The Wood

Charlotte, Emily and Anne Brontë (1816–1855) · 1846

iambic tetrameter · 147 lines · from Poems by Currer, Ellis, and Acton Bell

But two miles more, and then we rest!Well, there is still an hour of day,And long the brightness of the WestWill light us on our devious way;Sit then, awhile, here in this wood--So total is the solitude,We safely may delay.

These massive roots afford a seat,Which seems for weary travellers made.There rest. The air is soft and sweetIn this sequestered forest glade,And there are scents of flowers around,The evening dew draws from the ground;How soothingly they spread!

Yes; I was tired, but not at heart;No--that beats full of sweet content,For now I have my natural partOf action with adventure blent;Cast forth on the wide world with thee,And all my once waste energyTo weighty purpose bent.

Yet--sayst thou, spies around us roam,Our aims are termed conspiracy?Haply, no more our English homeAn anchorage for us may be?That there is risk our mutual bloodMay redden in some lonely woodThe knife of treachery?

Sayst thou, that where we lodge each night,In each lone farm, or lonelier hallOf Norman Peer--ere morning lightSuspicion must as duly fall,As day returns--such vigilancePresides and watches over France,Such rigour governs all?

I fear not, William; dost thou fear?So that the knife does not divide,It may be ever hovering near:I could not tremble at thy side,And strenuous love--like mine for thee--Is buckler strong 'gainst treachery,And turns its stab aside.

I am resolved that thou shalt learnTo trust my strength as I trust thine;I am resolved our souls shall burnWith equal, steady, mingling shine;Part of the field is conquered now,Our lives in the same channel flow,Along the self-same line;

And while no groaning storm is heard,Thou seem'st content it should be so,But soon as comes a warning wordOf danger--straight thine anxious browBends over me a mournful shade,As doubting if my powers are madeTo ford the floods of woe.

Know, then it is my spirit swells,And drinks, with eager joy, the airOf freedom--where at last it dwells,Chartered, a common task to shareWith thee, and then it stirs alert,And pants to learn what menaced hurtDemands for thee its care.

Remember, I have crossed the deep,And stood with thee on deck, to gazeOn waves that rose in threatening heap,While stagnant lay a heavy haze,Dimly confusing sea with sky,And baffling, even, the pilot's eye,Intent to thread the maze--

Of rocks, on Bretagne's dangerous coast,And find a way to steer our bandTo the one point obscure, which lost,Flung us, as victims, on the strand;--All, elsewhere, gleamed the Gallic sword,And not a wherry could be mooredAlong the guarded land.

I feared not then--I fear not now;The interest of each stirring sceneWakes a new sense, a welcome glow,In every nerve and bounding vein;Alike on turbid Channel sea,Or in still wood of Normandy,I feel as born again.

The rain descended that wild mornWhen, anchoring in the cove at last,Our band, all weary and forlornAshore, like wave-worn sailors, cast--Sought for a sheltering roof in vain,And scarce could scanty food obtainTo break their morning fast.

Thou didst thy crust with me divide,Thou didst thy cloak around me fold;And, sitting silent by thy side,I ate the bread in peace untold:Given kindly from thy hand, 'twas sweetAs costly fare or princely treatOn royal plate of gold.

Sharp blew the sleet upon my face,And, rising wild, the gusty windDrove on those thundering waves apace,Our crew so late had left behind;But, spite of frozen shower and storm,So close to thee, my heart beat warm,And tranquil slept my mind.

So now--nor foot-sore nor opprestWith walking all this August day,I taste a heaven in this brief rest,This gipsy-halt beside the way.England's wild flowers are fair to view,Like balm is England's summer dewLike gold her sunset ray.

But the white violets, growing here,Are sweeter than I yet have seen,And ne'er did dew so pure and clearDistil on forest mosses green,As now, called forth by summer heat,Perfumes our cool and fresh retreat--These fragrant limes between.

That sunset! Look beneath the boughs,Over the copse--beyond the hills;How soft, yet deep and warm it glows,And heaven with rich suffusion fills;With hues where still the opal's tint,Its gleam of prisoned fire is blent,Where flame through azure thrills!

Depart we now--for fast will fadeThat solemn splendour of decline,And deep must be the after-shadeAs stars alone to-night will shine;No moon is destined--pale--to gazeOn such a day's vast Phoenix blaze,A day in fires decayed!

There--hand-in-hand we tread againThe mazes of this varying wood,And soon, amid a cultured plain,Girt in with fertile solitude,We shall our resting-place descry,Marked by one roof-tree, towering highAbove a farmstead rude.

Refreshed, erelong, with rustic fare,We'll seek a couch of dreamless ease;Courage will guard thy heart from fear,And Love give mine divinest peace:To-morrow brings more dangerous toil,And through its conflict and turmoilWe'll pass, as God shall please.

Words in this poem 38
devious a.
Out of a straight line; winding; varying from directness; as, a devious path or way. [L. devius; de + via way. See Viaduct.]
awhile adv.
For a while; for some time; for a short time. [Adj. a + while time, interval.]
glade n.
An open passage through a wood; a grassy open or cleared space in a forest. [Prob. of Scand. origin, and akin to glad, a.; cf. also W. golead, goleuad, a lighting, illumination, fr. goleu light, clear, bright, goleu fwlch glade, lit., a ]
soothingly adv.
In a soothing manner.
blent p. p.
Blinded. Also (Chaucer), 3d sing. pres. Blindeth.
haply adv.
By hap, chance, luck, or accident; perhaps; it may be.
lone n.
A lane. See Loanin.
rigour n.
Rigidity; stiffness. [L. See Rigor., below.]
strenuous a.
Eagerly pressing or urgent; zealous; ardent; earnest; bold; valiant; intrepid; as, a strenuous advocate for national rights; a strenuous reformer; a strenuous defender of his country.
shalt
2d per. sing. of Shall.
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
chartered a.
Granted or established by charter; having, or existing under, a charter; having a privilege by charter.
dimly adv.
In a dim or obscure manner; not brightly or clearly; with imperfect sight.
maze n.
A wild fancy; a confused notion. [OE. mase; cf. OE. masen to confuse, puzzle, Norweg. masast to fall into a slumber, masa to be continually busy, prate, chatter, Icel. masa to chatter, dial. Sw.]
wherry n.
A liquor made from the pulp of crab apples after the verjuice is expressed; -- sometimes called crab wherry. [Cf. W. chwerw bitter.]
morn n.
The first part of the day; the morning; -- used chiefly in poetry. [OE. morwen, morgen, AS. morgen; akin to D. morgen, OS. morgan, G. morgen, Icel. morginn, morgunn, Sw. morgon, Dan. morgen, Goth. maúrgins. Cf. Morrow, Morning.]
cove v. t.
To brood, cover, over, or sit over, as birds their eggs. [CF. F. couver, It. covare. See Covey.]
forlorn a.
Deserted abandoned; lost. [OE., p.p. of forlesen to lose utterly, AS. forleósan (p.p. forloren); pref. for- + leósan (in comp.) to lose; cf. D. verliezen to lose, G. verlieren, Sw. förlor]
scarce a.
Not plentiful or abundant; in small quantity in proportion to the demand; not easily to be procured; rare; uncommon. [OE. scars, OF. escars, eschars, LL. scarpsus, for L. excerptus, p. p. of excerpere to pick out, and hence to contract, to shorten; ex (see Ex-) + carpere. See C]
didst
, the 2d pers. sing. imp. of Do.
untold a.
Not told; not related; not revealed; as, untold secrets.
sleet n.
The part of a mortar extending from the chamber to the trunnions.
gusty a.
Subject to, or characterized by, gusts or squalls; windy; stormy; tempestuous.
drove n.
A collection of cattle driven, or cattle collected for driving; a number of animals, as oxen, sheep, or swine, driven in a body. [AS. draf, fr. drifan to drive. See Drive.]
thundering a.
Emitting thunder.
apace adv.
With a quick pace; quick; fast; speedily. [Pref. a- + pace. OE. a pas at a walk, in which a is the article. See Pace.]
suffusion n.
The act or process of suffusing, or state of being suffused; an overspreading. [L. suffusio: cf. F. suffusion.]
depart v. i.
To part; to divide; to separate. [OE. departen to divide, part, depart, F. départir to divide, distribute, se départir to separate one's self, depart; pref. dé- (L. de) + partir to part, depart,]
splendour n.
Great brightness; brilliant luster; brilliancy; as, the splendor ot the sun. B. Jonson. [L. fr. splendere to shine: cf. F. splendeur.]
amid prep.
In the midst or middle of; surrounded or encompassed by; among. [OE. amidde, amiddes, on midden, AS. on middan, in the middle, fr. midde the middle. The s is an adverbial ending, originally marking the genitive; the t is a la]
cultured a.
Under culture; cultivated.
girt v. t.
To gird; to encircle; to invest by means of a girdle; to measure the girth of; as, to girt a tree. [From Girt, n., cf. Girth, v.]
descry
, Discovery or view, as of an army seen at a distance.
towering a.
Very high; elevated; rising aloft; as, a towering height.
farmstead n.
A farm with the building upon it; a homestead on a farm.
erelong adv.
Before the ere long.
dreamless a.
Free from, or without, dreams. Camden.
turmoil v. t.
To harass with commotion; to disquiet; to worry.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Wood is in the public domain. This text is taken from Poems by Currer, Ellis, and Acton Bell, Project Gutenberg ebook #1019; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Charlotte, Emily and Anne Brontë, The Wood, in Poems by Currer, Ellis, and Acton Bell (1846), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #1019, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/bronte-poems/the-wood.html, id L13213.

Form and metre

The Wood is 147 lines in 21 stanzas of 7 lines each. The commonest rhyme scheme is ABABCCB, in 8 of the 21 stanzas; the rest vary or could not be confirmed. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 89%). 94% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 7.8 syllables. 9 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 25% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABAB--B restA · dayB · westA · wayB · wood · solitude · delayB
  2. 2 ABABCC- seatA · madeB · sweetA · gladeB · aroundC · groundC · spread
  3. 3 ABAB--B heartA · contentB · partA · blentB · thee · energy · bentB
  4. 4 A-A-BB- roamA · conspiracy · homeA · be · bloodB · woodB · treachery
  5. 5 ABABCCB nightA · hallB · lightA · fallB · vigilanceC · franceC · allB
  6. 6 ABAB--B fearA · divideB · nearA · sideB · thee · treachery · asideB
  7. 7 ABAB--B learnA · thineB · burnA · shineB · now · flow · lineB
  8. 8 ABA-CCB heardA · soB · wordA · brow · shadeC · madeC · woeB
  9. 9 ABABCCB swellsA · airB · dwellsA · shareB · alertC · hurtC · careB
  10. 10 ABABCCB deepA · gazeB · heapA · hazeB · skyC · eyeC · mazeB
  11. 11 -A-A--A coast · bandA · lost · strandA · sword · moored · landA
  12. 12 ---A--A now · scene · glow · veinA · sea · normandy · againA
  13. 13 ABABCCB mornA · lastB · forlornA · castB · vainC · obtainC · fastB
  14. 14 ABABCCB divideA · foldB · sideA · untoldB · sweetC · treatC · goldB
  15. 15 ABABCCB faceA · windB · apaceA · behindB · stormC · warmC · mindB
  16. 16 ABABCCB opprestA · dayB · restA · wayB · viewC · dewC · rayB
  17. 17 ABABCCB hereA · seenB · clearA · greenB · heatC · retreatC · betweenB
  18. 18 -A-ABBA boughs · hillsA · glows · fillsA · tintB · blentB · thrillsA
  19. 19 ABABCCA fadeA · declineB · shadeA · shineB · gazeC · blazeC · decayedA
  20. 20 A-ABCCB againA · wood · plainA · solitudeB · descryC · highC · rudeB
  21. 21 ABA-CCB fareA · easeB · fearA · peace · toilC · turmoilC · pleaseB
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
But two miles more, and then we rest!8········
Well, there is still an hour of day,8·····/··
And long the brightness of the West8···/˘···
Will light us on our devious way;8····//˘·
Sit then, awhile, here in this wood--8··˘/····
So total is the solitude,8·/˘··/˘·
We safely may delay.6·/˘·˘/
These massive roots afford a seat,8·/˘·˘/··
Which seems for weary travellers made.8···/˘/˘·
There rest. The air is soft and sweet8········
In this sequestered forest glade,8··˘/˘/˘·
And there are scents of flowers around,8·····/··
The evening dew draws from the ground;8·/˘·····
How soothingly they spread!6·/˘˘··
Yes; I was tired, but not at heart;8···/····
No--that beats full of sweet content,8······/˘
For now I have my natural part8·····/˘·
Of action with adventure blent;8·/˘·˘/˘·
Cast forth on the wide world with thee,8········
And all my once waste energy8·····/˘˘
To weighty purpose bent.6·/˘/˘·
Yet--sayst thou, spies around us roam,8········
Our aims are termed conspiracy?9/˘···˘/˘˘
Haply, no more our English home8/˘··//˘·
An anchorage for us may be?8·/˘˘····
That there is risk our mutual blood8····//˘·
May redden in some lonely wood8·/˘··/˘·
The knife of treachery?6···/˘˘
Sayst thou, that where we lodge each night,8········
In each lone farm, or lonelier hall9·········
Of Norman Peer--ere morning light8·/˘··/˘·
Suspicion must as duly fall,8˘/˘··/˘·
As day returns--such vigilance8··˘/·/˘˘
Presides and watches over France,8˘/·/˘···
Such rigour governs all?6·/˘/˘·
I fear not, William; dost thou fear?8···/˘···
So that the knife does not divide,8······˘/
It may be ever hovering near:8···//˘˘·
I could not tremble at thy side,8···/˘···
And strenuous love--like mine for thee--8·/˘·····
Is buckler strong 'gainst treachery,9·/˘˘··/˘˘
And turns its stab aside.6····˘/
I am resolved that thou shalt learn8··˘/····
To trust my strength as I trust thine;8········
I am resolved our souls shall burn8··˘//···
With equal, steady, mingling shine;8·/˘/˘/˘·
Part of the field is conquered now,8·····/˘·
Our lives in the same channel flow,8/····/˘·
Along the self-same line;6˘/····
And while no groaning storm is heard,8···/˘···
Thou seem'st content it should be so,8··/˘····
But soon as comes a warning word8·····/˘·
Of danger--straight thine anxious brow8·/˘··/˘·
Bends over me a mournful shade,8·····/˘·
As doubting if my powers are made8·/˘··/··
To ford the floods of woe.6······
Know, then it is my spirit swells,8·····/˘·
And drinks, with eager joy, the air8···/˘···
Of freedom--where at last it dwells,8·/˘·····
Chartered, a common task to share8/˘·/˘···
With thee, and then it stirs alert,8······˘/
And pants to learn what menaced hurt8·····/˘·
Demands for thee its care.6˘/····
Remember, I have crossed the deep,8˘/˘·····
And stood with thee on deck, to gaze8········
On waves that rose in threatening heap,8·····/˘·
While stagnant lay a heavy haze,8·/˘··/˘·
Dimly confusing sea with sky,8/˘˘/˘···
And baffling, even, the pilot's eye,8·/˘/·/˘·
Intent to thread the maze--6˘/····
Of rocks, on Bretagne's dangerous coast,8·····/˘·
And find a way to steer our band8······/·
To the one point obscure, which lost,8····˘/··
Flung us, as victims, on the strand;--8···/˘···
All, elsewhere, gleamed the Gallic sword,8·/···/˘·
And not a wherry could be moored8···/˘···
Along the guarded land.6˘/·/˘·
I feared not then--I fear not now;8········
The interest of each stirring scene8·/˘··/˘·
Wakes a new sense, a welcome glow,8·····/˘·
In every nerve and bounding vein;8·/˘··/˘·
Alike on turbid Channel sea,8˘/·/˘/˘·
Or in still wood of Normandy,8·····/˘˘
I feel as born again.6····˘/
The rain descended that wild morn8··˘/˘···
When, anchoring in the cove at last,8·/˘·····
Our band, all weary and forlorn8/··/˘·˘/
Ashore, like wave-worn sailors, cast--8˘/···/˘·
Sought for a sheltering roof in vain,8···/˘···
And scarce could scanty food obtain8···/˘·˘/
To break their morning fast.6···/˘·
Thou didst thy crust with me divide,8······˘/
Thou didst thy cloak around me fold;8········
And, sitting silent by thy side,8·/˘/˘···
I ate the bread in peace untold:8······˘/
Given kindly from thy hand, 'twas sweet8//˘·····
As costly fare or princely treat8·/˘··/˘·
On royal plate of gold.6·/˘···
Sharp blew the sleet upon my face,8········
And, rising wild, the gusty wind8·/˘··/˘·
Drove on those thundering waves apace,8···/˘·˘/
Our crew so late had left behind;8/·······
But, spite of frozen shower and storm,8···/˘/··
So close to thee, my heart beat warm,8········
And tranquil slept my mind.6·/˘···
So now--nor foot-sore nor opprest9······/˘˘
With walking all this August day,8·/˘··/˘·
I taste a heaven in this brief rest,8···/····
This gipsy-halt beside the way.8·/˘·˘/··
England's wild flowers are fair to view,8/˘·/····
Like balm is England's summer dew8···/˘/˘·
Like gold her sunset ray.6···/··
But the white violets, growing here,8···/˘˘/·
Are sweeter than I yet have seen,8·/˘·····
And ne'er did dew so pure and clear8········
Distil on forest mosses green,8˘/·/˘/˘·
As now, called forth by summer heat,8·····/˘·
Perfumes our cool and fresh retreat--8˘//···˘/
These fragrant limes between.6·/˘···
That sunset! Look beneath the boughs,8·/······
Over the copse--beyond the hills;8········
How soft, yet deep and warm it glows,8········
And heaven with rich suffusion fills;8·/··˘/˘·
With hues where still the opal's tint,8·····/˘·
Its gleam of prisoned fire is blent,8···/˘/··
Where flame through azure thrills!6···/˘·
Depart we now--for fast will fade8˘/······
That solemn splendour of decline,8·/˘/˘·˘/
And deep must be the after-shade8········
As stars alone to-night will shine;8··˘/····
No moon is destined--pale--to gaze8···/˘···
On such a day's vast Phoenix blaze,8·····/˘·
A day in fires decayed!8···/˘˘/˘
There--hand-in-hand we tread again8······˘/
The mazes of this varying wood,8·/˘··/˘·
And soon, amid a cultured plain,8··˘/·/˘·
Girt in with fertile solitude,8···/˘/˘·
We shall our resting-place descry,8··//˘·˘/
Marked by one roof-tree, towering high8·····/˘·
Above a farmstead rude.6···/··
Refreshed, erelong, with rustic fare,9˘/····/˘·
We'll seek a couch of dreamless ease;8·····/˘·
Courage will guard thy heart from fear,8/˘······
And Love give mine divinest peace:8····˘/˘·
To-morrow brings more dangerous toil,8·/˘··/˘·
And through its conflict and turmoil8···˘/·/·
We'll pass, as God shall please.6······

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