The Romaunt of the Page

Elizabeth Barrett Browning (1806–1861) · 1844

iambic tetrameter · 349 lines · from Lady Geraldine's Courtship, and Other Poems

A knight of gallant deedsAnd a young page at his side,From the holy war in PalestineDid slow and thoughtful ride,As each were a palmer and told for beadsThe dews of the eventide.

"O young page," said the knight,"A noble page art thou!Thou fearest not to steep in bloodThe curls upon thy brow;And once in the tent, and twice in the fight,Didst ward me a mortal blow."

"O brave knight," said the page,"Or ere we hither came,We talked in tent, we talked in field,Of the bloody battle-game;But here, below this greenwood bough,I cannot speak the same.

"Our troop is far behind,The woodland calm is new;Our steeds, with slow grass-muffled hoofs,Tread deep the shadows through;And, in my mind, some blessing kindIs dropping with the dew.

"The woodland calm is pure--I cannot choose but haveA thought from these, o' the beechen-trees,Which in our England wave,And of the little finches fineWhich sang there while in PalestineThe warrior-hilt we drave.

"Methinks, a moment gone,I heard my mother pray!I heard, sir knight, the prayer for meWherein she passed away;And I know the heavens are leaning downTo hear what I shall say."

The page spake calm and high,As of no mean degree;Perhaps he felt in nature's broadFull heart, his own was free:And the knight looked up to his lifted eye,Then answered smilingly--

"Sir page, I pray your grace!Certes, I meant not soTo cross your pastoral mood, sir page,With the crook of the battle-bow;But a knight may speak of a lady's face,I ween, in any mood or place,If the grasses die or grow.

"And this I meant to say--My lady's face shall shineAs ladies' faces use, to greetMy page from Palestine;Or, speak she fair or prank she gay,She is no lady of mine.

"And this I meant to fear--Her bower may suit thee ill;For, sooth, in that same field and tent,Thy talk was somewhat still:And fitter thy hand for my knightly spearThan thy tongue for my lady's will!"

Slowly and thankfullyThe young page bowed his head;His large eyes seemed to muse a smile,Until he blushed instead,And no lady in her bower, pardie,Could blush more sudden red:"Sir Knight,--thy lady's bower to meIs suited well," he said.

Beati, beati, mortui!From the convent on the sea,One mile off, or scarce so nigh,Swells the dirge as clear and highAs if that, over brake and lea,Bodily the wind did carryThe great altar of Saint Mary,And the fifty tapers burning o'er it,And the lady Abbess dead before it,And the chanting nuns whom yesterweekHer voice did charge and bless,--Chanting steady, chanting meek,Chanting with a solemn breath,Because that they are thinking lessUpon the dead than upon death.Beati, beati, mortui!Now the vision in the soundWheeleth on the wind around;Now it sweepeth back, away--The uplands will not let it stayTo dark the western sun:Mortui!--away at last,--Or ere the page's blush is past!And the knight heard all, and the page heard none.

"A boon, thou noble knight,If ever I served thee!Though thou art a knight and I am a page,Now grant a boon to me;And tell me sooth, if dark or bright,If little loved or loved arightBe the face of thy ladye."

Gloomily looked the knight--"As a son thou hast served me,And would to none I had granted boonExcept to only thee!For haply then I should love aright,For then I should know if dark or brightWere the face of my ladye.

"Yet it ill suits my knightly tongueTo grudge that granted boon,That heavy price from heart and lifeI paid in silence down;The hand that claimed it, cleared in fineMy father's fame: I swear by mine,That price was nobly won!

"Earl Walter was a brave old earl,He was my father's friend,And while I rode the lists at courtAnd little guessed the end,My noble father in his shroudAgainst a slanderer lying loud,He rose up to defend.

"Oh, calm below the marble greyMy father's dust was strown!Oh, meek above the marble greyHis image prayed alone!The slanderer lied: the wretch was brave--For, looking up the minster-nave,He saw my father's knightly glaiveWas changed from steel to stone.

"Earl Walter's glaive was steel,With a brave old hand to wear it,And dashed the lie back in the mouthWhich lied against the godly truthAnd against the knightly meritThe slanderer, 'neath the avenger's heel,Struck up the dagger in appealFrom stealthy lie to brutal force--And out upon the traitor's corseWas yielded the true spirit.

"I would mine hand had fought that fightAnd justified my father!I would mine heart had caught that woundAnd slept beside him rather!I think it were a better thingThan murdered friend and marriage-ringForced on my life together.

"Wail shook Earl Walter's house;His true wife shed no tear;She lay upon her bed as muteAs the earl did on his bier:Till--'Ride, ride fast,' she said at last,'And bring the avenged's son anear!Ride fast, ride free, as a dart can flee,For white of blee with waiting for meIs the corse in the next chambere.'

"I came, I knelt beside her bed;Her calm was worse than strife:'My husband, for thy father dear,Gave freely when thou wast not hereHis own and eke my life.A boon! Of that sweet child we makeAn orphan for thy father's sake,Make thou, for ours, a wife.'

"I said, 'My steed neighs in the court,My bark rocks on the brine,And the warrior's vow I am under nowTo free the pilgrim's shrine;But fetch the ring and fetch the priestAnd call that daughter of thine,And rule she wide from my castle on NydeWhile I am in Palestine.'

"In the dark chambere, if the bride was fair,Ye wis, I could not see,But the steed thrice neighed, and the priest fast prayed,And wedded fast were we.Her mother smiled upon her bedAs at its side we knelt to wed,And the bride rose from her kneeAnd kissed the smile of her mother dead,Or ever she kissed me.

"My page, my page, what grieves thee so,That the tears run down thy face?"--"Alas, alas! mine own sisterWas in thy lady's case:But she laid down the silks she woreAnd followed him she wed before,Disguised as his true servitor,To the very battle-place."

And wept the page, but laughed the knight,A careless laugh laughed he:"Well done it were for thy sister,But not for my ladye!My love, so please you, shall requiteNo woman, whether dark or bright,Unwomaned if she be."

The page stopped weeping and smiled cold--"Your wisdom may declareThat womanhood is proved the bestBy golden brooch and glossy vestThe mincing ladies wear;Yet is it proved, and was of old,Anear as well, I dare to hold,By truth, or by despair."

He smiled no more, he wept no more,But passionate he spake--"Oh, womanly she prayed in tent,When none beside did wake!Oh, womanly she paled in fight,For one beloved's sake!--And her little hand, defiled with blood,Her tender tears of womanhoodMost woman-pure did make!"

--"Well done it were for thy sister,Thou tellest well her tale!But for my lady, she shall prayI' the kirk of Nydesdale.Not dread for me but love for meShall make my lady pale;No casque shall hide her woman's tear--It shall have room to trickle clearBehind her woman's veil."

--"But what if she mistook thy mindAnd followed thee to strife,Then kneeling did entreat thy loveAs Paynims ask for life?"--"I would forgive, and evermoreWould love her as my servitor,But little as my wife.

"Look up--there is a small bright cloudAlone amid the skies!So high, so pure, and so apart,A woman's honour lies."The page looked up--the cloud was sheen--A sadder cloud did rush, I ween,Betwixt it and his eyes.

Then dimly dropped his eyes awayFrom welkin unto hill--Ha! who rides there?--the page is 'ware,Though the cry at his heart is still:And the page seeth all and the knight seeth none,Though banner and spear do fleck the sun,And the Saracens ride at will.

He speaketh calm, he speaketh low,--"Ride fast, my master, ride,Or ere within the broadening darkThe narrow shadows hide.""Yea, fast, my page, I will do so,And keep thou at my side."

"Now nay, now nay, ride on thy way,Thy faithful page precede.For I must loose on saddle-bowMy battle-casque that galls, I trow,The shoulder of my steed;And I must pray, as I did vow,For one in bitter need.

"Ere night I shall be near to thee,--Now ride, my master, ride!Ere night, as parted spirits cleaveTo mortals too beloved to leave,I shall be at thy side."The knight smiled free at the fantasy,And adown the dell did ride.

Had the knight looked up to the page's face,No smile the word had won;Had the knight looked up to the page's face,I ween he had never gone:Had the knight looked back to the page's geste,I ween he had turned anon,For dread was the woe in the face so young,And wild was the silent geste that flungCasque, sword to earth, as the boy down-sprungAnd stood--alone, alone.

He clenched his hands as if to holdHis soul's great agony--"Have I renounced my womanhood,For wifehood unto thee,And is this the last, last look of thineThat ever I shall see?

"Yet God thee save, and mayst thou haveA lady to thy mind,More woman-proud and half as trueAs one thou leav'st behind!And God me take with HIM to dwell--For HIM I cannot love too well,As I have loved my kind."

She looketh up, in earth's despair,The hopeful heavens to seek;That little cloud still floateth there,Whereof her loved did speak:How bright the little cloud appears!Her eyelids fall upon the tears,And the tears down either cheek.

The tramp of hoof, the flash of steel--The Paynims round her coming!The sound and sight have made her calm,--False page, but truthful woman;She stands amid them all unmoved:A heart once broken by the lovedIs strong to meet the foeman.

"Ho, Christian page! art keeping sheep,From pouring wine-cups resting?"--"I keep my master's noble name,For warring, not for feasting;And if that here Sir Hubert were,My master brave, my master dear,Ye would not stay the questing."

"Where is thy master, scornful page,That we may slay or bind him?"--"Now search the lea and search the wood,And see if ye can find him!Nathless, as hath been often tried,Your Paynim heroes faster rideBefore him than behind him."

"Give smoother answers, lying page,Or perish in the lying!"--"I trow that if the warrior brandBeside my foot, were in my hand,'T were better at replying!"They cursed her deep, they smote her low,They cleft her golden ringlets through;The Loving is the Dying.

She felt the scimitar gleam down,And met it from beneathWith smile more bright in victoryThan any sword from sheath,--Which flashed across her lip serene,Most like the spirit-light betweenThe darks of life and death.

Ingemisco, ingemisco!From the convent on the sea,Now it sweepeth solemnly,As over wood and over leaBodily the wind did carryThe great altar of St. Mary,And the fifty tapers paling o'er it,And the Lady Abbess stark before it,And the weary nuns with hearts that faintlyBeat along their voices saintly--Ingemisco, ingemisco!Dirge for abbess laid in shroudSweepeth o'er the shroudless dead,Page or lady, as we said,With the dews upon her head,All as sad if not as loud.Ingemisco, ingemisco!Is ever a lament begunBy any mourner under sun,Which, ere it endeth, suits but one?

Words in this poem 72
palmer n.
One who palms or cheats, as at cards or dice. [From Palm, v. t.]
eventide n.
The time of evening; evening. [AS. æfentid. See Tide.]
didst
, the 2d pers. sing. imp. of Do.
greenwood n.
A forest as it appears is spring and summer.
beechen a.
Consisting, or made, of the wood or bark of the beech; belonging to the beech. [AS. b.]
drave
, old imp. of Drive.
methinks v.
It seems to me; I think. See Me. [AS. þyncan to seem, me þynceedh, me þuhte, OE. me thinketh, me thoughte; akin to G. dünken to seem, denken to think, and E. think. See Me, and Think.]
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
smilingly adv.
In a smiling manner.
certes adv.
Certainly; in truth; verily. [F. certes, for à certes, fr. L. certus. See Certain.]
ween v. i.
To think; to imagine; to fancy. [OE. wenen, AS. w, fr. w hope, expectation, opinion; akin to D. waan, OFries. w, OS. & OHG. wan, G. wahn delusion, Icel. van hope, expectation, Goth. w, and D. w]
sooth a.
True; faithful; trustworthy. [OE. soth, AS. s, for san; akin to OS. s, OHG. sand, Icel. sannr, Sw. sann, Dan. sand, Skr. sat, sant, real, genuine, present, being; properly p. pr. from a root]
fitter n.
A little piece; a flitter; a flinder.
knightly a.
Of or pertaining to a knight; becoming a knight; chivalrous; as, a knightly combat; a knightly spirit. [AS. cnihtlic boyish.]
pardie adv.
Certainly; surely; truly; verily; -- originally an oath. [F. pardi, for par Dieu by God.]
scarce a.
Not plentiful or abundant; in small quantity in proportion to the demand; not easily to be procured; rare; uncommon. [OE. scars, OF. escars, eschars, LL. scarpsus, for L. excerptus, p. p. of excerpere to pick out, and hence to contract, to shorten; ex (see Ex-) + carpere. See C]
dirge n.
A piece of music of a mournful character, to accompany funeral rites; a funeral hymn. [Contraction of Lat. dirige, direct thou (imperative of dirigere), the first word of a funeral hymn (Lat. transl. of Psalm v. 8) beginning, "Dirige, Domine, in c]
abbess n.
A female superior or governess of a nunnery, or convent of nuns, having the same authority over the nuns which the abbots have over the monks. See Abbey. [OF.abaesse, abeesse, F. abbesse, L. abbatissa, fem. of abbas, abbatis, abbot. See Abbot.]
yesterweek n.
The week last past; last week.
boon n.
A prayer or petition. [OE. bone, boin, a petition, fr. Icel. b; akin to Sw. & Dan. b, AS. b, and perh. to E. ban; but influenced by F. bon good, fr. L. bonus. Ban, Bounty.]
aright adv.
Rightly; correctly; in a right way or form; without mistake or crime; as, to worship God aright. [Pref. a- + right.]
hast
, 2d pers. sing. pres. of. Fave, contr. of havest.
haply adv.
By hap, chance, luck, or accident; perhaps; it may be.
nobly adv.
Of noble extraction; as, nobly born or descended.
walter v. i.
To roll or wallow; to welter. [Obs. or Prov. Eng. & Scot.] [See Welter.]
rode n.
Redness; complexion. [See Rud.]
slanderer n.
One who slanders; a defamer; a calumniator. Jer. Taylor.
lied n.
A lay; a German song. It differs from the French chanson, and the Italian canzone, all three being national. [G.]
glaive n.
A weapon formerly used, consisting of a large blade fixed on the end of a pole, whose edge was on the outside curve; also, a light lance with a long sharp-pointed head. Wilhelm. [F. glaive, L. gladius; prob. akin to E. claymore. Cf. Gladiator.]
corse n.
A living body or its bulk. [OF. cors, F. corps. See Corpse.]
shook v. t.
To pack, as staves, in a shook.
bier n.
A handbarrow or portable frame on which a corpse is placed or borne to the grave. [OE. bæe, beere, AS. b, b; akin to D. baar, OHG. bara, G. bahre, Icel barar, Dbaare, L. feretrum, Gr. , from the same bear to produce. See 1st Bear, and cf. Barr]
anear v. t.
To near; to approach.
blee n.
Complexion; color; hue; likeness; form. [AS. bleó, bleóh.]
strife n.
The act of striving; earnest endeavor. [OF. estrif. See Strive.]
wast
The second person singular of the verb be, in the indicative mood, imperfect tense; -- now used only in solemn or poetical style.
steed n.
A horse, especially a spirited horse for state of war; -- used chiefly in poetry or stately prose. [OE. stede, AS. steda a stud-horse, war horse, fr. stod a stud of breeding steeds; akin to G. stute a mare, Icel. stedda, sto, a stud. *163. See Stud of horses.]
wedded a.
Joined in wedlock; married.
servitor n.
One who serves; a servant; an attendant; one who acts under another; a follower or adherent. [L., fr. servire to serve: cf. F. serviteur.]
vest n.
An article of clothing covering the person; an outer garment; a vestment; a dress; a vesture; a robe. [L. vestis a garment, vesture; akin to Goth. wasti, and E. wear: cf. F. veste. See Wear to carry on the person, and cf. Divest, Invest, Travesty.]
mincing a.
That minces; characterized by primness or affected nicety.
kirk n.
A church or the church, in the various senses of the word; esp., the Church of Scotland as distinguished from other reformed churches, or from the Roman Catholic Church. Jamieson. [Scot.; cf. Icel. kirkja, of Greek origin. See Church.]
casque n.
A piece of defensive or ornamental armor (with or without a vizor) for the head and neck; a helmet. [F. casque, fr. Sp. casco See Cask.]
entreat v. t.
To treat, or conduct toward; to deal with; to use. [OE. entreten to treat, request, OF. entraiter to treat of; pref. en- (L. in) + traitier to treat. See Treat.]
evermore adv.
During eternity; always; forever; for an indefinite period; at all times; -- often used substantively with for.
amid prep.
In the midst or middle of; surrounded or encompassed by; among. [OE. amidde, amiddes, on midden, AS. on middan, in the middle, fr. midde the middle. The s is an adverbial ending, originally marking the genitive; the t is a la]
honour n.
Esteem due or paid to worth; high estimation; respect; consideration; reverence; veneration; manifestation of respect or reverence. [OE. honor, honour, onour, onur, OF. honor, onor, honur, onur, honour, onour, F. honneur, fr. L. honor, honos.]
sheen v. i.
To shine; to glisten.
betwixt prep.
In the space which separates; between. [OE. betwix, bitwix, rarely bitwixt, AS. betweox, betweohs, betweoh, betwih; pref. be- by + a form fr. AS. twa two. See Between.]
dimly adv.
In a dim or obscure manner; not brightly or clearly; with imperfect sight.
welkin n.
The visible regions of the air; the vault of heaven; the sky. [OE. welken, welkene, welkne, wolcne, weolcne, AS. wolcen, pl. wolcnu, a cloud; akin to D. wolk, OFries. wolken, OS. wolkan, G. wolke, OHG. wolchan, and probably]
fleck n.
A flake; also, a lock, as of wool. J. Martin.
trow v. i.
To believe; to trust; to think or suppose. [OE. trowen, AS.treówan to trust, believe, fr. treów trust, treówe true, faithful. See True.]
fantasy n.
Fancy; imagination; especially, a whimsical or fanciful conception; a vagary of the imagination; whim; caprice; humor. [See Fancy.]
adown adv.
From a higher to a lower situation; downward; down, to or on the ground. [OE. adun, adoun, adune. AS. of dune off the hill. See Down.]
dell n.
A small, retired valley; a ravine. [AS. del, akin to E. dale; cf. D. delle, del, low ground. See Dale.]
geste v. i.
To tell stories or gests.
anon adv.
Straightway; at once. [OE. anoon, anon, anan, lit., in one (moment), fr. AS. on in + an one. See On and One.]
dwell v. i.
To delay; to linger. [OE. dwellen, dwelien, to err, linger, AS. dwellan to deceive, hinder, delay, dwelian to err; akin to Icel. dvelja to delay, tarry, Sw. dväljas to dwell, Dan. dv]
hopeful a.
Full of hope, or agreeable expectation; inclined to hope; expectant.
whereof adv.
Of which; of whom; formerly, also, with which; -- used relatively.
unmoved a.
Not moved; fixed; firm; unshaken; calm; apathetic.
foeman n.
An enemy in war. [AS. fhman.]
nathless adv.
Nevertheless. Chaucer. Milton. E. Arnold. [OE. natheles, na the les, not the less, AS. na never. See Na, The, conj., and cf. Nevertheless.]
smoother n.
One who, or that which, smooths.
cursed a.
Deserving a curse; execrable; hateful; detestable; abominable.
scimitar n.
A saber with a much curved blade having the edge on the convex side, -- in use among Mohammedans, esp., the Arabs and persians. [F. cimeterre, cf. It. scimitarra, Sp. cimitarra; fr. Biscayan cimetarry with a sharp edge; or corrupted from Per. shimshir.]
paling n.
Pales, in general; a fence formed with pales or pickets; a limit; an inclosure.
stark adv.
Wholly; entirely; absolutely; quite; as, stark mind.
saintly a.
Like a saint; becoming a holy person.
shroudless a.
Without a shroud.
mourner n.
One who mourns or is grieved at any misfortune, as the death of a friend.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Romaunt of the Page is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poetical Works of Elizabeth Barrett Browning, Volume 2, Project Gutenberg ebook #33363; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Elizabeth Barrett Browning, The Romaunt of the Page, in Lady Geraldine's Courtship, and Other Poems (1844), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #33363, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/barrett-browning-poems-2/the-romaunt-of-the-page.html, id L24809.

Form and metre

The Romaunt of the Page is 349 lines in 44 stanzas. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 88%).

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AB-BAB deedsA · sideB · palestine · rideB · beadsA · eventideB
  2. 2 AB-BA- knightA · thouB · blood · browB · fightA · blow
  3. 3 -A-A-A page · cameA · field · gameA · bough · sameA
  4. 4 AB-BAB behindA · newB · hoofs · throughB · kindA · dewB
  5. 5 -A-ABBA pure · haveA · trees · waveA · fineB · palestineB · draveA
  6. 6 -A-A-A gone · prayA · me · awayA · down · sayA
  7. 7 AB-BA- highA · degreeB · broad · freeB · eyeA · smilingly
  8. 8 AB-BAAB graceA · soB · page · bowB · faceA · placeA · growB
  9. 9 AB-BAB sayA · shineB · greet · palestineB · gayA · mineB
  10. 10 AB-BAB fearA · illB · tent · stillB · spearA · willB
  11. 11 -A-A-A-A thankfully · headA · smile · insteadA · pardie · redA · me · saidA
  12. 12 ABCCBDDEEFGFHGHAIIJJKLLK mortuiA · seaB · nighC · highC · leaB · carryD · maryD · itE · itE · yesterweekF · blessG · meekF · breathH · lessG · deathH · mortuiA · soundI · aroundI · awayJ · stayJ · sunK · lastL · pastL · noneK
  13. 13 AB-BAA- knightA · theeB · page · meB · brightA · arightA · ladye
  14. 14 AB-BAA- knightA · meB · boon · theeB · arightA · brightA · ladye
  15. 15 ----AA- tongue · boon · life · down · fineA · mineA · won
  16. 16 -A-ABBA earl · friendA · court · endA · shroudB · loudB · defendA
  17. 17 ABABCC-B greyA · strownB · greyA · aloneB · braveC · naveC · glaive · stoneB
  18. 18 AB--BAACC- steelA · itB · mouth · truth · meritB · heelA · appealA · forceC · corseC · spirit
  19. 19 ----AA- fight · father · wound · rather · thingA · ringA · together
  20. 20 -A-A-ABBA house · tearA · mute · bierA · last · anearA · fleeB · meB · chambereA
  21. 21 -ABBACCA bed · strifeA · dearB · hereB · lifeA · makeC · sakeC · wifeA
  22. 22 -A-A-A-A court · brineA · now · shrineA · priest · thineA · nyde · palestineA
  23. 23 -A-ABBABA fair · seeA · prayed · weA · bedB · wedB · kneeA · deadB · meA
  24. 24 -A-ABB-A so · faceA · sister · caseA · woreB · beforeB · servitor · placeA
  25. 25 AB---AB knightA · heB · sister · ladye · requite · brightA · beB
  26. 26 ABCCBAAB coldA · declareB · bestC · vestC · wearB · oldA · holdA · despairB
  27. 27 -A-A-ABBA more · spakeA · tent · wakeA · fight · sakeA · bloodB · womanhoodB · makeA
  28. 28 -A-A-ABBA sister · taleA · pray · nydesdaleA · me · paleA · tearB · clearB · veilA
  29. 29 -A-A--A mind · strifeA · love · lifeA · evermore · servitor · wifeA
  30. 30 -A-ABBA cloud · skiesA · apart · liesA · sheenB · weenB · eyesA
  31. 31 -A-ABBA away · hillA · ware · stillA · noneB · sunB · willA
  32. 32 AB-BAB lowA · rideB · dark · hideB · soA · sideB
  33. 33 -ABBABA way · precedeA · bowB · trowB · steedA · vowB · needA
  34. 34 -ABBA-A thee · rideA · cleaveB · leaveB · sideA · fantasy · rideA
  35. 35 A-A---BBB- faceA · won · faceA · gone · geste · anon · youngB · flungB · sprungB · alone
  36. 36 ---A-A hold · agony · womanhood · theeA · thine · seeA
  37. 37 -A-ABBA have · mindA · true · behindA · dwellB · wellB · kindA
  38. 38 ABABCCB despairA · seekB · thereA · speakB · appearsC · tearsC · cheekB
  39. 40 -A----A sheep · restingA · name · feasting · were · dear · questingA
  40. 41 -A-ABBA page · himA · wood · himA · triedB · rideB · himA
  41. 42 -ABBA--A page · lyingA · brandB · handB · replyingA · low · through · dyingA
  42. 43 -A-ABB- down · beneathA · victory · sheathA · sereneB · betweenB · death
  43. 44 AB-BCCDDEEAFGGGFAHHH ingemiscoA · seaB · solemnly · leaB · carryC · maryC · itD · itD · faintlyE · saintlyE · ingemiscoA · shroudF · deadG · saidG · headG · loudF · ingemiscoA · begunH · sunH · oneH
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
A knight of gallant deeds6···/˘·
And a young page at his side,7·······
From the holy war in Palestine9··/˘··/˘·
Did slow and thoughtful ride,6···/˘·
As each were a palmer and told for beads10····/˘····
The dews of the eventide.7····/˘˘
"O young page," said the knight,6······
"A noble page art thou!6·/˘···
Thou fearest not to steep in blood8·/˘·····
The curls upon thy brow;6······
And once in the tent, and twice in the fight,10··········
Didst ward me a mortal blow."7····/˘·
"O brave knight," said the page,6······
"Or ere we hither came,6···/˘·
We talked in tent, we talked in field,8········
Of the bloody battle-game;7··/˘/˘·
But here, below this greenwood bough,8·····/··
I cannot speak the same.6·/˘···
"Our troop is far behind,7/˘·····
The woodland calm is new;6·/····
Our steeds, with slow grass-muffled hoofs,8/····/˘·
Tread deep the shadows through;6···/··
And, in my mind, some blessing kind8·····/˘·
Is dropping with the dew.6·/˘···
"The woodland calm is pure--6·/····
I cannot choose but have6·/˘···
A thought from these, o' the beechen-trees,9······/˘·
Which in our England wave,7··/˘/˘·
And of the little finches fine8···/˘/˘·
Which sang there while in Palestine8·····/˘·
The warrior-hilt we drave.7·/˘˘···
"Methinks, a moment gone,6˘/·/˘·
I heard my mother pray!6···/˘·
I heard, sir knight, the prayer for me8········
Wherein she passed away;6····˘/
And I know the heavens are leaning down10····/˘·/˘·
To hear what I shall say."6······
The page spake calm and high,6······
As of no mean degree;6····˘/
Perhaps he felt in nature's broad8˘/···/˘·
Full heart, his own was free:6······
And the knight looked up to his lifted eye,10·······/˘·
Then answered smilingly--6·/˘/˘˘
"Sir page, I pray your grace!6······
Certes, I meant not so6/˘····
To cross your pastoral mood, sir page,8···/˘···
With the crook of the battle-bow;8·····/˘·
But a knight may speak of a lady's face,10·······/˘·
I ween, in any mood or place,8···/˘···
If the grasses die or grow.7··/˘···
"And this I meant to say--6······
My lady's face shall shine6·/˘···
As ladies' faces use, to greet8·/·/˘···
My page from Palestine;6···/˘·
Or, speak she fair or prank she gay,8········
She is no lady of mine.7···/˘··
"And this I meant to fear--6······
Her bower may suit thee ill;7·/˘····
For, sooth, in that same field and tent,8········
Thy talk was somewhat still:6···//·
And fitter thy hand for my knightly spear10·/˘····/˘·
Than thy tongue for my lady's will!"8·····/˘·
Slowly and thankfully6/˘·/˘˘
The young page bowed his head;6······
His large eyes seemed to muse a smile,8········
Until he blushed instead,6····˘/
And no lady in her bower, pardie,9··/˘··/··
Could blush more sudden red:6···/˘·
"Sir Knight,--thy lady's bower to me8···/˘/··
Is suited well," he said.6·/˘···
Beati, beati, mortui!6······
From the convent on the sea,7··/˘···
One mile off, or scarce so nigh,7·······
Swells the dirge as clear and high7·······
As if that, over brake and lea,8········
Bodily the wind did carry8/˘˘···/˘
The great altar of Saint Mary,8··/˘··/˘
And the fifty tapers burning o'er it,10··/˘/˘/˘··
And the lady Abbess dead before it,10··/˘/˘····
And the chanting nuns whom yesterweek9··/˘··/˘˘
Her voice did charge and bless,--6······
Chanting steady, chanting meek,7/˘/˘/˘·
Chanting with a solemn breath,7/˘··/˘·
Because that they are thinking less8·····/˘·
Upon the dead than upon death.8········
Beati, beati, mortui!6······
Now the vision in the sound7··/˘···
Wheeleth on the wind around;7/˘·····
Now it sweepeth back, away--7··/˘·˘/
The uplands will not let it stay8·/˘·····
To dark the western sun:6···/˘·
Mortui!--away at last,--6··˘/··
Or ere the page's blush is past!8···/˘···
And the knight heard all, and the page heard none.10··········
"A boon, thou noble knight,6···/˘·
If ever I served thee!6·/˘···
Though thou art a knight and I am a page,10··········
Now grant a boon to me;6······
And tell me sooth, if dark or bright,8········
If little loved or loved aright8·/˘···˘/
Be the face of thy ladye."7·······
Gloomily looked the knight--6/˘˘···
"As a son thou hast served me,7·······
And would to none I had granted boon9······/˘·
Except to only thee!6···/˘·
For haply then I should love aright,9·/˘····˘/
For then I should know if dark or bright9·········
Were the face of my ladye.7·······
"Yet it ill suits my knightly tongue8·····/˘·
To grudge that granted boon,6···/˘·
That heavy price from heart and life8·/˘·····
I paid in silence down;6···/˘·
The hand that claimed it, cleared in fine8········
My father's fame: I swear by mine,8·/˘·····
That price was nobly won!6···/˘·
"Earl Walter was a brave old earl,8·/˘·····
He was my father's friend,6···/˘·
And while I rode the lists at court8········
And little guessed the end,6·/˘···
My noble father in his shroud8·/˘/˘···
Against a slanderer lying loud,8···/˘/˘·
He rose up to defend.6····˘/
"Oh, calm below the marble grey8·····/˘·
My father's dust was strown!6·/˘···
Oh, meek above the marble grey8·····/˘·
His image prayed alone!6·/˘·˘/
The slanderer lied: the wretch was brave--8·/˘·····
For, looking up the minster-nave,8·/˘··/˘·
He saw my father's knightly glaive8···/˘/˘·
Was changed from steel to stone.6······
"Earl Walter's glaive was steel,6·/˘···
With a brave old hand to wear it,8········
And dashed the lie back in the mouth8········
Which lied against the godly truth8·····/˘·
And against the knightly merit8····/˘/˘
The slanderer, 'neath the avenger's heel,9·/˘··˘/˘·
Struck up the dagger in appeal8···/˘·˘/
From stealthy lie to brutal force--8·/˘··/˘·
And out upon the traitor's corse8·····/˘·
Was yielded the true spirit.7·/˘··/˘
"I would mine hand had fought that fight8········
And justified my father!7·/˘··/˘
I would mine heart had caught that wound8········
And slept beside him rather!7··˘/·/˘
I think it were a better thing8·····/˘·
Than murdered friend and marriage-ring8·/˘··/˘·
Forced on my life together.7····˘/˘
"Wail shook Earl Walter's house;6···/˘·
His true wife shed no tear;6······
She lay upon her bed as mute8········
As the earl did on his bier:7·······
Till--'Ride, ride fast,' she said at last,8········
'And bring the avenged's son anear!8···˘/·˘/
Ride fast, ride free, as a dart can flee,9·········
For white of blee with waiting for me9·····/˘··
Is the corse in the next chambere.'8········
"I came, I knelt beside her bed;8····˘/··
Her calm was worse than strife:6······
'My husband, for thy father dear,8·/˘··/˘·
Gave freely when thou wast not here8·/˘·····
His own and eke my life.6······
A boon! Of that sweet child we make8········
An orphan for thy father's sake,8·/˘··/˘·
Make thou, for ours, a wife.'7···/˘··
"I said, 'My steed neighs in the court,8········
My bark rocks on the brine,6······
And the warrior's vow I am under now10··/˘······
To free the pilgrim's shrine;6···/˘·
But fetch the ring and fetch the priest8········
And call that daughter of thine,7···/˘··
And rule she wide from my castle on Nyde10······/˘··
While I am in Palestine.'7····/˘·
"In the dark chambere, if the bride was fair,10··········
Ye wis, I could not see,6······
But the steed thrice neighed, and the priest fast prayed,10··········
And wedded fast were we.6·/˘···
Her mother smiled upon her bed8·/˘·····
As at its side we knelt to wed,8········
And the bride rose from her knee7·······
And kissed the smile of her mother dead,9······/˘·
Or ever she kissed me.6·/˘···
"My page, my page, what grieves thee so,8········
That the tears run down thy face?"--7·······
"Alas, alas! mine own sister8˘/˘/··/˘
Was in thy lady's case:6···/˘·
But she laid down the silks she wore8········
And followed him she wed before,8·/˘·····
Disguised as his true servitor,8˘/···/˘˘
To the very battle-place."7··/˘/˘·
And wept the page, but laughed the knight,8········
A careless laugh laughed he:6·/˘···
"Well done it were for thy sister,8······/˘
But not for my ladye!6······
My love, so please you, shall requite8······/˘
No woman, whether dark or bright,8·/˘·····
Unwomaned if she be."6······
The page stopped weeping and smiled cold--8···/˘···
"Your wisdom may declare6·/˘·˘/
That womanhood is proved the best8·/˘·····
By golden brooch and glossy vest8·/˘··/˘·
The mincing ladies wear;6·/˘/˘·
Yet is it proved, and was of old,8········
Anear as well, I dare to hold,8˘/······
By truth, or by despair."6····˘/
He smiled no more, he wept no more,8········
But passionate he spake--6·/˘˘··
"Oh, womanly she prayed in tent,8·/˘˘····
When none beside did wake!6··˘/··
Oh, womanly she paled in fight,8·/˘˘····
For one beloved's sake!--5··˘/·
And her little hand, defiled with blood,9··/˘·····
Her tender tears of womanhood8·/˘··/˘·
Most woman-pure did make!"6·/˘···
--"Well done it were for thy sister,8······/˘
Thou tellest well her tale!6·/˘···
But for my lady, she shall pray8···/˘···
I' the kirk of Nydesdale.8········
Not dread for me but love for me8········
Shall make my lady pale;6···/˘·
No casque shall hide her woman's tear--8·····/˘·
It shall have room to trickle clear8·····/˘·
Behind her woman's veil."6···/˘·
--"But what if she mistook thy mind8····˘/··
And followed thee to strife,6·/˘···
Then kneeling did entreat thy love8·/˘·˘/··
As Paynims ask for life?"6······
--"I would forgive, and evermore8··˘/·/˘·
Would love her as my servitor,8·····/˘˘
But little as my wife.6·/˘···
"Look up--there is a small bright cloud8········
Alone amid the skies!6˘/˘/··
So high, so pure, and so apart,8······˘/
A woman's honour lies."6·/˘/˘·
The page looked up--the cloud was sheen--8········
A sadder cloud did rush, I ween,8·/˘·····
Betwixt it and his eyes.6˘/····
Then dimly dropped his eyes away8·/˘···˘/
From welkin unto hill--6·/˘···
Ha! who rides there?--the page is 'ware,8········
Though the cry at his heart is still:8········
And the page seeth all and the knight seeth none,10··········
Though banner and spear do fleck the sun,9·/˘······
And the Saracens ride at will.8··/˘˘···
He speaketh calm, he speaketh low,--8·/˘··/˘·
"Ride fast, my master, ride,6···/˘·
Or ere within the broadening dark8·····/˘·
The narrow shadows hide."6·/˘/··
"Yea, fast, my page, I will do so,8········
And keep thou at my side."6······
"Now nay, now nay, ride on thy way,8········
Thy faithful page precede.6·/˘·˘/
For I must loose on saddle-bow8·····/˘·
My battle-casque that galls, I trow,8·/˘·····
The shoulder of my steed;6·/˘···
And I must pray, as I did vow,8········
For one in bitter need.6···/˘·
"Ere night I shall be near to thee,--8········
Now ride, my master, ride!6···/˘·
Ere night, as parted spirits cleave8···/˘/˘·
To mortals too beloved to leave,8·/˘·˘/··
I shall be at thy side."6······
The knight smiled free at the fantasy,9······/˘˘
And adown the dell did ride.7·˘/····
Had the knight looked up to the page's face,10·······/˘·
No smile the word had won;6······
Had the knight looked up to the page's face,10·······/˘·
I ween he had never gone:7····/˘·
Had the knight looked back to the page's geste,10·······/˘·
I ween he had turned anon,7·····˘/
For dread was the woe in the face so young,10··········
And wild was the silent geste that flung9····/˘···
Casque, sword to earth, as the boy down-sprung9·········
And stood--alone, alone.6··˘/˘/
He clenched his hands as if to hold8········
His soul's great agony--6···/˘˘
"Have I renounced my womanhood,8··˘/·/˘·
For wifehood unto thee,6·/˘···
And is this the last, last look of thine9·········
That ever I shall see?6·/˘···
"Yet God thee save, and mayst thou have8········
A lady to thy mind,6·/˘···
More woman-proud and half as true8·/˘·····
As one thou leav'st behind!6······
And God me take with HIM to dwell--8········
For HIM I cannot love too well,8···/˘···
As I have loved my kind."6······
She looketh up, in earth's despair,8·/˘···˘/
The hopeful heavens to seek;7·/˘/˘··
That little cloud still floateth there,8·/˘··/˘·
Whereof her loved did speak:6······
How bright the little cloud appears!8···/˘·˘/
Her eyelids fall upon the tears,8·/······
And the tears down either cheek.7····/˘·
The tramp of hoof, the flash of steel--8········
The Paynims round her coming!7·····/˘
The sound and sight have made her calm,--8········
False page, but truthful woman;7···/˘/˘
She stands amid them all unmoved:8··˘/··˘/
A heart once broken by the loved8···/˘···
Is strong to meet the foeman.7·····/˘
"Ho, Christian page! art keeping sheep,8·/˘··/˘·
From pouring wine-cups resting?"--7·/˘··/˘
"I keep my master's noble name,8···/˘/˘·
For warring, not for feasting;7·/˘··/˘
And if that here Sir Hubert were,8·····/˘·
My master brave, my master dear,8·/˘··/˘·
Ye would not stay the questing."7·····/˘
"Where is thy master, scornful page,8···/˘/˘·
That we may slay or bind him?"--7·······
"Now search the lea and search the wood,8········
And see if ye can find him!7·······
Nathless, as hath been often tried,8/˘···/˘·
Your Paynim heroes faster ride8·/˘/˘/˘·
Before him than behind him."7·······
"Give smoother answers, lying page,8·/˘/˘/˘·
Or perish in the lying!"--7·/˘··/˘
"I trow that if the warrior brand8·····/˘·
Beside my foot, were in my hand,8˘/······
'T were better at replying!"8··/˘·˘/˘
They cursed her deep, they smote her low,8········
They cleft her golden ringlets through;8···/˘···
The Loving is the Dying.7·/˘··/˘
She felt the scimitar gleam down,8········
And met it from beneath6······
With smile more bright in victory8·····/˘˘
Than any sword from sheath,--6·/˘···
Which flashed across her lip serene,8··˘/··˘/
Most like the spirit-light between8···/˘···
The darks of life and death.6······
Ingemisco, ingemisco!8········
From the convent on the sea,7··/˘···
Now it sweepeth solemnly,7··/˘/˘˘
As over wood and over lea8········
Bodily the wind did carry8/˘˘···/˘
The great altar of St. Mary,8··/˘··/˘
And the fifty tapers paling o'er it,10··/˘/˘/˘··
And the Lady Abbess stark before it,10··/˘/˘····
And the weary nuns with hearts that faintly10··/˘····/˘
Beat along their voices saintly--8·˘/·/˘/˘
Ingemisco, ingemisco!8········
Dirge for abbess laid in shroud7··/˘···
Sweepeth o'er the shroudless dead,7/˘··/˘·
Page or lady, as we said,7··/˘···
With the dews upon her head,7·······
All as sad if not as loud.7·······
Ingemisco, ingemisco!8········
Is ever a lament begun8·/˘·˘/˘/
By any mourner under sun,8·/˘/˘···
Which, ere it endeth, suits but one?8········

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

More by Elizabeth Barrett Browning