Poem V

Lord Byron (1788–1824) · 1816

iambic tetrameter · 53 lines · from The Giaour, and Other Poems

No sound from Selim's lip was heard,At least that met old Giaffir's ear,But every frown and every wordPierced keener than a Christian's sword."Son of a slave!--reproached with fear!Those gibes had cost another dear.Son of a slave!--and who my Sire?"Thus held his thoughts their dark career;And glances ev'n of more than ireffFlash forth, then faintly disappear.Old Giaffir gazed upon his sonAnd started; for within his eyeHe read how much his wrath had done;He saw rebellion there begun:"Come hither, boy--what, no reply?I mark thee--and I know thee too;But there be deeds thou dar'st not do:But if thy beard had manlier length,And if thy hand had skill and strength,I'd joy to see thee break a lance,Albeit against my own perchance."As sneeringly these accents fell,On Selim's eye he fiercely gazed:That eye returned him glance for glance,And proudly to his Sire's was raisedfg,Till Giaffir's quailed and shrunk askance--And why--he felt, but durst not tell."Much I misdoubt this wayward boyWill one day work me more annoy:I never loved him from his birth,And--but his arm is little worth,And scarcely in the chase could copeWith timid fawn or antelope,Far less would venture into strifeWhere man contends for fame and life--I would not trust that look or tone:No--nor the blood so near my own.fhThat blood--he hath not heard--no more--I'll watch him closer than before.He is an Arab to my sight,Or Christian crouching in the fight--fiBut hark!--I hear Zuleika's voice;Like Houris' hymn it meets mine ear:She is the offspring of my choice;Oh! more than ev'n her mother dear,With all to hope, and nought to fear--My Peri! ever welcome here!fjSweet, as the desert fountain's waveTo lips just cooled in time to save--Such to my longing sight art thou;Nor can they waft to Mecca's shrineMore thanks for life, than I for thine,Who blest thy birth and bless thee now."fk

Words in this poem

keener n.
A professional mourner who wails at a funeral. [Ireland]
sire n.
A lord, master, or other person in authority. See Sir. [F. sire, originally, an older person. See Sir.]
career n.
A race course: the ground run over. [F. carrière race course, high road, street, fr. L. carrus wagon. See Car.]
albeit conj.
Even though; although; notwithstanding. [OE. al be although it be, where al is our all. Cf. Although.]
sneeringly adv.
In a sneering manner.
askance adv.
Sideways; obliquely; with a side glance; with disdain, envy, or suspicion. [Cf. D. schuin, schuins, sideways, schuiven to shove, schuinte slope. Cf. Asquint.]
misdoubt v. t.
To be suspicious of; to have suspicion.
wayward a.
Taking one's own way; disobedient; froward; perverse; willful. [OE. weiward, for aweiward, i. e., turned away. See Away, and -ward.]
strife n.
The act of striving; earnest endeavor. [OF. estrif. See Strive.]
closer n.
One who, or that which, closes; specifically, a boot closer. See under Boot.
peri n.
An imaginary being, male or female, like an elf or fairy, represented as a descendant of fallen angels, excluded from paradise till penance is accomplished. Moore. [Per. peri a female genus, a fairy.]
waft v. t.
To give notice to by waving something; to wave the hand to; to beckon. [Prob. originally imp. & p. p. of wave, v. t. See Wave to waver.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Poem V is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Works of Lord Byron. Vol. 3, Project Gutenberg ebook #21811; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Lord Byron, Poem V, in The Giaour, and Other Poems (1816), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #21811, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/byron-works-3/poem-v.html, id L23870.

Form and metre

Poem V is 53 lines in a single stanza. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 92%).

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABA-BB-B-BCDCCDEEFFGG--G-G-HHIIJJKK--LL--MNMNN-OO-PP- heardA · earB · wordA · sword · fearB · dearB · sire · careerB · ireff · disappearB · sonC · eyeD · doneC · begunC · replyD · tooE · doE · lengthF · strengthF · lanceG · perchanceG · fell · gazed · glanceG · raisedfg · askanceG · tell · boyH · annoyH · birthI · worthI · copeJ · antelopeJ · strifeK · lifeK · tone · own.fh · moreL · beforeL · sight · fi · voiceM · earN · choiceM · dearN · fearN · here!fj · waveO · saveO · thou · shrineP · thineP · —
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
No sound from Selim's lip was heard,8········
At least that met old Giaffir's ear,8········
But every frown and every word8·/˘··/˘·
Pierced keener than a Christian's sword.8·/˘··/˘·
"Son of a slave!--reproached with fear!8····˘/··
Those gibes had cost another dear.8····˘/˘·
Son of a slave!--and who my Sire?"9·······/˘
Thus held his thoughts their dark career;8······˘/
And glances ev'n of more than ireff9·/˘······
Flash forth, then faintly disappear.8···/˘·˘/
Old Giaffir gazed upon his son8········
And started; for within his eye8·/˘·····
He read how much his wrath had done;8········
He saw rebellion there begun:8··˘/˘·˘/
"Come hither, boy--what, no reply?8·/˘···˘/
I mark thee--and I know thee too;8········
But there be deeds thou dar'st not do:8········
But if thy beard had manlier length,8········
And if thy hand had skill and strength,8········
I'd joy to see thee break a lance,8········
Albeit against my own perchance."9˘/˘····˘/
As sneeringly these accents fell,8·/˘˘·/˘·
On Selim's eye he fiercely gazed:8·····/˘·
That eye returned him glance for glance,8··˘/····
And proudly to his Sire's was raisedfg,9·/˘······
Till Giaffir's quailed and shrunk askance--8······˘/
And why--he felt, but durst not tell.8········
"Much I misdoubt this wayward boy8··˘/·/˘·
Will one day work me more annoy:8······˘/
I never loved him from his birth,8·/˘·····
And--but his arm is little worth,8·····/˘·
And scarcely in the chase could cope8·/˘·····
With timid fawn or antelope,8·/˘··/˘·
Far less would venture into strife8···/˘···
Where man contends for fame and life--8··˘/····
I would not trust that look or tone:8········
No--nor the blood so near my own.fh9·········
That blood--he hath not heard--no more--8········
I'll watch him closer than before.8···/˘···
He is an Arab to my sight,8···/˘···
Or Christian crouching in the fight--fi9·/˘/˘····
But hark!--I hear Zuleika's voice;8········
Like Houris' hymn it meets mine ear:8········
She is the offspring of my choice;8···/····
Oh! more than ev'n her mother dear,8·····/˘·
With all to hope, and nought to fear--8········
My Peri! ever welcome here!fj8·/˘//˘··
Sweet, as the desert fountain's wave8···/˘/˘·
To lips just cooled in time to save--8········
Such to my longing sight art thou;8···/˘···
Nor can they waft to Mecca's shrine8·····/˘·
More thanks for life, than I for thine,8········
Who blest thy birth and bless thee now."fk9·········

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

More by Lord Byron