pink-pierced mountain-laurel blooms:8···/˘/˘·
And darker than dark pools, that stand8·/˘·····
Below the star-communing glooms,8····˘/˘·
Her eyes beneath her hair's perfumes.8······˘/
I saw the moonbeam sandals on8···/·/˘·
Her flowerlike feet, that seemed too chaste9·········
To tread true gold: and, like the dawn8········
On splendid peaks that lord a waste8·/˘·····
Of solitude lost gods have graced,8·/˘·····
Her face: she stood there, faultless-hipped,8·····/˘·
Bound as with cestused silver,--chased8·····/˘·
With acorn-cup and crown, and tipped8·/˘·····
With oak leaves,--whence her chiton slipped.8·····/˘·
Limbs that the gods call loveliness!--8·····/˘˘
The grace and glory of all Greece8···/˘···
Wrought in one marble shape were less8···/˘···
Than her perfection!--'Mid the trees8··˘/˘···
I saw her--and time seemed to cease8········
For me.--And, lo! I lived my old8········
Greek life again of classic ease,8··˘/·/˘·
Barbarian as the myths that rolled8˘/˘·····
Me back into the Age of Gold.8········

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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