Act the Second: Scene XV

Pedro Calderón de la Barca (1600–1681), translated by Denis Florence MacCarthy · 1873

trochaic tetrameter · 24 lines · from Life Is a Dream

ESTRELLA. Give me now the other portrait;For -- although perhaps I neverMay again address or see you --I desire not, no, to let itIn your hands remain, if onlyFor my folly in requestingYou to give it.

ASTOLFO [aside]. How escapeFrom this singular dilemma?--Though I wish, most beauteous Princess,To obey thee and to serve thee,Still I cannot give the portraitThou dost ask for, since . . . .

ESTRELLA. A wretchedAnd false-hearted lover art thou.Now I wish it not presented,So to give thee no pretextFor reminding me that everI had asked it at thy hands.

ASTOLFO. Hear me! listen! wait! I remember! --God, what has thou done, Rosaura?Why, or wherefore, on what errand,To destroy thyself and meHast thou Poland rashly entered?

Words in this poem

singular a.
Separate or apart from others; single; distinct. [OE. singuler, F. singulier, fr. L. singularius, singularis, fr. singulus single. See Single, a.]
dilemma n.
An argument which presents an antagonist with two or more alternatives, but is equally conclusive against him, whichever alternative he chooses. [L. dilemma, Gr. Lemma.]
beauteous a.
Full of beauty; beautiful; very handsome. [Mostly poetic] -- Beau"te*ous*ly, adv. --
princess n.
A female prince; a woman having sovereign power, or the rank of a prince. [F. princesse. See Prince, and cf. Princesse.]
pretext n.
Ostensible reason or motive assigned or assumed as a color or cover for the real reason or motive; pretense; disguise. [F. prétexte, L. praetextum, fr. praetextus, p. p. of praetexere to weave before, allege as an excuse; prae before + texere to weave. See Text.]
wherefore adv.
For which reason; so; -- used relatively. [Where + for.]
hast
, 2d pers. sing. pres. of. Fave, contr. of havest.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Act the Second: Scene XV is in the public domain. This text is taken from Life Is a Dream, Project Gutenberg ebook #6363, the Denis Florence MacCarthy translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Pedro Calderón de la Barca, Act the Second: Scene XV, in Life Is a Dream (1873), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #6363, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/calderon-life-is-a-dream/act-the-second-scene-xv.html, id L26580.

Form and metre

Act the Second: Scene XV is 24 lines in 4 stanzas. The metre is trochaic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 86%).

See other poems in trochaic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 A--A--A portraitA · never · you · itA · only · requesting · itA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against trochaic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
ESTRELLA. Give me now the other portrait;11·/˘····/˘/˘
For -- although perhaps I never8···˘/·/˘
May again address or see you --8·˘/˘/···
I desire not, no, to let it8·˘/·····
In your hands remain, if only8···˘/·/˘
For my folly in requesting8··/˘·˘/˘
You to give it.4····
ASTOLFO [aside]. How escape8···˘/·˘/
From this singular dilemma?--8··/˘˘˘/˘
Though I wish, most beauteous Princess,9····/˘˘/˘
To obey thee and to serve thee,8·˘/·····
Still I cannot give the portrait8··/˘··/˘
Thou dost ask for, since . . . .5·····
ESTRELLA. A wretched6·/˘·/˘
And false-hearted lover art thou.8··/˘/˘··
Now I wish it not presented,8·····˘/˘
So to give thee no pretext7·····/·
For reminding me that ever8·˘/˘··/˘
I had asked it at thy hands.8···˘····
ASTOLFO. Hear me! listen! wait! I remember! --12·····/˘··˘/˘
God, what has thou done, Rosaura?8········
Why, or wherefore, on what errand,8··/˘··/˘
To destroy thyself and me7·˘/˘/··
Hast thou Poland rashly entered?8··/˘/˘/˘

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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