Ruth A-Riden

William Barnes (1801–1886) · 1844–1862

iambic tetrameter · 56 lines · from Poems of Rural Life in the Dorset Dialect

Ov all the roads that ever bridgeDid bear athirt a river's feaece,Or ho'ses up an' down the ridgeDid wear to doust at ev'ry peaece,I'll teaeke the Stalton leaene to tread,By banks wi' primrwose-beds bespread,An' steaetely elems over head,Where Ruth do come a-riden.

An' I would rise when vields be greyWi' mornen dew, avore 'tis dry,An' beaet the doust droughout the dayTo bluest hills ov all the sky;If there, avore the dusk o' night,The evenen zun, a-sheenen bright,Would pay my leaebors wi' the zightO' Ruth--o' Ruth a-riden.

Her healthy feaece is rwosy feaeir,She's comely in her gait an' lim',An' sweet's the smile her feaece do wear,Below her cap's well-rounded brim;An' while her skirt's a-spreaeden wide,In vwolds upon the ho'se's zide,He'll toss his head, an' snort wi' pride,To trot wi' Ruth a-riden.

An' as her ho'se's rottlen peaeceDo slacken till his veet do beaetA slower trot, an' till her feaeceDo bloom avore the tollman's geaete;Oh! he'd be glad to oben wideHis high-back'd geaete, an' stand azide,A-given up his toll wi' pride,Vor zight o' Ruth a-riden.

An' oh! that Ruth could be my bride,An' I had ho'ses at my will,That I mid teaeke her by my zide,A-riden over dell an' hill;I'd zet wi' pride her litty tooe'Ithin a stirrup, sheenen new,An' leaeve all other jays to gooAlong wi' Ruth a-riden.

If maidens that be weaek an' peaeleA-mwopen in the house's sheaede,Would wish to be so blithe and heaeleAs you did zee young Ruth a-meaede;Then, though the zummer zun mid glow,Or though the Winter win' mid blow,They'd leaep upon the saddle's bow,An' goo, lik' Ruth, a-riden.

While evenen light do sof'ly gildThe moss upon the elem's bark,Avore the zingen bird's a-still'd,Or woods be dim, or day is dark,Wi' quiv'ren grass avore his breast,In cowslip beds, do lie at rest,The ho'se that now do goo the bestWi' rwosy Ruth a-riden.

Words in this poem

bespread v. t.
To spread or cover over.
ruth n.
Sorrow for the misery of another; pity; tenderness. [From Rue, v.: cf. Icel. hryggedh, hrygedh.]
dell n.
A small, retired valley; a ravine. [AS. del, akin to E. dale; cf. D. delle, del, low ground. See Dale.]
blithe a.
Gay; merry; sprightly; joyous; glad; cheerful; as, a blithe spirit. [AS. bli blithe, kind; akin to Goth. blei kind, Icel. bli mild, gentle, Dan. & Sw. blid gentle, D. blijd blithe, OHG. blidi kind, blithe.]
cowslip n.
A common flower in England (Primula veris) having yellow blossoms and appearing in early spring. It is often cultivated in the United States. [AS. c, c, prob. orig., cow's droppings. Cf. Slop, n.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Ruth A-Riden is in the public domain. This text is taken from Poems of Rural Life in the Dorset Dialect, Project Gutenberg ebook #21785; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: William Barnes, Ruth A-Riden, in Poems of Rural Life in the Dorset Dialect (1844–1862), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #21785, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/barnes-dorset/ruth-a-riden.html, id L02340.

Form and metre

Ruth A-Riden is 56 lines in 7 stanzas of 8 lines each. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 93%). 100% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 8.0 syllables. 7 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 27% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABABCCC- bridgeA · feaeceB · ridgeA · peaeceB · treadC · bespreadC · headC · riden
  2. 2 ABABCCC- greyA · dryB · dayA · skyB · nightC · brightC · zightC · riden
  3. 3 -A-ABBB- feaeir · limA · wear · brimA · wideB · zideB · prideB · riden
  4. 4 ABABCCC- peaeceA · beaetB · feaeceA · geaeteB · wideC · azideC · prideC · riden
  5. 5 ABAB-CC- brideA · willB · zideA · hillB · tooe · newC · gooC · riden
  6. 6 ABABCCC- peaeleA · sheaedeB · heaeleA · meaedeB · glowC · blowC · bowC · riden
  7. 7 ABABCCC- gildA · barkB · still'dA · darkB · breastC · restC · bestC · riden
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Ov all the roads that ever bridge8·····/˘·
Did bear athirt a river's feaece,8·····/˘·
Or ho'ses up an' down the ridge8·/˘·····
Did wear to doust at ev'ry peaece,8········
I'll teaeke the Stalton leaene to tread,8········
By banks wi' primrwose-beds bespread,8······˘/
An' steaetely elems over head,8········
Where Ruth do come a-riden.7·····/˘
An' I would rise when vields be grey8········
Wi' mornen dew, avore 'tis dry,8········
An' beaet the doust droughout the day8········
To bluest hills ov all the sky;8·/˘·····
If there, avore the dusk o' night,8········
The evenen zun, a-sheenen bright,9·········
Would pay my leaebors wi' the zight8········
O' Ruth--o' Ruth a-riden.7·····/˘
Her healthy feaece is rwosy feaeir,8·/˘·····
She's comely in her gait an' lim',8·/˘·····
An' sweet's the smile her feaece do wear,8········
Below her cap's well-rounded brim;8·····/˘·
An' while her skirt's a-spreaeden wide,8········
In vwolds upon the ho'se's zide,8·····/˘·
He'll toss his head, an' snort wi' pride,8········
To trot wi' Ruth a-riden.7·····/˘
An' as her ho'se's rottlen peaece8···/˘···
Do slacken till his veet do beaet8·/˘·····
A slower trot, an' till her feaece8·/˘·····
Do bloom avore the tollman's geaete;8········
Oh! he'd be glad to oben wide8········
His high-back'd geaete, an' stand azide,8········
A-given up his toll wi' pride,8·/˘·····
Vor zight o' Ruth a-riden.7·····/˘
An' oh! that Ruth could be my bride,8········
An' I had ho'ses at my will,8···/˘···
That I mid teaeke her by my zide,8········
A-riden over dell an' hill;8·/˘·····
I'd zet wi' pride her litty tooe8·····/˘·
'Ithin a stirrup, sheenen new,8···/˘···
An' leaeve all other jays to goo8···/˘···
Along wi' Ruth a-riden.7˘/···/˘
If maidens that be weaek an' peaele9·/˘······
A-mwopen in the house's sheaede,8·····/˘·
Would wish to be so blithe and heaele9·········
As you did zee young Ruth a-meaede;8········
Then, though the zummer zun mid glow,8········
Or though the Winter win' mid blow,8···/˘···
They'd leaep upon the saddle's bow,8·····/˘·
An' goo, lik' Ruth, a-riden.7·····/˘
While evenen light do sof'ly gild9·········
The moss upon the elem's bark,8········
Avore the zingen bird's a-still'd,8········
Or woods be dim, or day is dark,8········
Wi' quiv'ren grass avore his breast,8········
In cowslip beds, do lie at rest,8·/˘·····
The ho'se that now do goo the best8········
Wi' rwosy Ruth a-riden.7·····/˘

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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