A Word to Two Young Ladies

Robert Bloomfield (1766–1823) · 1802

iambic tetrameter · ABAB · 30 lines · from Rural Tales, Ballads and Songs

WHEN tender Rose-trees first receiveOn half-expanded Leaves, the Shower;Hope's gayest pictures we believe,And anxious watch each coining flower.

Then, if beneath the genial SunThat spreads abroad the full-blown May,Two infant Stems the rest out-run,Their buds the first to meet the day,

With joy their op'ning tints we view,While morning's precious moments fly:My pretty Maids, 'tis thus with you;The fond admiring gazer, I.

Preserve, sweet Buds, where'er you be;The richest gem that decks a Wife;The charm of female modesty:And let sweet Music give it life.

Still may the favouring Muse be found:Still circumspect the paths ye tread:Plant moral truths in Fancy's ground;And meet old Age without a dread.

Yet, ere that comes, while yet ye quaffThe cup of Health without a pain,I'll shake my grey hairs when you laugh,And, when you sing, be young again.

"Accept, dear Bard, the Muse's genuine thought,And take not ill the tribute of my heart:--For thee the laureat wreath of praise I'll bind,None that have read thy commendable mindCan let it pass unnotic'd--nor can I--For by thy lays I know thy sympathy." F.P.

Words in this poem

genial a.
Contributing to, or concerned in, propagation or production; generative; procreative; productive. [L. genialis: cf. OF. genial. See Genius.]
admiring a.
Expressing admiration; as, an admiring glance.
quaff v. t.
To drink with relish; to drink copiously of; to swallow in large draughts. [For quach, fr. Gael. & Ir. cuach a drinking cup; cf. L. caucus a drinking vessel. Cf. Quaigh.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

A Word to Two Young Ladies is in the public domain. This text is taken from Rural Tales, Ballads, and Songs, Project Gutenberg ebook #9093; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Robert Bloomfield, A Word to Two Young Ladies, in Rural Tales, Ballads and Songs (1802), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #9093, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/bloomfield-tales/a-word-to-two-young-ladies.html, id L09705.

Form and metre

A Word to Two Young Ladies is 30 lines in 7 stanzas. The rhyme scheme is ABAB, complete in 5 of its 7 stanzas. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 89%). 96% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 8.5 syllables. 3 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 13% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABAB receiveA · showerB · believeA · flowerB
  2. 2 ABAB sunA · mayB · runA · dayB
  3. 3 ABAB viewA · flyB · youA · iB
  4. 4 -A-A be · wifeA · modesty · lifeA
  5. 5 ABAB foundA · treadB · groundA · dreadB
  6. 6 ABAB quaffA · painB · laughA · againB
  7. 7 --AA-- thought · heart · bindA · mindA · i · —
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
WHEN tender Rose-trees first receive8·/˘···˘/
On half-expanded Leaves, the Shower;9··˘/˘··/˘
Hope's gayest pictures we believe,7··/˘·˘/
And anxious watch each coining flower.9·/˘··/˘/˘
Then, if beneath the genial Sun8·····/˘·
That spreads abroad the full-blown May,8··˘/····
Two infant Stems the rest out-run,8·/˘·····
Their buds the first to meet the day,8········
With joy their op'ning tints we view,8········
While morning's precious moments fly:8·/˘/˘/˘·
My pretty Maids, 'tis thus with you;8·/˘·····
The fond admiring gazer, I.8··˘/˘/˘·
Preserve, sweet Buds, where'er you be;9˘/··˘˘/··
The richest gem that decks a Wife;8·/˘·····
The charm of female modesty:8···/·/˘˘
And let sweet Music give it life.8···/˘···
Still may the favouring Muse be found:9···/˘˘···
Still circumspect the paths ye tread:8·/˘·····
Plant moral truths in Fancy's ground;8·/˘··/˘·
And meet old Age without a dread.8········
Yet, ere that comes, while yet ye quaff8········
The cup of Health without a pain,8········
I'll shake my grey hairs when you laugh,8········
And, when you sing, be young again.8······˘/
"Accept, dear Bard, the Muse's genuine thought,10˘/···/˘/˘·
And take not ill the tribute of my heart:--10·····/˘···
For thee the laureat wreath of praise I'll bind,10··········
None that have read thy commendable mind10·····˘/˘˘·
Can let it pass unnotic'd--nor can I--10····˘/˘···
For by thy lays I know thy sympathy." F.P.11·······/˘··

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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